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1、河北省邢台市固献中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The careless driver is _ for the traffic accident _ yesterday.A. to blame; happened B. to blame; happening C. to be blamed; happened D. to be blamed; happening参考答案：B2. Whats worrying you, dear?Nothing. I was just thinking about the problem _ tomorrow.A. to be discussed
2、B. being discussed C. discussed D. discussing参考答案：A略3. Claires car wasnt there, so she _ have gone to her mothers.A. would B. shouldC. can D. must参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：克莱尔的车不在这里，因此她肯定去她母亲那里了。根据前半句Claires car wasnt there可知，本句讲述过去的事情，因而是对过去的猜测，由于车不在，因此猜测比较肯定，故选D。【点睛】情态动词must, will, would, ought to, shou
3、ld, can, could, may, might都有表推测的用法，除了can只用于现在或过去时间外，其它各词都可以对过去、现在或将来的情况是否发生，做出语气强弱不同的猜测。表示肯定的猜测时，各情态动词语气强弱如下：最强must(一定)、 will (很有可能)、would(很有可能)、ought to(应该，很有可能)、should(应该，很有可能)、 can(可能)、could(可能)、may(可能)、might(可能)。1.对现在或将来的情况进行猜测，用“情态动词+do”的形式;对现在或将来正在进行的情况进行猜测，用“情态动词+be doing”的形式。如：He may/ might
4、come tomorrow.明天他可能会来。(将来) He may/ might know it.他可能知道这事。(现在) He may/ might be waiting for you now.他可能正在等你。(现在进行)2. 对过去或已发生的情况进行猜测，用“情态动词+have done”的形式;对过去进行或现在完成进行的情况进行猜测用“情态动词+have been doing”的形式。如：He might have seen the film yesterday.昨天他可能已看了那部影片了。(过去) He may/ might have arrived in Beijing by no
5、w.现在他可能已到达北京了。(现在完成)4. The factory was built in a secret place, around _ high mountains .A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were参考答案：C5. Hearing that he didnt pass the test again, he_ a smileA. forcedB. performedC. woreD. controlled参考答案：A6. Typhoon Morakot has caused great _ to the local e
6、conomic in Wenzhou.A. injury B. wound C. ruin D. damage 参考答案：D7. Oh, my God, I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call the taxi company firstA. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down参考答案：D8. What was Jeffs _ to the news that he was chosen to be chairman of the students union?A
7、. reaction B. impression C. permission D. conclusion参考答案：A9. Jenny is not in the way to treat her students. Sometimes she is too tough on them, and sometimes she just allows them everything.A. consistent B. conventional C. considerate D. controversial参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. consistent始终如一的、一致的；B. con
8、ventional惯例的；C. considerate体贴的；D. controversial有争议的。句意：Jenny对待学生的态度前后不一致，有时对他们太严厉了，有时又放任他们。根据“ometimes she is too tough on them, and sometimes she just allows them everything.”判断Jenny对待学生的态度不一致，故A项正确。10. _ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geld
9、of invited many famous musicians to take part in it.A. IntendedB. IntendingC. Having intendedD. To intend参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：盖尔多夫邀请了许多著名的音乐家参加这场音乐会，打算为消除饥饿筹集资金，并让公众意识到这个问题。intend的逻辑主语是Geldof，它们之间是主动关系，用现在分词作原因状语，且分词的动作和主句的动作同时发生，所以用现在分词的一般时作原因状语，故选B。11. Most days of the year begin and end with no l
10、asting memories in between. Ato be made Bmade Cbeing made Dhaving made参考答案：B略12. Has Yang Liping returned from Yunnan yet? Id like to meet her. Sorry. She _ back here only for last weekend.A. has been B. would be C. had been D. was参考答案：D13. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, N
11、ewton made _ discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color1 . A. a ; / B. a ; the C. / ; the D. the ; a参考答案：A14. Miranda was sure it was one of her companions，but was not sure _.Aeither Bthat Cwho Dwhich参考答案：D15. By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 bill
12、ion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than _ struggling to meet basic needs. A. one B. ones C. those D. that 参考答案：C16. Interest is as to learing as the ability to understand ,even more so.A. vital B. available C. specific D. similar参考答案：A略17. What made her so sad? She kept c
13、rying all the time _ to the ballAWithout being invited Bbe not invited Cnot being invitedDHaving not been invited参考答案：C18. The individuals who have contributed to this book are far too _ to mention one by one here.A. numerousB. delicate C. essentialD. consistent参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
14、请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was 12, I met Mary. She came to China with her parents, whom taught English in an university. We soon became good friends. She was fluently in Chinese whil
