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北京市顺义区第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语Word版含解析

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北京市顺义区第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语Word版含解析_第1页
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高二年级第一学期10月学业成果展示英语试卷本试卷共100分考试时长90分钟第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The story of Jennifer Bricker is one of the most amazing story, which is full of both great surprises and life lessons.Jennifer was born in Romania without any legs. She was later ____1____ by a loving American family, the Brickers, and raised in the small town of Hardinville, Illinois.The Brickers never let this ____2____ stop her from achieving her dreams. Her new parents gave her a simple rule, “Never say can’t”! They did whatever they could to make her life a success.The girl was ____3____ just like the Brickers’ own children. She was encouraged to play with the other normal boys and girls and became good at many ____4____, including volleyball, softball and basketball.But it was tumbling (翻腾运动) that was her true love. When she was a little girl, she was a big ____5____ of the Olympic gold medalist--- Dominque Moceanu. She would copy her on TV whenever Dominque Moceanu ____6____in the tumbling programs and continue practicing afterwards.As she grew older Jennifer began ____7____ against professional tumbling athletes around Illinois. Not only did she compete, but she even went on to become a State Champion! Jennifer and her family always believed she could do whatever she wanted to and that her positive attitude and hard work would make it another ____8____.If her story was not amazing enough already, when Jennifer turned 16, she got the most ____9____ news in her life. She learned that her beloved Dominque Moceanu was actually her biological sister! Now Jennifer is touring the country as a(n)_____10_____ speaker to encourage more disabled youngsters.1. A. adopted B. injured C. sold D. seen2. A. disability B. gift C. excuse D. failure3. A. signed up B. brought up C. put up D. kept up4. A. roles B. instruments C. sports D. tricks5. A. audience B. athlete C. member D. fan6. A. performed B. appeared C. hosted D. challenged7. A. competing B. fighting C. acting D. going8. A. pity B. topic C. challenge D. success9. A. disturbing B. popular C. unbelievable D. reliable10. A. fluent B. loud C. silent D. inspiring【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述的是先天无腿的詹妮弗·布里克在父母的鼓励下积极参加体育锻炼,并参加州运动会而最终成为冠军的故事,而且她的故事充满了惊奇,她还进行全国巡回演讲激励那些残疾青少年1题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意:后来,她被一个充满爱心的美国家庭布里克收养,并在伊利诺伊州哈丁维尔的小镇上长大A. adopted收养;B. injured受伤;C. sold卖;D. seen看见根据下文中的“The girl was ____3____ just like the Brickers’ own children.”可知,她像布里克家自己的孩子一样,由此可推断,此空指的是她是被布里克家“收养”的故选A项2题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:布里克夫妇从未让这种残疾阻止她实现梦想A. disability残疾;B. gift礼物;C. excuse借口;D. failure失败根据上文中的“Jennifer was born in Romania without any legs.”可知,詹妮弗天生没有腿,由此可推断,此处指的是布里克一家没有让“残疾”阻碍她实现自己的梦想故选A项3题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析句意:这个女孩就像布里克家自己的孩子一样被抚养长大。

A. signed up报名;B. brought up培养,抚养;C. put up张贴;D. kept up维持根据语境和下文中的“She was encouraged to play with the other normal boys and girls and became good at many ____4____ , including volleyball, softball and basketball.”可知,她被鼓励和其他正常的男孩和女孩一起玩耍,由此可知,此处指的是她被像其他孩子一样被“培养”故选B项4题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:她被鼓励和其他正常的男孩和女孩一起玩耍,并擅长许多运动,包括排球、垒球和篮球A. roles角色;B. instruments乐器;C. sports运动;D. tricks诡计根据语境和下文中的“including volleyball, softball and basketball.”可知,此处指的是“体育运动”符合语境故选C项5题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:当她还是个小女孩的时候,她是奥运会金牌得主Dominque Moceanu的忠实粉丝。

A. audience听众;B. athlete运动员;C. member成员;D. fan粉丝根据上文中的“But it was tumbling (翻腾运动) that was her true love.”可知,翻腾运动是詹妮弗的真爱,结合下文“She would copy her on TV whenever Dominque Moceanu ____6____ in the tumbling programs and continue practicing afterwards.”可知,无论何时电视上有Dominque Moceanu的翻腾运动的节目,她都会去模仿,由此可推断,她是Dominque Moceanu的“粉丝”故选D项6题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意:每当Dominque Moceanu出现在电视的翻腾运动节目中,她都会模仿她,然后继续练习A. performed表演,执行;B. appeared出现;C. hosted主办;D. challenged挑战根据上文中的“She would copy her on TV whenever Dominque Moceanu”可知,詹妮弗都要去模仿Dominque Moceanu的翻腾运动,由此可推断,此处指的是每次Dominque Moceanu“出现”在电视节目中。

故选B项7题详解】考查动词词义辨析句意:随着年龄的增长,詹妮弗开始参加伊利诺斯州的专业翻腾运动运动比赛A. competing竞争,参加比赛;B. fighting战斗;C. acting表演;D. going去,走根据下文中的“Not only did she compete, but she even went on to become a State Champion!”可知,她不仅要参加比赛,而且她甚至成为了州冠军,由此可知,此处为“参加比赛”符合语境故选A项8题详解】考查名词词义辨析句意:詹妮弗和她的家人一直相信她可以做任何她想做的事,她积极的态度和努力的工作将使她再次成功A. pity可惜;B. topic话题;C. challenge挑战;D. success成功根据上文中的“Jennifer and her family always believed she could do whatever she wanted to and that her positive attitude and hard work would make it”可知,詹妮弗和她的家人始终相信她积极的态度以及刻苦的训练会使人“成功”符合语境。

故选D项9题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意:如果她的故事还不够神奇的话,当詹妮弗16岁的时候,她得到了生命中最令人难以置信的消息A. disturbing令人不安的;B. popular受欢迎的;C. unbelievable难以置信的;D. reliable可靠的根据下文中的“She learned that her beloved Dominque Moceanu was actually her biological sister!”可知,她了解到她崇拜的偶像Dominque Moceanu竟是她的姐姐,由此可知,此处应为这是一个“难以置信的”消息故选C项10题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意:现在詹妮弗作为一个鼓舞人心的演讲者在全国巡回演讲,鼓励更多的残疾青少年A. fluent流利的;B. loud声音大的;C. silent沉默的;D. inspiring鼓舞人心的根据语境和下文中的“to encourage more disabled youngsters.”可知,詹妮弗全国演。

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