任务型阅读词汇转换1.sb. run out of sthsb. lack sth./ sth. run out/ sth. is used up2. use A as an alternative to Breplace A with B3.no matter whatwhatever4. all over the worldinternational/worldwide/global/universal5. stem/appearcome into being/come into existence6.as well as/in addition to/apart frombesides; what’s more7.break sth apartsplit sth; destroy/damage sth.8.in the countryside/cityrural/urban areas9. come outbe published10. The film is about Shanghai.The film is set in Shanghai.11.learn a lot aboutlearn a great deal about12.put the books awayremove the books 13.as soon asimmediately/directly/instantly14. low levels of sthbe not rich in sth.15. ways to cope with sthsolutions to coping with/how to cope with16.spread in the same wayno difference in spreading17. yearly/ every yearannual18. don’t do sthavoid doing sth19. make sb. have the ability to do sth.enable sb to do sth20. a growing numberAn increasing number21.more people choose to do sth.tend to do sth22. work out a planmake a plan23. like sth betterprefer sth24.The objective of science is the discovery of…Science is aimed at discovering …25. protect sth from sicknessavoid or prevent sickness26. make use of sthtake the advantage of …27. know the importance ofBe aware of the importance of ..28. don’t feel motivated to do sthfeel unwilling to do sth.29. Though/Although sth happened….in spite of sth./ despite the fact that30. believe intrust31. do A rather than Bdo A instead of B32. sb. be president of a company.A company is in the charge of sb.33. become happycheer up34.last only a short timedisappear35. fail to resist the severe winterlose one’s life/die36.abandongive up37. go abroadgo to a foreign country38. be absent frombe not present at39. absorbtake in40.abstractnot specific41.abundantbe rich in42.acceleratespeed up/quicken43.have access to sthhave the chance of doing sth44.accessiblebe easy to enter/get to 45.by accidentoccasionally/accidently46.accomplish/completeget through47.on account of because of /due to/owing to48.account formake up/occupy49.bring sb to courtcharge sb with sth; accuse sb of sth50.be accustomed to sthbe used to sth.51.activenot passive52.admireLook up to53.adolescentteenagers54.adultgrown-up55.advancemove forward56.have the advantages overHave the edge over/be better than/be prior to57.advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth58. affecthave an effect on59.affordbe able to pay money for sth/be able to buy60.be afraid of sthfear sth61.afterwardsafter that/later on62.againOnce more63.be againstoppose/object to/disagree to sth/disapprove of64.allocate sth to sbdivide sth among sb.65.all rightdo(行,可以)66.aloneby oneself67.althoughdespite the fact that/in spite of68.get angrylose ones temper69.announce sthmake sth known to the public70.annoy sb.make sb. angry71.annualevery year72.in response to sthreply to sth73.be anxious aboutworry about/be concerned about74.anyhowin any way75.anything butnever76.nothing but only77.apologizesay sorry to /make an apology to78.appeal to sbinterest sb79.appearcome into being/existence80.approaches to sth.ways to do sth./ways of doing sth.81.on ones arrivalas soon as sb arrived82.artificialman-made83.make an attempthave a try84.availablebe easily got86.be aware of sthrealize/know; be conscious of87. bear a babygive birth to a baby88.behindat the back of 89.believe intrust90.besidesIn addition/what’s more/moreover91.block the traffichold up the traffic92.bother/disturbCause trouble to 93.bravehave courage to do94.boycottrefuse to accept sth95.breathlessout of breath96.burdenbe loaded with97.calculatefigure out98.calmnot excited99.cancelcall off100.be capable ofbe able to101.care aboutpay attention to sth.102.cater to ones needmeet /satisfy the need 103.cautioustake care104.hold a celebrationcelebrate105.①.century ②.fortnight①.one hundred years; ②. two weeks106. chaserun after107.cheer sb. upmake sb. happy108.clarifymake sth clear109.classifydivide sth into categories110.collapse/ declinefall downbinemix sth upfortableat easemit suicideKill oneselfpensatemake up for115.take part in sports meetingcompete in the sports meetingpleteget throughplicatednot simple118.concentrate onfocus on119.be concerned about worry about120.concludedraw a conclusion121.in good conditionin a good state/in a good situation122.conduct a surveycarry out a survey123.be conscious ofbe aware of124.take sth into considerationtake sth into account125.be consistent withagree with/correspond。