初一年级（上）重点短语1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping 初一年级（下）重点短语1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory 初一年级（上）重要句型1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see？ I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. 初一年级（下）重要句型1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 初一年级（上）交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. 初一年级（下）交际用语1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them away. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. Do you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York? 20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.) 21. ---What does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much. 22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day. 23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. 初一年级（上）重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。
初一年级（下）重要语法1.人称代词的用法；2. 祈使句；3. 现在进行时的构成和用法；4．动词have的用法；5．一般现在时构成和用法；6．可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法 初一年级（上）中考考点在本单元主要集中在：1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子 初一年级（下）中考考点在本单元主要集中在：1．动词一般现在时和现在进行时的用法，人称代词的用法，可数名词和不可数名词的构成和用法2．本册书中常见的交际用语3．本册书中一些重点的词组和短语考试形式往往是单项填空、完形填空、短文改错和短文填空 初一年级（上）要点讲解1. in/on 在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上例如： There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟 There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this的复数形式that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式例如： You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子 I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆 Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去 This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的 These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子 (2)在打的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方例如： This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽你是谁？3. There be/ have There be "有"，其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。
"其结构是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are例如：(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃3) There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果总之，There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"have表示"拥有，占有，具有"，即：某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)主语一般是名词或代词，与主语是所属关系例如：(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟，一个姐姐5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间4. look/ see/ watch (1)look 表示“看、瞧”，着重指认真看，强调看的动作，表示有意识地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒对方注意。
如：Look! The children are playing computer g。