感叹句专项复习(主要包括感叹句、用法及练习题等)一、感叹句就是用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子二、感叹句的句式感叹句一般以what或how 开头，句末加感叹号“!” what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词一）. 以what开头的感叹句1.What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊! What an honest girl Mary is! 玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊!2.What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真勇敢啊! What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊!（二）. 以how开头的感叹句1.How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊!How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊!2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分!例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊!How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊!附一：感叹句记忆口诀感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。
形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见附二：巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位一断” 即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分如：He works hard. → He works / hard.He is a good worker. → He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how(强调形容词、副词)或what(强调名词)如：He works(how)hard.He is(what)a good worker.“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分互换位置，句号换感叹号如：How hard he works!What a good worker he is!感叹句练习单项选择1．— Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. _______ the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What fun B. How funC. What a fun D. How a fun2．— Look at the photo, Yunnan Province.____ the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What fun B. How funC. What a fun D. How a fun3． ______ fine weather it is today!A. What a B. How aC. What D. How4．---____ enjoyable day it is！Shall we go on a picnic? ----Good idea.A. How B. WhatC. What a D. What an5．____ water it is!A.What a clean B.What cleanC.How clean D. How clean a6．________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A. How B. How aC. What D. What a7．____ it was yesterday because of the storm!A. What a bad weather B. What bad weatherC. How bad a weather D. How bad weather8．一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again!一_______teacher she is!A. How patient B. What patientC. How a patient D. What a patient9． _______ dangerous the animals are！A. What a B. WhatC. How a D. How10．_______ great fun it is to fly in a saloon !A. What B. What aC. How a D. How11．—I hear they took ____ active part in the school sports meeting.—_____ good boys they are!A.a; What a B. an; How C. an; What12．____ hard Tony is working!A. What B. HowC. What a D. How a13．_______ dangerous the animals are！A. What a B. What C. How a D. How14． _____ day it is! -Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine.A. How windy B. How wetC. What a lovely D. What a rainy15．—_______ brave lily is!—Yes. He helped his neighbour, Mrs. Sun out of the fire.A.What a B. How a C. How D. What16． ____great progress you have made! Your mother must be satisfied with you .A. What a B. What C.How a D. How.17．— Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ______ the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What fun B. How funC. What a fun D. How a fun18．_____beautiful the flowers are!A.What B.What a C.How D. .How a19．—— Hurry up! It’s time to leave.—— Ok, _______.A. I’m coming B. I’ll come C. I come20．—______ city Rio de Janeiro in Brazil is！—Yes. The 3lst Olympic Games will be held there.A. How lively B. What busyC. How a big D. What a beautiful21．---____ nice weather it is today!--- Yes, shall we go walking in the park this afternoon?A .What an B. How C. What D. How an22．________ food you've cooked!A. How a nice B. What a niceC. How nice D. What nice23．_______ beautiful house it is!A．What B．How C．What a D How a24．— Look at the photo I took in Chang Mai, Yunnan Province. ________ the Dai people were having!— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A. What fun B. How funC. What a fun D. How a fun25．_______ fine weather it is !A. How??????????? B. How aC. What????????? D. What a26．______ hard work you have done!-It’s very kind of you to say so.A．What B．Who C．What a D．How a27.Don't give up, Tom. You haven't realized ______ great progress you've made!A. what B. what a C. how D. how a28．“ ____________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder,” the teacher said to the boy.A. What great progress B. How a big mistakeC. What a big mistake D. How great progress29．______ terrible world it would be if there were no electricity !—That's why we have to save it.A. What a B. How a C. What D. How30．----_________ great progress you are made ! Congratulations !---- Thank you !A．What B． What a C．How D. How a参考答案1．A【解析】试题分析：感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形。