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必修3--Module-6外研社高中英语必修三单元六各知识点

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Module 6 Old and New 古代的和现代的,. 单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1. _ (n. )建筑物;构造2. _ (vi. )始于(某一历史时期)3. _ (vt. )迁移;搬迁4. _ (adj. )荒唐的;可笑的,structure,date,remove,ridiculous,5. _ (adj. )宏大的;庞大的6. _ (vi. )飞机失事;坠毁7. _ (vt. ) 包容乘客等_ (n. ) 住处;住宿膳食8. _ (n. ) 建造;建立;建筑_ (vt. ) 建造,建立9. _ (vt. ) 发电_ (n. ) 产生;一代人10. _ (adj. ) 历史的;有关历史的_ (adj. ) 有历史意义的_ (n. ) 历史,enormous,crash,accommodate,accommodation,construction,construct,generate,generation,historical,historic,history,11. _ (adj. ) 狭窄的(v. )变窄_ (adv. ) 狭窄地;勉强地12. _ (n. ) 诗;诗歌_ (n. ) 诗人13. _ (adj. ) 全球的 _ (n. ) 地球;地球仪14. _ (adj. ) 冷冰冰的;极冷的 _ (vt. ) 冷冻_ (adj. ) 结冰的;冻结的15. _ (adj. )有浓雾的_ (n. ) 雾,narrow,narrowly,poem,poet,global,globe,freezing,freeze,frozen,foggy,fog,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空It was so _ that the cold weather _ the lake. And I was absolutely _. (freeze)My car finally came to a _ road, some part of which _ to only 5 meters in width. At the moment, another car ran in our direction. It was running so fast that it _missed hitting mine. How dangerous it was! (narrow),freezing,froze,frozen,narrow,narrowed,narrowly,. 短语回放1. 起源于_2. 非常重要的_3. 梦想_4. 既然_5. 阻止_6. (梦想等)变成现实_7. 有意义;有道理_8. 完毕;终止_,date from,of great importance,dream of,now that,hold back,come true,make sense,bring an end to,. 句式扫描1. _ (它花费6年时间建成 ) and cost US$ 20 billion. 2. _ (有可能看到) the relics now that they have been submerged? 3. Mao Zedong wrote a poem _ (在诗中他想像到)“walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges.,It took six years to build,Is it possible to see,in which he dreamed of,4. It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost _ (超过任何其他的建筑工程in history. 5. The river, which is _ (世界第三长(河), is an absolutely beautiful place to visit.,more than any other construction project,the third longest in the world,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子It takes (sb. ) some time/money to do sth. 花费某人时间/金钱做某事仿写:修理自行车花费了他三个多小时。

It took him more than three hours to mend the bicycle.,It is possible for sb. to do sth. 某人有可能做某事仿写:他们有可能会乘出租车到这里It is possible for them to get here by taxi. “介词+关系代词引导定语从句仿写:最后他分开了已经生活了二十年的小村庄Finally he left the village in which he had lived for 20 years.,1. date vi. 始于某一历史时期 vt. 确定的年代;注明日期于 n. 日期;约会date back to/from始于;追溯到up to date现代的;最新式的out of date过期的;过时的;不再流行的to date=up to now迄今为止;到目前为止set/fix a date for. . . 确定的日期,The tradition dates back to over 50 years ago. 这一传统要追溯到50多年前 The letter dated March 24th has reached me. 我已经收到了标着3月24号的那封信。

More than 30, 000 phones have been sold on the website to date. 迄今为止,在这个网站上已经销售了超过30 000部The clothes look fashionable now, but they will soon be _ _. 这些衣服如今看起来时尚,但它们不久就会过时的out of,date,【点津】 1date back to/from常指以如今的时间点为起点,向前追溯到过去某个时间,因此在句中作谓语动词时要用一般如今时态,没有进展时和被动语态形式2当date back to/from用作定语时,要用如今分词作定语2. accommodate vt. 包容乘客等;供给;供给;使适应 vi. 适应(1)accommodate to适应,适宜accommodate oneself to使自己适应于accommodate sb. with sth. 帮助;给提供方便accommodate sb. for the night留某人过夜(2)accommodation n. 膳食供给;食宿,The hotel is designed to accommodate 400 guests. 这家旅馆设计包容400名客人。

He will accommodate me with the use of his house while he is abroad. 他在国外期间将把他的房子给我使用We have to _ _ _ the fast pace of the social development. 我们必须适应社会开展的快节奏accommodate ourselves to,3. narrow adj. 狭窄的;有限的;勉强的通常位于名词前作定语 v. (使)变窄;缩小(1)(have) a narrow escape from death九死一生a narrow victory/majority险胜/微弱的多数in a narrow sense从狭义上来讲(2)narrowly adv. 仅仅,勉强地,The road is too narrow for three trucks to pass. 路面过于狭窄,三辆卡车不能同时通过How to narrow the income gaps between the poor and the rich is a big problem. 如何缩小穷人和富人之间的收入差距是一个很大的问题。

The young man has won the election by a narrow majority. 这个年轻人以微弱的多数赢得了这次选举The young kid _ escaped death from the bomb explosion. 这个年轻的小伙子险些被炸弹炸死narrowly,4. remove vt. 迁移;搬迁;移开;搬开;消除;开除 remove. . . from. . . 把从移开 remove from. . . to. . . 从搬到remove sb. from school开除某人;勒令某人退学,The father removed his hand from the sons shoulder. 父亲把手从儿子肩上移开She removed her glasses, standing there as if lost in thought. 她摘下眼镜,站在那里好似是陷入了沉思The boy was removed from school for no reason. 男孩被学校毫无理由地开除了辨析】理解以下区别并选词填空,remove强调完全放弃原来物体所处的位置而到达新的地点,相当于take away/take off之意;remove还可以表示“开除,消除,除去等意思。

强调挪动、搬动,指事物位置和姿态的改变,表示“迁移时,两者皆可To _ the childrens fears, the teacher _ the ugly toy bear from the classroom. After that, the children _ all the desks together and began to play with each other.,remove,removed,moved,【助记】,5. dream of/about梦见;梦想;渴望dream that. . . 梦想/想到a dream house/job/university梦寐以求的房子/工作/大学beyond ones wildest dreams远远超出了某人的想像或希望,The boy dreamed of/about seeing Yao Ming, his role model, that night. 那天晚上男孩梦见了他的偶像姚明 The result of the experiment was beyond our wildest dreams. 实验的结果远远超出我们的想像。

He once _ _ he would have a big house in the city. 他曾梦想在城里有一座大房子dreamed that,6. hold back阻止;阻碍;抑制情感等;隐瞒The police tried to hold back the angry crowd, but in vain. 警察试图拦住愤怒的人群,但是没有起作用He struggled to hold back his tears. 他拼命抑制住眼泪Tell me all about itdont hold anything back. 将所有一切都告诉我不要对我隐瞒任何事情拓展】补全以下“hold 构成的短语:hold _ 用语稍候;别挂断 hold _ 举起;支持住;使停顿;耽误,抢劫hold _ 继续;坚持;伸出hold _ 抓住;保持;不要放弃,on,up,ou。

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