本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑大学英语综合教程第12单元课后题答案 Unit One Text A Comprehension Content Questions Pair Work 1 He used to be utterly bored by English courses. 2 When he was in the third year in high school. 3 He heard that Mr. Fleagle was dull, formal, rigid, and hopelessly out of date, and unable to inspire. He thought he was excessively prim and proper. 4 Because he expected the topics would be dull. 5 The art of Eating Spaghetti. 6 Because this topic brought back vivid memories of a night in Belleville when he and his family members learned how to eat spaghetti. 7 He thought he would violate all the rules of formal composition he’d learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade. 8 He was preparing himself for a command to report to Mr. Fleagle immediately after school for discipline. 9 He announced that he wanted to read an essay to the class. 10 Mr. Fleagle was reading Mr. Baker’s essay to the class. The class listened attentively, and then the entire class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. 11 Because both Mr. Fleagle and his classmates appreciated his essay very much. 12 Probably he meant that the way Baker’s essay was composed was exactly the way essays should be written or that the essence of a good essay is that it can move readers. Text Organization Working on Your Own 1 2 Baker’s impression of his new English teacher 4 Vivid memories the title brought back 6 Anticipating punishment 8 Classmates’ response to the essay 2 Part Two: Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own joy. Part Three: The experience of writing the essay helped him discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life. Language Sense Enhancement 1 ⑴ warmth (2) put it down (3) recapture and hold (4) relive (5) however (6) violate (7) composition (8) a failing grade (9) mind (10) for myself Language Focus 1 Vocabulary 1 1) respectable 2) agony 3) put down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute 7) off and on 8) vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle 2 1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. 2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. 3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. 4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire. 5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3 1) reputation, rigid, to inspire 2) and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas 3) compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold back II Synonyms in Context 1 composed 2 severe 3 agony 4 extraordinary 5 recall 6 command 7 was violating 8 anticipate III Collocation 1 at 2 for 3 of 4 with 5 as 6 about 7 to 8 in, in 9 from 10 on/upon Comprehensive Exercises 1 Cloze 1 Text-related (1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career 2 Theme-related (1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene (7) extraordinary (8) image (9) turn (10) excitement II Translation 1 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. / The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2 Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (though) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life. Text B Comprehension Check 1 c 2 a 3 c 4 d 5 b 6 d Translation 1 我的耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点深入片言只语。
……玛莎是墨西哥人……辞职……不干……” 2 等我意识到我的这番话的意思时，为时已晚爷爷知道我明白那不是钱的问题不是那个问题 3 其次天，我沉静不语，一幅特别悲伤的小女孩的模样，拖着脚步走进校长办公室 4 他看上去像孩子般开心，像孩子般天真无邪，可是我心里比谁都明白 Language Practice 1 1) b 2) d 3) a 4) f 5) c 6) g 7) h 8) e 2 1) resigned 2) expectation 3) have maintained 4) represents 5) exception 6) was awarded 7) plus 8) make it 9) dedicate 10) innocent 11) compare to 12) significance 。