2021年广东Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid__16__wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths__17__(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We__18__(tell)thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek,__19__fortheweekafter.Ididn'tunderstand__20__thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged__21__thereservation.What'sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas__22__(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon__23__topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren'tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__24__wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle__25__(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn'tmind.16.分析:it观察人称代词。
从空后的“awonderfulholidaydestination〞可以知道,这个地方就是Miami,用it指代前面提到的地点17.分析:earlier观察副词的比较级由前面提到的“wehadplannedformonths(我们已经方案了数月)〞可以知道,早在六个月从前我们就已经预定了,故用比较级18.分析:weretold观察时态、语态和主谓一致主语为we(复数),再联系“thatourroomshadn'tbeenreservedforthatweek〞可知,空格后边是我们被见告的内容,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态19.分析:but观察并列连词not...but...为固定结构,表示“不是而是〞20.分析:why观察宾语从句的指引词我〞不知道/不理解________会发生这样的事情不理解的必定是原由(why)21.分析:for观察固定搭配中的介词联系空后的thereservation可以知道,“我〞的信誉卡已经为此次预定支付钱了bechargedfor是固定搭配仅供学习参照22.分析:surprisingly观察词性变换此处是动词变换为副词helpful为形容词,要由副词来修饰surprise先变换形容词surprising,再变换成副词surprisingly。
23.分析:the观察固定搭配中的冠词onthetopfloor“在顶层〞24.分析:where观察定语从句的指引词分析结构可知,关系副词where指引定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语25.分析:sunburned/sunburnt观察词性变换此处是名词变换为形容词get(变得)为连系动词,后跟形容词作表语sunburn的分词形容词有两种:sunburned和sunburnt2021广东Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned__16__farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.__17__(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby__18__otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat__19__(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass__20__itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she__21__(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving__22__thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees__23__(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren'sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket__24__peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto__25__thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了以前依赖奶牛生活的约翰逊先生,在奶牛死后开始种草药、蔬菜和棉花等,让荒凉的农场变得活力勃勃。
16.a观察冠词此处第一次提到农场,故用不定冠词a17.Luckily观察词性变换之形容词变换为副词此处用副词修饰整个句子18.for观察介词此处为固定搭配exchange...for...“用交换〞19.wasleft观察时态和语态what与leave之间为被动关系,且整体时态为过去时,故此处用一般过去时的被动语态20.when观察固定句式bedoing...when...“正在做,忽然/这时〞21.fell观察时态此处与died并列,指动作先后发生22.without观察介词依据前文可知,奶牛死了,此时他一家人不得不在没有奶牛的状况下生活23.tosell观察非谓语动词他砍树的目的是卖木材,故用不定式作目的状语24.where观察定语从句的关系词从句中缺乏地点状语,故用where指引定语从句,修饰先行词market25.him观察代词此处指忽然发生在他身上的事情Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that...“某人忽然想到〞仅供学习参照2021辽宁阅读下边资料,在空白处填入合适的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Jonny:Hey!I'mjustpracticingTaiChi(太极).Wouldyouliketojoinme?Peter:Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?Jonny:Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.Peter:OK.Don'tlaugh__61__me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny:Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand__62__(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon'tletyourbodyshake.Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome__63__(pain)Jonny:Keep__64__(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet__65__stayintheairforseconds.Peter:Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny:Bepatient!TaiChi__66__(call)“shadowboxing〞inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell__67__strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The__68__(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh...,__69__youdon'tmind,I'llstopandtakeadeep__70__.61.分析:at观察介词。
laughat“讽刺〞,为固定搭配62.分析:softly观察副词并列连词and连接两个同样词性的词and前为副词,其后也应填写副词softly,修饰句中动词reachout63.分析:painful观察形容词句中动词become是系动词,以后接形容词作表语64.分析:holding观察非谓语动词keepdoingsth.“连续做某事〞,为固定用法65.分析:it观察代词此处用代词it指代前面的yourleg66.分析:iscalled观察动词时态和语态主语TaiChi,为第三人称单数,再结合句意可知,本句应使用一般此刻时的被动语态67.分析:as观察固定搭配句意:太极要求你动作如水,不仅需灵巧,并且要强烈仅供学习参照aswellas“除以外,也,还〞68.分析:harder观察副词的比较级句中采纳“The+副词比较级+一般此刻时句子,the+副词比较级+一般未来时句子〞结构,表示“越,越〞69.分析:if观察状语从句的指引词。