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1、裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第二十二课单词学习dreamdream-dreamed-dreamed / dreamt-dreamt-dreamt区别:在英式英语中用不规则变化；在美式英语中用规则变化。1) n.梦，梦想eg. Have a good dream.祝你做个好梦。/ Have a sweet dream.Have a bad dream.做恶梦。eg. Life is a dream.人生如梦，世事无常。eg. He realized his dream at last.他终于实现了自己的梦想。eg. His dream was realized at last.他的梦想终于实现了。/
2、His dream came true at last.dream-boat梦中情人（梦寐以求的东西）Mr. Right白马王子2) n.（口）美好的事物，美丽的东西（梦一般的）eg. Your dress is a perfect dream.你的裙子真美啊。perfect pfkt; (for v.) pfekt adj. 完美的；最好的；3) v.做梦，幻想，梦想dream of sth梦想得到某物dream of doing sth梦想做某事/dream about sth/dream about doing stheg. I never promised to lend you my
3、 car, you must be dreaming.我从来没答应过把车借给你，你一定在做梦。eg. He dreamed of becoming president one day.他梦想有一天会成为总统。president prezd()nt n. 总统；董事长；校长eg. I never dreamed of receiving a rise.我从来没有想过会涨工资。eg. She is daydreaming.她在做白日梦。/开小差。daydreaming de,drim 做白日梦（daydream的ing形式）Dream on!做梦去吧！eg. So you want that gi
4、rl? Dream on!你想追那个女孩？做梦去吧！“I have a dream.”美国黑人民权领袖马丁路德金的演讲实现美国价值中未赋予黑人的自由与平等：“我梦想总有一天，这个国家将站立起来，实现它的信条的真谛，我们认为这些真理不言自明人人生而平等。”“I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed. We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal.”cre
5、ed krid n. 信条self-evident selfevidnt 不言而喻的；不证自明的create kriet 创造equal i:kwl 平等的agen.1)年龄，寿命，成年，法定年龄，时代eg. You should never ask a ladys age.你不应该问一位女士的年龄。eg. He bears his age well.他不显老。/He carries his age well.eg. He lived to a great age.他高寿。eg. We have a son of your age.我们有个和你同龄的儿子。eg. This belongs to
6、 the Bronze Age.这件东西的年代属于属于青铜器时代。bronze brnz n. 青铜come of age达到法定成年年龄look ones age看上去与真实年龄相当2) very long time很久eg. It took us ages to find a place to park.我们找地方停车花了很长时间。eg. Havent seen you for ages.好久不见。channeln.1)海峡the English Channel英吉利海峡/ the Channelcut a channel开凿水道2)（喻）（新闻，信息等传递的）途径，路线，渠道the bl
7、ack-market channels of foreign goods外国货的黑市渠道proper channel正当途径proper prp adj. 适当的；本身的a television channel电视频道eg. Lets see whats on the other channel, shall we?我们看一下另一个台上演的节目，好吗？throwv.投，抛，掷，扔throw-threw-thrownthrow the bottle into the sea把瓶子扔进海里throw the book at sb（口）警告某人须按照规定办（否则可能受处分）throw cold wa
8、ter on sb泼冷水/pour cold water on sbthrow sth away丢弃，抛掉eg. He threw up his dinner.他把吃的饭都呕吐了。eg. The soldiers threw up an earthwork.士兵们赶造了一座土垒。earthwork wk n. 建 土方工程throw up a ball into the air向空中抛球throw out伸（四肢），挺胸eg. She threw out a leg and made him fall.她伸出一条腿将他绊倒。within a stones throw近在咫尺within wn
9、prep. 在之内make a nice throw投得好a good throw（篮球等）好球Key structures后面可搭配of，from，in，和on的动词：Of：accusekjuz控告 approvepruv赞成 assure ; 让放心 bewarebwe谨防 boastbst夸耀 complainkmplen抱怨 consistknsst由组成 convinceknvns使信服 curekj; kj治愈 despairdspe丧失希望 dream幻想 expect期望 hear听到消息 be/get ridrd 过去式 rid或ridded 过去分词摆脱 semll闻到 s
10、uspectsspekt; (for v.) sspekt猜测 think思考 tired厌烦 warn警告有危险from:borrow从借 defenddfend保护，使免于 demanddmnd向要求 differdf有别于 dismissdsms解雇 draw从中得出 emergemd从出现 escapeskep; e-逃脱 excuse允许不；免除某人的责任等 hinderhnd阻止，妨碍 preventprvent阻止 prohibitpr()hbt不允许，禁止 protect保护，保卫 receive收到 separate(for v.) sepret; (for adj.) se
11、prt把分开 suffer受难in:believe信仰 delightdlat喜欢 employ mpl; em- (ed)从事 encouragenkrd; en-鼓励 engage nged; en- (d)正在做 experience(d)在有经验 fail没做到 help帮助 include包括 indulge ndld沉醉 instruct教导 interest(ed)对感兴趣 investnvest投资 involve (d) nvlv卷入 persistpsst坚持 share分享on:act遵守 base(d)基础之上 call拜访 commentkment评论 concent
12、ratekns()ntret集中于 congratulatekngrtjlet祝贺 consultknslt商量，请教 countkant依赖 decide决定 depend依靠 economizeknmaz节约 (economize on money/water) embarkmbk; em-从事 experimentksperm()nt; ek-尝试 insist坚持 lean(or against)依靠于 eg.lean on/against the wall live靠为主 operate起作用 perform扮演 pride(oneself)为感到自豪 relyrla依靠 votev
13、t对表决，投票 write写的事 Exercise用in ,on ,of ,from填空1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. withdrew wdr 收回（withdraw的过去式）2. I refuse to comment on his work.3. The waiters tip is included in the bill.tip tp 小费4. I dreamt of you last night.TEX课文receive收到accept ksptreceive a letter from sb/ hear
14、from sbeg. They received us most cordially.他们十分热情地接待了我们。cordially ,k:djl adv.热诚地,诚挚地,友善地eg. He was hospitably received.他受到热情接待。hospitable hsptbl adj.好客的,招待周到的hospitably /-bl/ adv.亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地eg. She received a gift from him but did not accept it.她收到他的一份礼物但没有接受它。eg. Dont blindly accept anything printed.不要盲目地接受印刷品。blindly blandl 盲目地；轻率地printed prntd adj. 印刷的；accept fully全盘接受，完全同意receivern.收到的
