湘教版七年级上册英语复习题纲

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1、 七年级上册期末复习 重点短语和句型 七年级上重点短语 Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你 middle school 中学 excuse me 打扰一下 first name 名字 last name/ family name 姓氏 I see 我知道了 have a good time 玩得很开心 in the first photo 在第一张照片中 in the next picture 在下一张照片中 what about.? .怎么样? Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮忙 thank you/ thanks for . 因.而感谢 Telep

2、hone number/phone number 电话号码 an ID card 一张身份证 play computer games玩电脑游戏 in the school library 在学校图书馆 Ask the teacher for it . 去问老师要 call me 打电话给我 Some keys 一些钥匙 I must find it . 我必须找到它 call sbat 347-2365 给某人打347-2365 lost and found 失物招领 a set of keys 一串钥匙 in English 用英语 an eraser 一块铅笔擦 a photo of yo

3、ur family 你家人的照片 on the sofa 在沙发上 under the chair 在椅子下 in your schoolbag 在你的书包你 between the desk and the bookcase 在桌子和书柜之间 Tape player 录音机 model plane 飞机模型 soccer ball 英式足球 Come on 快点儿 I think 我认为 I dont know 我不知道 Lets go! 我们走吧 lets = let us后接动词原形 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Were late! 我们迟到了! Bill has it.

4、比尔有 let me get it 让我去拿它 Let s play . 让我们去玩吧 play sth with sb 和某人玩某事 Im tidy. 我很整洁 play basketball打篮球(在球类前不用the,在乐器前要用the) play ping-pong /table tennis 打乒乓球 play volleyball 打排球 play soccer/football 踢足球 lets play basketball. 让我们去打篮球吧 that sounds good 那听起来真不错 go to the same school 上同一所学校 I love sports

5、我热爱运动 Its easy for me 对我来说很容易 play baseball 打棒球 play tennis 打网球tennis racket 网球拍 every day 每天 playdo sports做运动 watch TV 看电视 next week 下周 Like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事 think about 考虑 I like bananas.(喜欢的东西是可数名词要用复数) how about? .怎么样? Eat well 吃得好 one last question 最后一个问题 want to do sth 想要做某事 wa

6、tch sth. on TV 在电视上观看 Ice-cream 冰淇淋 some tomatoes 几个西红柿 Some photos 一些几张相片 lots of = a lot of 许多,大量 healthy food健康食品。 Have/eat chicken 吃鸡肉have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 have/eat lunch 吃午饭 have/eat dinner(supper) 吃晚饭how much 多少钱 Here you are 给你 youre welcome 不客气 have a look at 看一看 bag for sports运动包 two dolla

7、rs 两美元 seven yuan 七元(人民币) what color 什么颜色 at a good price价格合适 birthday party 生日聚会 speech contest 演讲比赛 a pair of 一双 happy birthday 生日快乐 See you 再见 fathers birthday 爸爸的生日 basketball game 篮球比赛 school trip郊游, 校游 school day 作息日,校日 this term这学期 basketball game 篮球赛 Art Festival 艺术节how old 几岁 fifteen years

8、old 5岁 favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 thats for sure 的确如此 English teacher 英语老师 after that 那以后 from.to从.到. want to do sth 想要做某事 七年级上册重点句型 Unit 1. My names Gina 句型:1, Whats your name? My names Jenny. / Im Jenny. / Jenny. Whats his/her name? His/Her names Tony/Gina. 2, Im Tony Brown. Whats your full name? My

9、full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is Tony. My last name/family name is Brown. 3, Whats your/his/her telephone/phone number? Its 555-3539. 语法:1,形容词性物主代词:my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我们的) your(你们的)their(他们的) 后面需要接名词,修饰名词,做前置定语。 My book is here. This ist your book 2, 主格: I you he/sh

10、e/ it we you they 在句中做主语,一般放句首,后面紧跟 am/is/are 及动词。 Im a student. We are students. She looks great. Unit 2 Is this your pencil? 句型:1, Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. 2, Is this my pen? No, it isnt. 3, Is that his book? Yes, it is. 4, How do you spell it? = Can you spell it, please? = Spell it, pleas

11、e. 5, Call Alan at 495-3539. Call me/him/her/them. 给我/他/她/他们打电话. Call 4953539 拨打4953539。 Call sb. at + 电话号码 拨打找某人 6, Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? 7, a set of keys a set of + 名词复数 语法;1,句中含be(am, is, are)一般疑问句的变法: 把be提前,如果句中有my变your,I 变you,其他的照抄不变。肯定回答 yes, 主语+am/is/are 否定回答

12、No,主语+am not/arent/isnt. 注意:回答时主语如果是物品单数或者this/that的话,用it替代主语,如果是复数人和物品用they替代。 2, be动词的用法口诀;I am, you are, is 他/她/它(he/she/it),单数is 复数are. Be动词跟随主语的变化而变化。 Unit 3. This is my sister. 句型:1,Is this your sister? No, it isnt. /Yes, it is. Is she your sister? No, she isnt./ Yes, she is. 2,This is my frie

13、nd. These are my friends. That is my brother Those are my brothers. 3, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo. photo of your family = your family photo 语法:可数名词单数变复数:一般情况下加s, book-books;以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加es, watch-watches ; 以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改为i再加es : boy- boys, family-families ; 以o结尾

14、的有生命的加es, 无生命的加s, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, hero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, zoo-zoos, photo-photos Unit 4. Wheres my backpack? 句型:Wheres the baseball? Its in the backpack. Wheres my computer game? Its under the bed. Where are his keys? Theyre on the dresser. Where are your books? Theyre on the c

15、hair. Where are her keys? Theyre on the table. Where are you? Im at school. Is it on the dresser? No, it isnt. Please take these things to your sister. Can you bring some things to school? The book is on the floor. 语法: 1,询问人或物品在哪里,我们用Where, 结构为 where+is/are+人/物品名称? “在哪里” 回答用 主语+is/are +in/at/under/on/near +地点 注意:表示“在地方”地点前要用定冠词the 或者形容词性物主代词my/your/his/their修饰,但是两者不能同时出现,我们可以说in the room, in my room 但是绝对不可以in the my room. 词语用法:1, take v.带走 把人或物品带到别的地方去,take to 把带到.去 bring v.带来,把人或物品从别的地方带到说话的地方来 bringto 把

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