江苏省常州市2019届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷附答案解析

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1、2018-2019学年江苏省常州市高三(上)期末英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1(1分)Why is the woman upset?A The flower shop is closedB She received the wrong deliveryC Her delivery hasnt been ready in time2(1分)How much tax sho

2、uld the man pay per night?A 5B 10C 153(1分)How did the man feel when he was called on?A Worried and frightenedB Quite embarrassedC Deeply ashamed4(1分)What does the woman imply the man should do?A To cut his jeans shortB To go on a dietC To buy a pair of jeans5(1分)What does the man mean?A Mr Johnsons

3、ideas are nonsenseB He quite agrees with Mr Johnsons viewsC Mr Johnson is good at expressing his ideas第二节 (满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6(2分)(1)What problem are the speakers discussing?A A late deliveryB A tru

4、ck accidentC A damaged box(2)What will the man probably do?A Check the package himselfB Leave the box on the truckC Place another order7(2分)(1)Who is the woman?A A customerB A bookstore clerkC A newspaper journalist(2)What is the man unclear about?A The name of the bookB The location of the storeC T

5、he article in todays newspaper8(3分)(1)Where are the two speakers?A Inside a planeB At an airportC In a shopping center(2)What was the mail most pleased with?A The clean environmentB The goods in the dutyfree shopC The distance from the Gate to Immigration(3)What can we learn about the man?A He is a

6、CanadianB He has just got his suitcaseC He is going to an Asian country9(4分)(1)What do we know about the speakers?A They are finding a place to liveB They both have plans for the futureC They are studying in a foreign country(2)What does the man find hard to do?A Do the course in EnglishB Find his a

7、ccommodationC Understand other students jokes(3)What is the woman busy with?A An essayB A jobC An exam(4)Why wont the woman visit the mans university?A She is quite busyB She isnt interestedC She doesnt have money10(4分)(1)What did the speaker like doing at school?A Solving math problemsB Doing sport

8、sC Playing computer games(2)Why did the speaker stop studying at college?A He liked to work in a bike shopB He was given a job in a companyC He was not interested in engineering(3)How did the speaker manage lo increase the sales of the frozen food company?A By the improvement of serviceB By the deve

9、lopment of the staffC By the introduction of new products(4)How does the speaker feel about working in Elecira?A AshamedB SatisfiedC Worried第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1._ the French and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flagsA. In te

10、rms of B. In case ofC. In response to D. In salute to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。In terms of按照:B. In case of万一:C. In response to响应;D. In salute to致敬。句意:为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬,很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。根据句意可知此处表示“向致敬”,故D项正确。2.I spent a week in Xiamen last monthThen you must have been overcharged for sea food many a t

11、ime, _ you?This city is known for thatA. mustnt B. werentC. havent D. hadnt【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:上个月我在厦门呆了一周。那你一定吃了不少海鲜,对么?那座城市以海鲜闻名。last month表示过去的时间,must have been表示对过去的推断,故B项正确。3.Just tell Mike _ has a good knowledge of physics and history is qualified for the positionA. Whenever B. WhomeverC.

12、Whoever D. Whichever【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:只要告诉Mike,凡是精通物理和历史的人都能胜任这个职位。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“任何人”,故C项正确。4.Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?Jin Yong, _works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinesespeaking communities around the worldA. he B. hisC. who D. whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非

13、限定性定语从句。句意:谁是最出名的武侠小说家?金庸,他的作品深深影响了世界各地华人社区的文化发展。此处为非限定性定语从句,从句中缺少定语,故D项正确。5.Studies suggest that babies learn to _ voices before birth They can recognize their mothers voice among a group of womenA. suspect B. compromiseC. discriminate D. inspect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. suspect怀疑;B. compromise妥协; C

14、. discriminate辨别;D. inspect检阅。句意:研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音,他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。根据“They can recognize their mothers voice among a group of women.”可知此处表示“辨别”,故C项正确。6._ with heavy loads of teaching _ he later became an easy target of the fluA. So tired was the teacher; that B. The teacher was so tired; whichC. Tired as the teacher; that D. Such was the tired teacher; which【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查sothat句型与倒装。句意:教学任务不堪重负,这位老师很快就成了流感的目标。在sothat句型中,当so+形容词位于句首时,要进行部分倒装,故A项正确。【点睛】本题的难度较大,注意在sothat句型中,当so+形容词位于句首时,要进行部分倒装,正常语序应该是:The teacher was so tired with heavy loads of t

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