2012年中考英语遣词造句题质量分析及教学建议

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1、2012年泉州市中考 英语遣词造句质量分析 及教学建议,低分和高分呈两头多的特点,明显的两极分化!,学生得分分布小计,学生得分集中的分数段,说明: 三多:空白卷多(8.39%),照抄提示词多(7.93%),只懂简单加主语多(5.42%)。 36.9%的考生无法造出完整句子(0-5.5分), 39.05%的考生基本全对(9-10分 );呈现两级分化。 优秀率、平均得分高于历届中考,试卷命制在难度、区分度、延续性等方面做很成功,另一方面也说明了我市初中英语教学质量是在稳步提高的。,说明: 第101题得分最高、第98题得分最低。按得分高低排列依次为:,第101题第97题第100题第99题第98题,评

2、卷反馈整体答题情况,评卷反馈整体答题情况,并列句、祈使句和时态(一般现在时/进在进行时)掌握较好,而对过去时态和词汇再现,学生掌握并不理想。,第101题第97题第100题第99题第98题,评卷反馈题97答题情况, 祈使句掌握不好,Dont smoke多误为Dont smoking; 词组掌握不好,in public多误为in the public; 还有考生写成No smoke in the public.反映出考生祈使句句式结构和词组in public的掌握不好。,评卷反馈题98答题情况, have bread and milk多错误为eat bread and milk; for brea

3、kfast多错误为at/with/in breakfast或者for a breakfast;bread错写成break/breat,milk错写成mill; bread错误地认为是可数名词,误写成breads/a bread; 不会写bread and milk; 汉语式表达,如:My breakfast eat breads and milks. 谓语错误,错写成 They usually are have bread and milk for breakfast.,评卷反馈题99答题情况,没有/不会使用一般过去时,如:I go to watch / I will go to see th

4、e movie last night. 动词过去式拼写错误或者时态应用混乱,如:saw错误为seed,watched错误为was watched,went to see错误为went to saw;还有用is see,has seen等; see / watch a / the movie 错误为see / watch movie; movie错误为move; last night 错误为at/on/in last night等。,评卷反馈题100答题情况, sitting错误为siting; 动词形式不对,He sits错误为He sit;There is a boy sitting错误为T

5、here is a boy sit/sits;He sitting under the tree; 错把sit当名词或者写成seat,如:I take a sit under the tree; under the tree 错误为under tree.,评卷反馈题101答题情况,前后时态不一致或者混乱,如:Ann is drawing while Helen listened to music. / Helen listens to music while Ann was drawing;Helen was listened / Helen listening等; 审题不认真,忘记使用提示的

6、人名Helen和Ann,而用I和she; drawing pictures / a picture 错误为drawing picture;listening to music 错误为listening music; 使用现在进行时,现在分词没有加ing或者漏了be动词,如:Ann is draw while Helen listening to music; 拼写错误,如:listenning, musis等。,评卷反馈学生答题错误小结, 单词的拼写错误多;单词掌握不够。 如:bread写成break,movie写成move,tree写成three,have bread and milk写成e

7、at bread and milk,不会写bread and milk等。, 词语搭配不清,识记混淆严重。 如:in public多误为in the public;listen to music误为listen music;sit和seat混淆;under the tree误为under tree;for breakfast误为for a breakfast;draw pictures/a picture误为draw picture;see a movie误为see movie等。,评卷反馈学生答题错误小结, 动词的变化形式和可数名词与不可数名词掌握不够。 如:saw写成seed;sittin

8、g写成siting;smoking写成smokeing;出现breads/listenning等。, 语法基础较差,尤其是主谓一致、动词的时态掌握不够。 如: There is a boy sit/sits under the tree;He sitting under the tree;Ann is drawing while Helen listened to music;Helen was listened/Helen listening to music;I was watched a movie last night等。,评卷反馈学生答题错误小结, 中文式表达。 如:My break

9、fast eat breads and milks. / There have a boy sit at tree under. / I usually eat bread and milk as breakfast. / draw picture / listen music / see movie等。, 审题不清。没有认真读图,没有理解图意;没有写出图中关键词。 如:第101题Helen和Ann,第98题的bread and milk,第100题的tree,第101题的listen等关键词没有写出来;第97题的否定意思和第99题的过去时态等没有体现出来。,其它常见的问题还有: 提示词没有全

10、用上; 不能正确使用大小写和标点符号; 不会写的单词使用汉语拼音; 放空白、照抄提示词、照抄阅读文章; 超答题框作答; 题序错误; 书写不规范,涂改严重,字迹潦草,卷面不整洁等。,评卷反馈学生答题错误小结,教学建议, 并列句、祈使句和时态(一般现在时/进在进行时)掌握较好,而对过去时态和词汇再现,学生掌握并不理想。 越开放的题目,学生答题情况越好,说明学生基础知识不扎实。 词汇混搭说明学生只会记单词,不会用单词。,第101题第97题第100题第99题第98题,教学建议 学生得分情况,教学建议 试卷反拨,2007-2012年考点归纳,教学建议 试卷反拨,教学建议 试卷反拨,We are not

11、allowed to smoke in public. We are not allowed to smoke in the public places. Smoking is allowed in public. Smoking is forbidden in public. Would you mind not smoking in public? Its impolite (bad) to smoke in public. Smoking in public is bad for our environment. The sign warns us not to smoke in pub

12、lic. The sign tells us not to smoke in public. The sign means you cant (shouldnt/mustnt) smoke in public.,教学建议考场精彩答案(题97), I usually prepare bread and milk for breakfast. I usually have two pieces of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.,教学建议考场精彩答案(题98),There was a movie last night. It was a wond

13、erful movie last night. The movie was exciting last night. A movie was put on last night. The movie was seen by us last night. The movie was been on last night. I enjoyed (liked) the movie last night. I watched an interesting movie with my father last night. He enjoyed himself in the/a movie theater

14、 last night. Did you see a movie last night?,教学建议考场精彩答案(题99), There is a man sitting under the tree. There is a tree and I sit under the tree. I like sitting under the tree. I like to sit under the tree. The boy sitting under the tree is Tom. I saw a boy sitting under the tree. I often see him sit u

15、nder the tree. The boy was so tired that he sat under the tree. If you feel tired, you can sit under the tree to have a rest. Does he sit under the tree?,教学建议考场精彩答案(题100),Helen enjoys listening to music while Ann enjoys drawing. Helen would like to listen to music while Ann would like to draw pictur

16、es. Ann is good at drawing while Helen is fond of listening to music. Ann prefers drawing while Helen prefers listening to music. Ann does well in drawing while Helen is good at singing songs.,教学建议考场精彩答案(题101),教学建议 学生答题, 避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型; 语态、时态要准确无误; 主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致; 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写; 不会表达,另辟蹊径。,教学建议教师引导, 在教学中, “词不离

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