2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 unit 5 nelson mandela-a modern hero习题 新人教版必修1

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1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero.阅读理解Guide Dogs of America, A History is the book that we have all been waiting for. Its a book that tells how and where the guide dog movement really started, with information never before revealeduntil now. After reading this 200page, picturefilled work, you will

2、 know about every aspect of Guide Dogs of America (GDA) from its beginning to how it has become one of the top guide dog schools in the country.Joseph W. Jones, Sr. was refused a guide dog because of his agehe was fiftysevenbut he would not accept defeat. He researched the guide dog movement and wit

3、h the help of the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers, established his own school, one that would provide guide dogs free of charge to visually impaired people regardless of their age.The school graduated 18 guide dog teams the first year with students staying at, GDAs firs

4、t trainer, Lambert Kreimers house on South Virginia Avenue in Burbank, and Jones manning the office on Lankershim Boulevard in North Hollywood.In 1952, Jones addressed the quadrennial(四周年纪念的) IAM Grand Lodge Convention in Kansas City, Missouri. “I sincerely prayed to God for two things,” Jones said.

5、 “After my wife passed away and left me with a tenyearold boy, I prayed that I would be spared long enough to see this organization well established and that my tenyearold boy would become a man. Both prayers have been answered. The organization is well established, it is in the hands of the IAM and

6、 my boy is a man, and I am proud to say that today he is a member of the IAM.”Jones prayer for a successful organization had been answered and now, ten years after he was rejected for being too old, his dream of having a guide dog partner would be realized. By the time he took a guide dog for himsel

7、f, hundreds of others had already been given the gift of sight because of his drive and determination. That school, now known as Guide Dogs of America, has provided guide dogs to thousands of people free of charge.文章大意:在美国,有位名叫Joseph WJones,Sr.的老人,由于年龄过大,他没有实现得到一个导盲犬的愿望,但他不甘心,自己创办了一所专门培训导盲犬的学校,免费提供导

8、盲犬给需要帮助的人。1What can we know about Guide Dogs of America, A history?AIt only tells us where the guide dog movement started.BThere are no pictures in the book.CIt mainly deals with Guide Dogs of America.DIt was written by Lambert Kreimer.答案:C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“After reading this 200page, picturefilled work

9、, you will know about every aspect of Guide Dogs of America (GDA) from its beginning to how it has become one of the top guide dog schools in the country”可知C项正确。2Why did Joseph WJones, Sr. fail to get a guide dog?AHe couldnt afford to buy one.BHe was too old to get one.CThere were not enough guide d

10、ogs.DHe didnt know how to make use of a guide dog.答案:B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Joseph WJones, Sr. was refused a guide dog because of his agehe was fiftyseven”和最后一段中的“he was rejected for being too old”可知B项正确。他被拒绝的原因是年龄过大。3According to the passage, Guide Dogs of America _.Atrained 18 guide dog teams in 1952Brece

11、ived much help from the guide dog movementChas provided guide dogs to thousands of affordable peopleDhas Lambert Kreimer as its first trainer答案:D考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“The school graduated 18 guide dog teams the first year with students staying at, GDAs first trainer, Lambert Kreimers house of South Virgini

12、a Avenue in Burbank”可知D项与文章叙述相符。4The underlined sentence in the passage means “_”AI prayed I could live long enough to set up a school to train guide dogsBI prayed I could have enough money to establish an organizationCI prayed I could have a guide dog to help me realize my dreamDI prayed I could ha

13、ve good health in the rest of my life答案:A句意理解题。结合全文可知,他年龄很大,但又希望实现自己建立一个导盲犬学校的愿望,画线句可以理解为“希望自己多活几年,实现自己的梦想”。.完形填空(2015山西考前质监)“What do you think of the extraordinary achievements of your life?” Queen Victoria of Britain asked Helen Keller. “You are _1_ and deaf, but how can you make such great achiev

14、ements?” Ms. Kellers answer was the _2_ for her teacher, “If there were no Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would not be known.”When Anne was little, she suffered a great _3_. A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood, and she was diagnosed as a hopeless “lunatic”(疯子) by the

15、doctor. She was locked in the basement of a mental hospital in Boston. Sometimes, little Anne _4_ attacked anyone who approached her. She _5_ everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time._6_, an old nurse believed that little Anne had hope and asked to _7_ the task of looking after the gir

16、l. She went to see little Anne every day. The child ignored her most of the time, but the old nurse didnt _8_ seeing her every day in the basement. The kindhearted lady left cookies to little Anne and spoke words full of love and _9_ to her. She believed that _10_ she showed love, little Anne would be able to _11_.Finally, the docto

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