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1、必 修 4,Unit 1 Women of achievement,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.achievementn.成就;功绩 achievevt.取得;实现;成功 achievableadj.可达到的 2.projectn.项目;工程;规划 3.connectionn.连接;关系 connectvt.值得做的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,9.bondn.联系;关系;结合;纽带 10.observevt.观察;观测;遵守 observern.观察者;观测者;遵守者 observationn.观察,观测 11.outspokenadj.直言的;坦诚的 12.respectvt.论据
2、,论证,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,14.entertainmentn.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演 entertainvt.娱乐;招待,款待 15.crowdn.人群;观众 vt.挤满;使拥挤 crowdedadj.拥挤的 16.inspirevt.鼓舞;激发,启示 inspiredadj.有灵感的;受到鼓励的 inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的 17.supportn.读者,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,20.sicknessn.疾病;恶心 sickadj.生病的;恶心的 21.intendvt.计划;打算 intentionn.意图,目的;打算 intendedadj.打算的;故意的 22.
3、emergencyn.突发事件;紧急情况 emergentadj.紧急的;突现的 23.generationn.一代,一辈 24.kindnessn.仁慈;好意 25.considerateadj.考虑周到的 considerationn.考虑;体谅,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,26.delivervt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等) deliveryn.传递;分娩 27.modestadj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.move off 离开;起程,出发 2.lead a.life 过着的生活 3.crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头,涌入脑海 4
4、.look down upon/on 蔑视,瞧不起 5.refer to 查阅;参考;谈到 6.by chance 碰巧,凑巧 e across(偶然)遇见,碰见 8.carry on 继续;坚持,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,1.我们一行人准备按照简研究黑猩猩的方法去森林里拜访它们。 Following Janes way of studying chimps,our group are all going to visit them in the forest. 2.她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 Only after her mother came to hel
5、p her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 3.我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头。我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 4.突然我想起,在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊! Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that ti
6、me. 5.进一步阅读使我了解到,是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。 Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.,Jane had wanted to work with animals in their own environment since her 1.childhood(child).In 1960,she arrived in Gombe and
7、 began to live in the forest.To protect chimps,she 2.has been leading(lead) a busy life.She spent years observing and recording their 3.daily(day) activities,to make people all over the world understand and respect the life of these animals.She has argued that animals should 4.be left(leave) in the
8、wild and not used for 5.entertainment(entertain) or advertisements. Jane tries her best to help people understand how much chimps 6.behave(behavior) like human beings.To watch a family of chimps wake up,we wait 7.in the shade of the trees.8.While the family begins to wake up and move off,we follow t
9、hem into the forest.Through 9.observing(observe) chimp behavior,we realize that the bond between 10.members(member) of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,achievement n.成就;功绩 Women of achievement卓有成就的女性(教材原句P1) 常见用法 make achievements取得成就 a sense of achievement成就感 We have
10、 made great achievements in socialist construction.我们在社会主义建设中取得了巨大的成就。 They had a real sense of achievement when the work was finished.工作结束时,他们体会到一种真正的成就感。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,拓展延伸 1.achievevt.完成,达到,实现;取得 achieve ones goal/aim/purpose实现某人的目标 achieve success/victory获得成功/胜利 2.achievable adj.可达到的 an achieva
11、ble goal一个可达到的目标 现学活用 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Winning three gold medals is a remarkable achievement(achieve). 2.Work hard,and you will achieve(achieve) your goal.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,connection n.连接;关系 Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.她的研究证明了猩猩与人类之间的关系。(教材原句P1) 常见用法 make/form
12、 a connection建立关系 break a connection 断绝关系 have a connection with 与有联系 in connection with与相关联;关于 a close/loose connection密切的/疏远的关系 I am writing to you in connection with your recent job application.我写此信与你最近求职一事有关。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,拓展延伸 1.connect vt.连接的 be connected with与有关系 现学活用 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Is th
13、ere a connection(connect) between smoking and lung cancer? 2.The company has connections(connect) with a number of American firms.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,observe vt.观察;观测;遵守 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.简花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。(教材原句P2) 常见用法 observe sth.观察某事物 observe sb.do st
14、h.观察某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.观察某人正在做某事 observe that.观察到 I observed him stop at the gate.我看到他在门口停了下来。 The police observed the man entering/enter the bank.警方监视着那个男子进入银行的情况。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,拓展延伸 1.observern.观察者;观测者;遵守者 2.observationn.观测;监测;观察,观察力 under observation 被监视 词义辨析 1.observe“观察”,侧重于从不同的角度长时间地看
15、并研究。 2.look at “集中注意力地看”,强调动作。 3.see “看见,看到”,强调结果,一般不用进行时态。 4.watch“注视,注意或仔细地看或观察”,侧重所看事物的变化、移动和发展。 5.notice“看到,注意到,觉察到”,指(偶然)看到细小的但可能重要的事情,强调结果。,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,现学活用 用observe的适当形式填空 1.The patient was observed over a period of several weeks before she was out of danger. 2.The sick man is under observ
16、ation in hospital at present.,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,respect vt.谈到,重点短语,重点句型,重点单词,Mr Smith always shows respect to his childrens opinions.史密斯先生总是很尊重孩子们的意见。 In respect of style this essay is much better than that one.在格式方面,这本书比那本好多了。 Parents often have little choice with respect to the way their child is medically treated.关于孩子接受医治的方式,父母们通常少有选择的余地。 拓展延伸 respectable adj.可敬的,值得尊敬的;体面的 respectf
