新人教版英语book 7 unit 2 robots知识点总结

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1、Book 7 Unit 2 Robots.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1fiction n小说science fiction科幻小说2satisfaction n满足;令人满意的事物to ones satisfaction令某人满意的是3test out试验;考验try out 测验4sympathy n同情(心)have sympathy for 对同情5favour n喜爱,恩惠;vt.喜爱;偏袒in favour of支持;赞成do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙6accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏company n陪伴;公司companion n同伴,伙伴7

2、ring up给打电话ring back回电话ring off挂断电话give sb. a ring给打电话hang on别挂断,稍等8affair n事务;事情international affairs 国际事务9set aside为节省或保留(钱或时间)put aside储存;保留10be bound to一定做be doomed to注定be condemned to 注定11divorce vt.与离婚get divorced离婚get married结婚12obey vt. & vi.服从;顺从obey the law遵守法律break the law违法13parttime adj

3、.兼职的fulltime adj.全职的.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1satisfy vt.使满足satisfaction n满意2alarm vt.使惊恐;使警觉alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的3declare vt.宣布declaration n宣布4talent n天才;才干talented adj.有天赋的5assess vt.评价;评估assessment n评价;评定.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1Tomorrow, Ill set aside(留出) some time to accompany(陪伴) my wife to the conc

4、ert.2This declaration(声明) is bound to(注定) affect their marriage. They may get divorced(离婚)3She rang up(打电话) her husband,a clerk(职员) in a bank,telling him she desired(渴望) a parttime(兼职的) job.4Please leave me alone(让我一个人待着). I have no desire(渴望) to talk to you guys.5To our surprise(惊讶), after we teste

5、d out(测试) the products, we found many of them could cause children to be overweight(超重).语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)You are bound to accompany him and never leave him alone.Would you do him a favour to meet his satisfaction,which is his desire?.课文原句背诵1His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a ma

6、chine.他叫托尼,看上去不像机器而像个人。2It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became obvious.阿西莫夫的写作天赋在他十一岁时便显露出来。3But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是,尽管托尼很聪明,他还得作一番改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。.单项填空1Sarah looked a

7、t finished painting with satisfaction.(2012新课标全国,22)A/;a Ba;the Cthe;/ Dthe;a答案C解析句意为:Sarah满意地看着那幅画完的画。with satisfaction满意地。由于painting前有finished修饰,所以此处表达特指含义,故第一个空用the。(教材原句:Satisfaction guaranteed)2You had better some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.(2012福建,29)Aset

8、 aside Btake upCput away Dgive out答案A解析set aside留出,省出;take up开始从事,把继续下去,着手处理,占去;put away放好,收好;give out分发,耗尽。根据句意“为了能使你自己保持精力充沛,你最好每天留出一些时间进行体育锻炼”可知A项为正确答案。(教材原句:He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time for exercise.)3Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days. .I wish

9、 I could get away for a while. (2012浙江,20)AIt doesnt matter BForget itCI really envy you DI cant agree more答案C解析句意为:我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。我真羡慕你(I really envy you)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与I wish相呼应。故C项符合语境。It doesnt matter没有关系;forget it别提了;I cant agree more完全赞同。(教材原句:What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!)

10、4Were having a meeting in half an hour.The decision at the meeting will influence the future of our company. (2012重庆,28)Ato be madeBbeing madeCmadeDhaving been made答案A解析句意为:我们半小时后将要举行一个会议。会议的决定将影响我们公司的未来。题干中“in half an hour”和“will influence”都表示将来,由此可知The decision是将被作出的,to be made正合题意。而being made表“正被

11、作出”;made和having been made都表“已被作出”,均不合题意。(考查单元语法).完形、阅读英译汉1Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. (2012广东完形)司机必须遵守交通规则,这些规则告诉他们为避免撞车在路上该怎么做。2Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make y

12、ou green with envy. (2012安徽阅读A)欢迎参观世界最大的鞋类收藏品之一。这些藏品会让你嫉妒的。3I was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives,and the determination not to repeat their mistakes.(2011陕西,阅读C)我感到进退两难,既想帮助他们改变生活,又下定决心不再重复他们所犯的错误。.书面表达汉译英1我很难过很沮丧什么都不愿意做,甚至回忆不起在什么地方、怎么丢的它。(desire)(2012湖南书面表达)I was so upse

13、t and depressed that I lost any desire for doing things and I could not even recall where and how I lost it.2他所需要做的只是转过身,走过桥到树下去。(turn around) (2011北京开放作文)All he has to do is to turn around, cross the bridge and walk to the tree.历年高考热点:satisfaction,set aside,envy,obey,desire,turn around等的用法。2014考点预测

14、:desire,favour,accompany,declare,affair,ring up,set aside,be bound to do.等的用法。1双语释义 n渴望;欲望;渴求(wish;anxiety);vt.希望得到;想要(want)学情诊断(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空We always desire to live(live) in peace with our neighbors.My parents desired me to enter(enter) a key university.The teacher desired that all the homework (should)be handed (hand)in before school was over.The people expressed their desire that the war (should)come (come)

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