《高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 module 5 great people and great inventions of ancient china课时作业 外研版必修》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 module 5 great people and great inventions of ancient china课时作业 外研版必修（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西，到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山，看真贫、知真贫，真扶贫、扶真贫，成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China .阅读理解AMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was
2、also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school educ
3、ation at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using Xray facilities (设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by d
4、eveloping Xray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught hi
5、m the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926.Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. U
6、nfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene JoliotCurie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.文章大意：本文为记叙文。诺贝尔奖得主Marie Curie众所周知，但她的女儿Irene Curie却鲜为人知，她同样是一位诺贝尔奖获得者。1Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?_B_ABecause she received a
7、 degree in mathematics.BBecause she contributed to saving the wounded.CBecause she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.DBecause she worked as a helper to her mother.解析事实细节题。根据第三段的第二句和第三句可知，Irene Curie帮助母亲用X光设备来救治伤员，在法国和比利时的军事医院中，她仍继续这项工作，并改进了X光设备。她因此被授予一枚“军事奖章”。2Where did Irene Curie meet her husband
8、Frederic Joliot?_A_AAt the Curie Institute.BAt the University of Paris.CAt a military hospital.DAt the College of Svign.解析事实细节题。由倒数第二段可知，1918年，Irene在Curie Institute成了她妈妈的一名助手，1924年，Frederic Joliot也进入了Curie Institute，两人从此结识。故两人认识的地点应该为Curie Institute。3When was the second child of Irene Curie and Fred
9、eric Joliot born?_A_AIn 1932.BIn 1927.CIn 1897.DIn 1926.解析事实细节题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知，他们的女儿Helene出生于1927年，5年后儿子出生了，即第二个孩子在1932年出生。4In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?_C_AIrene worked with radioactivity.BIrene combined family and career.CIrene won the Nobel Prize onc
10、e.DIrene died from leukemia.解析推理判断题。由首段可知，Marie Curie获得了两次诺贝尔奖，但根据最后一段可知，Irene Curie只获得了一次诺贝尔奖，这是母女俩的不同之处。由最后一段可排除选项A、B和D。B(2016海淀区期中)Speedreading is a necessary skill in the Internet age.We skim over articles, emails and Wechat to try to grasp key words and the essential meaning of a certain text.S
11、urrounded with information from our electronic devices, it would be impossible to cope if we read word by word, line by line.But a new trend calls on people to unplug and enjoy reading slowly, listing benefits beyond the intelligent stimulation.A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on
12、 a book club in Wellington, New Zealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smart phones.They sink into cozy chairs and read in silence for an hour.Unlike traditional book clubs, the point of the slow reading club isnt exchanging ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electron
13、ic devices and read in a quiet, relaxed environment.According to the Journal, the Wellington book club is just one example of a movement started by book lovers who miss the oldfashioned way of reading before the Internet and smart phones.Slow readers, such as The Atlantics Maura Kelly, say a regular
14、 reading habit sharpens the mind, improves concentration, reduces stress levels and deepens the ability to sympathize. Another study published last year in Science showed that reading novels helps people understand others mental states and beliefs, a fundamental skill in building relationships. Yet
15、technology has made us less attentive readers. Screens have changed our reading patterns from the straight and lefttoright sequence to a wild skimming and skipping pattern as we hunt for important words and information. Reading text punctuated with links leads to weaker comprehension than reading pl
16、ain text. The Internet may have made us stupider, says Patrick Kingsley from The Guardian. Because of the Internet, he says, we have become very good at collecting a wide range of interesting news, but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back, reflect, and relate all these facts to each other.Slow reading means a return to an uninterrupted, straight p
