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1、英语译林牛津版必修英语译林牛津版必修 5Unit1 测试（测试（3）及答案）及答案Class: Name: Marks: 满分（85）第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共两节共两节，满分满分40分分）第一节第一节（共共15小题小题；每小题每小题2分分，满分满分30分分）ASouth Africa has a long history of producing top golfers. South Africa Golf Association President Colin Burger offers a reason. “We can play 12 months of the year,
2、 which is obviously an advantage for us, so we can actually groom our juniors up until the seniors, and we can play a lot of tournaments all over the country in good weather conditions,” said Burger.South Africa also has programs to spot and develop young talent, regardless of social background. The
3、 South Africa Golf Development Board offers programs across the country to teach children to play golf. Every day after school, they can come for free to perfect their swing (挥棒) with a coach.When the children are good enough, they can practice at a regular golf course, and the best get to play in t
4、ournaments around the country. For the South Africa Golf Development Board, golf is more than a sport. Regional manager Andy Ostle said, “The game of golf is very similar to life itself. It teaches them etiquette (礼仪); it teaches them values; it teaches them honesty. And the most important thing is
5、that it takes them off the streets. Theyre doing something worthwhile that they can actually pursue (追求) once they become an adult.”And there are benefits for those young players who do not become professionals. “To play golf, they also have to go to school. They have to pass their exams, and if the
6、y pass their exams, then there is a much better possibility to get a job, especially in the golfing industry,” said Ostle.In the South Africa Golf Association, 25 percent of the players in the junior section turn professional after three years. The future of South African golf is already in good han
7、ds.1. The reason why South Africa produces top golfers is that .A. the government pays much attention to itB. children of South Africa are very cleverC. the weather there is quite good for golf D. they play tournaments all over the country2. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us . A. how Sout
8、h Africa discovers and develops golfers B. how South Africa trains teenage golf playersC. the golfers come from all social backgrounds D. children learn to play golf for free in South Africa 3. What does the underlined word “groom” in the first paragraph probably mean? A. Clean. B. Arrange. C. Atten
9、d. D. Train. 4. According to Andy Ostle, the game of golf .A. is the best sport in the world B. intends to teach children etiquetteC. is not really their original sport D. helps children grow healthily 5. What can we learn about the young players according to the text?A. They are tired of playing fo
10、otball and turn to golf.B. About a quarter of them will become professional players.C. They go to learn playing golf in order to find a good job.D. Most of them play golf in order to get rid of school exams.【参考答案】1-5 CADDB BPaul Larsens Vestas Sailrocket 2 is half boat, half plane, and hopefully it
11、will soon be the fastest sailing boat on water too. “Everything above the water is an aeroplane and everything below the water behaves just like a boat,” says Larsen, a professional sailor whos now turned his attention to breaking the speed sailing record, describing it as his lifetime mission (使命).
12、 “A large part of this boat is flying,” says Larsen. “When its going at high speed, its like a well-built paper airplane.”The record is open to any craft (飞行器), as long as its using wind and water, and there is at least one person on board. At present, it is held by American kite surfer Rob Douglas,
13、 who reached 55.65 knots (about 103 kilometres per hour) over the required 500 meter course in 2010.The craft may be using the latest technology, but its concept (理念) is based on a craft that was written about nearly five decades ago. American rocket scientist Bernard Smith wrote about a sailboat in
14、 1963 that he believed could reach 40 knots a concept that was well ahead of his time. Larsens team tracked down Smith in 2007 to tell the then 97-year-old that they had broken the 40 knots, using the ideas Smith came up with 44 years earlier. Based on that design, they have since been able to go 50
15、 knots and are pushing to go even faster.“It is dangerous,” Larsen admits. “You go out there and you dont realize the consequences if the smallest thing goes wrong.” The worst crashes are the ones when the boat dives directly into the water. “Thats a killer. At least in the air you slow down.” Altho
16、ugh there is some danger, Larsen and his team wont stop until they hit the 60 knot mark and take with it the world speed sailing record. 6. Larsen hopes to realize his dream to .A. set a new world speed sailing recordB. design a craft which can fly and sailC. win a gold medal in the Olympic GamesD. put his Vestas Sailrocket 2 into market7. To challenge the record, a competitor must A. make a boat of special
