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1、2015 贵阳市高考英语语法填空、短文改错、阅读类训练（贵阳市高考英语语法填空、短文改错、阅读类训练（3）及答案）及答案（短文填词）Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Why is reading so important? Joseph Addison once said, “Reading is to the mind what exercise is 48 the body.” I am sure you 4
2、9 have heard this quote. Reading is a great hobby, 50 makes you discover yourself. Reading good stories can help you solve some problems in your own life. Besides, reading 51 sets a good example to younger generations.Sadly, people nowadays seem to have totally lost interest in this activity. Childr
3、en are busy with computer games, 52 adults use their cell phones or computers to search for information. 53 seems that people have forgotten 54 importance of reading. Anybody can use the Internet to look for information, but the sources are 55 as reliable as a book.To open a book is always beneficia
4、l! Dont spend all your spare time on the computer screen or cell phones.【参考答案】短文填词（12 分，每小题 1.5 分）48. to 49. must/may/might/can/could 50. which 51. also 52. and/while 53. It 54. the 55. not本节评分建议：本节评分建议：大小写错误不扣分。【2013 界广东省增城市调研试题界广东省增城市调研试题】 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、
5、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the last 20 years of my life, I have been interested in self-improvement and applying it to myself in many ways. And of course all through that time I have learnt a lot and made it much 1 .So in the last 3 months I seem to have reached this 2 high level. I feel a mir
6、acle has happened to me, in fact the other day I couldnt stop staring at myself in the 3 making sure all these wonderful things were happening to me! Then I cried a small 4 , not because of what I looked like, but because I was so 5 for the person I had become.Several things have happened to make me
7、 6 ensure that my track in life has truly 7 . I moved back to my hometown after being away a decade and was astonished that so many people 8 my name in a nice way, greeted me and 9 me back. And over the next 3 months they were excited for my growth. At the 10 where I exhibit today, people come over
8、and greet me, I see the 11 on their faces when they talk to me frankly and 12 . Thus I think they are 13 my expression or style. I know I give them a good feeling at the fairs not just from keeping my expression open, understanding, kind but with a 14 smile in all the right places. But now I do feel
9、 that what I have done for the people may bring them a bit of sympathy.And most of all I believe in the mirror 15 . I have ever been doing the hard work, improving myself and now I feel its coming back to me in absolute roads and I am considered to be a man of great culture.文章大意:本文主要讲述作者20年来一直注重自我形象
10、的提升，并通过隐性例子说明镜子效应的积极意义。1. A. easierB. healthierC. happierD. better 【答案】D【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。easier 更容易的； healthier 更健康的； happier 更高兴的； better 更好的。根据上句的 self-improvement 与 I have learnt a lot 可知在所有的时间里我学到东西更多并且做的更好，故选 D。 2. A. wonderfulB. helpfulC. usefulD. harmful【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。wonderful 奇妙的； he
11、lpful 有帮助的； useful 有用的； harmful 有害的。从下句的 a miracle 与 all these wonderful things 可知在最后的三个月我似乎已经达到了美妙的高水平，故选 A。3. A. window B. mirrorC. area D. road【答案】B【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。window 窗子； mirror镜子； area 地区； road 路。从下句的 looked like 与 staring 提供的语境，再结合最后段的 I believe in the mirror.我不断地在镜子里看着自己，故选 B。4. A. sorrowB
12、. fear C. tearD. voice【答案】C【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。sorrow 悲伤； fear 害怕； tear 眼泪； voice 声音。tear 是动词 cried 的同源宾语。我哭了不是因为我的长相，故选 C。5. A. hopeful B. anxiousC. gratefulD. proud【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。hopeful 有希望的； anxious 焦虑的； grateful 感谢的； proud 自豪的。我哭不是因为我的外表而是因为我是如此的感激是我自己，故选 C。6. A. nearly B. reallyC. hardlyD.
13、equally【答案】B【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。nearly 几乎，将近； really 实际上； hardly 几乎不； equally 同样地。该段第一句为主题句。从下文细节可知：作者真的确信生活道路的改变。故选 B。7. A. appearedB. improvedC. movedD. changed【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。appeared 出现； improved 提高； moved 移动； changed 改变。强调生活道路真的改变。从句主语 my track 与 truly changed 搭配，从下文意义分析，与 improved 搭配不合适。故选 D。
14、8. A. rememberedB. recognizedC. called D. reminded【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。remembered 记住； recognized 认出； called 打电话； reminded 提醒。我在离开家十年后回到了故乡惊奇地发现有许多人竟然还记得我的名字，故选 A。 9. A. tookB. welcomedC. turnedD. got【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。took 拿； welcomed 欢迎； turned 变成； got 到达。从in a nice way, greeted me 可知和我打招呼欢迎我，故选
15、B。10. A. markets B. trades C. hallsD. fairs【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。markets 市场； trades 交易； halls 大厅； fairs 展览会，集市。从 exhibit 和下三句的 I know I give them a good feeling at the fairs，故选 D。11. A. expression B. impression C. confusion D. emotion【答案】A【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。expression 表情； impression 印象； confusion 混乱； em
16、otion 情感。当他们坦率地又真诚地给我说话时，我看见他们脸上的表情，故选 A。12. A. slowly B. sincerelyC. loudlyD. annually【答案】B【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。slowly 慢慢地； sincerely 真诚地； loudly 大声地； annually 每年。当他们坦率地又真诚地给我说话时，我看见他们脸上的表情，故选 B。13. A. copying B. shaping C. showingD. learning【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。copying 模仿，复制； shaping 塑造； showing 展示； learning 学习。因此我认为他们是在模仿我的表情和风格，故选 A。1
