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1、2015 天津市高考英语阅读、完形填空（四月）冲刺自练（8）答案阅读理解【2014江西六校高三联考】Most people will answer a ringing phone.Usually you dont know who is phoning or how urgent their business is，so a ringing phone is difficult to ignore.In one experiment，a researcher wrote down the numbers of several public phones in stations and airp
2、orts.Then he called the numbers.Someone nearly always answered.When he asked why，people usually said， “Because it rang.”A few years ago in New Jersey，a man with a rifle killed 13 people.Armed police surrounded his house but he refused to come out.A reporter found out the phone number of the house an
3、d called.The man put down his rifle and answered the phone.“What do you want？” he said， “Im really busy right now.”Imagine you are at work and the phone is ringing in someone elses office.Do you answer it or not？In one survey on telephone use,51% of participants told researchers that they did.We can
4、t ignore the phone and for that reason，it forces its way into our life.It interrupts what we are doing and on top of that，the caller is often someone we dont really want to talk to.However，in the survey,58% said they never took the phone off the hook，and 67% didnt mind if someone called during a tel
5、evision programme.For 44% it wasnt a problem if someone rang during a meal，while only 28% were annoyed or upset.If someone phoned in the middle of the night,40% told researchers that they got nervous or frightened，while around 30% got angry.Of course，when someone is really annoying，you can choose to
6、 hang up on him/her.This is in fact one of the rudest things you can do on the phone，but 79% said they were prepared to do it in some cases.Only 6% told researchers they never hung up on people.1In the experiment，people answered the researchers phone_.Ain order to help him gather the data Bfor fear
7、that it was urgentCto test the function of the phone Dto show their interest in the survey2The gunman answered the phone because_.Ahe decided not to give up his resistance to the policeBhe intended to be friendly with the mediaChe wanted to tell the reporter that he was too busy to offer any informa
8、tionDhe tended to answer a ringing phone3According to Paragraph 3，most people_when they were doing their work or watching television.Arefused to answer the phone in someone elses officeBcouldnt ignore the phoneCminded the ringing of the phoneDkept the phone ringing4What is implied by the sentence “7
9、9% said they were prepared to do it in some cases”？AThey also agreed to hang up on others regardless of rudeness.BThey were prepared to punish those rude callers.CThey were annoying rude callers.DThey were going to hang on annoying phones.5The purpose of the survey is to find out_.Ahow the phone int
10、errupts peoples workBwhat role the phone plays in peoples livesCwhy people mind a ringing phone sometimesDwhen the phone communication is more welcome语篇解读 本文是一篇调查报道。实验发现，大多数人都会接听正在响着的电话，因为他们想知道是谁在打电话或者担心有什么紧急情况。1解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句可知，人们接听电话是因为他们想知道是谁在打电话或者担心有什么紧急情况。答案： B2解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第二段内容并结合文章大意可
11、知，那位杀人犯之所以接听了电话，是因为他和多数人一样，不能不理会正在响着的电话。答案： D3解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“We cant ignore the phone and for that reason，it forces its way into our life.”可知，多数人在工作或看电视时，当听到电话响了会去接听。答案： B4解析： 句意理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，当接听了电话后，如果对方令人讨厌，你当然可以挂断他或她的电话。虽然这是在打电话时很没礼貌的行为，但 79%的人说如果碰到类似情况他们也会那样做。答案： A5解析： 写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文的写
12、作目的是为了调查人们为什么会去接听正在响着的电话的原因。答案： C。阅读理解。One day while Father was in his office downtown, Auntie Gussie and Cousin Flossie arrived. Mother immediately began planning to take them to dine at the Waldorf, a much talked of new hotel at Fifth Avenue and Thirty third Street, which she very much wanted so s
13、ee. She knew Father mightnt like the idea, but he would enjoy himself after he got there, and she thought she could manage him. When he came in, she went to his bedroom to break the good news to him. Whenever she was planning to manage him, the very tone of her voice put him on guard; it had an impa
14、tient note, as though really the only plan she could think of was to wish he was manageable. So on this occasion, when she tried to get him in a good mood, he instantly got in a bad one. He looked suspiciously (怀疑地) at Mother and said, “I dont feel well.”But Mother was fully prepared to see that he
15、would take it hard at the start. She said brightly that the Waldorf was lovely and that it would do him good to go out. There was no dinner at home for him anyway, so what else was there to do?When Father took in the situation, he undressed and put on his nightshirt. He shouted angrily at Mother tha
16、t he had a sick headache. It made no difference to him whether there was any dinner or not. What he needed was rest. After walking around, he put his clothes away and darkened his room. He climbed into bed. Pulling up the sheets, he let out his breath in deep groans (呻吟).Mother had got tired of scolding Father and trying to make him get out of bed, and had made up her mind to dine at the Waldorf without him. She an
