综合教程2教程(上外第二版)unit9

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1、Unit 9 What is happiness?,happiness,Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort 幸福不在于拥有金钱,而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统 罗斯福. F.),The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved.生活中最大的幸福是坚信有人爱我们。( 法国小说家 雨果.

2、V .),Everyone has their own understanding of happiness. Life is not what other peoples thinking, but is your inside feeling.,psychological test,测试:你的幸福指数有多高如果你误闯一家黑店,老板端出五杯饮料,告诉你只有一杯没毒,剩下的四杯是有毒的,你直觉哪一杯不会被下毒? A.刚挤出来的鲜牛奶 B.刚泡的老人乌龙茶 C.浓浓的美式热咖啡 D.热腾腾的珍珠奶茶 E.一杯纯净的白开水,选A:属于“煞到对方很甘愿型”,目前的幸福指数55:这类型的人很单纯也很善

3、良,他只要喜欢上对方就会觉得自己超幸福。 选B:属于“你浓我浓分不开型”,目前的幸福指数80:这类型的人,幸福的定义就是跟自己最爱的小孩在一起,这种感觉很窝心,他目前的心境是非常成熟的,不管是工作还是日常生活,他都能很平静的享受。 选C:属于“欢喜冤家捶心肝型”,目前的幸福指数40:这类型的人非常的自我,可是他和对方彼此却很相爱,常常会拌嘴斗嘴,不过心底彼此的分量还是很重的。 选D:属于“只羡鸳鸯不羡仙型”,目前的幸福指数99:这类型的人和另一半在一起已经不需要用言语沟通,两人的默契不是外人所能了解的,常常只要对方一个眼神就能了解。 选E:属于“想喝忘情水忘记一切型”,目前的幸福指数20:这类

4、型的人非常的独立、聪明,他知道自己要的是什么。,Brainstorming,happiness,?,Where the happiness comes from?,Happiness comes from ourselves. Being happy is very simple,such like we drink water when we are thirsty and we eat when we hungry. There is dependence on our spirit , and live valuably,Hope 心存期盼Desire 有所企圖Grow 長大成熟Work

5、 hard 全力以赴Be yourself 做你自己,Smile with your heart 發出會心的微笑 Confide in others 和朋友談談心 Give to others 不吝付出 Be gentle withothers, always 柔和待人,始終如一,Happiness is a perfume you cannot pour on others without getting a few drops on yourself-Emerson 幸福是香水,你洒在别人身上时,自己也会沾上一两滴. -爱默森,Game:Sweet Heart (幸福接力棒),Rule:p

6、ut the relay baton (接力棒)one by one until the music stops.Then,someone who received baton has to tell us the most happiest thing in his/her life.Or what thing you think is the most happiest one. Lets spread your happiness to others.,Unit9,Global Reading - Text analysis,Structural analysis,Text analys

7、is,1. Whats the authors answer to the question “What is happiness”?,According to the author, happiness lies in the idea of becoming, in the meaningful pursuit of what is life-engaging and life-revealing.,Structural analysis,Text analysis,2. Whats the authors purpose of writing?,To attempt a definiti

8、on of happiness by setting some extremes to the idea and then working in toward the middle.,Global Reading - Text analysis,Structural analysis 1,The author points out that when we are not sure what happiness is, we tend to be misled by the idea that we can buy our way to it.,The author offers a numb

9、er of examples to show how this misconception of happiness gives rise to the “happiness-market” in a highly commercialized society (the United States).,Divide the text into parts by completing the table.,Text analysis,Structural analysis,Structural analysis 2,Main idea,Structural analysis,The author

10、 suggests striking a balance between what Thoreau called the low levels and the high levels.,The author gives his understanding of happiness, in the light of the Founding Fathers belief that it is “in the idea of becoming”.,1 The right to pursue happiness is issued to Americans with their birth cert

11、ificates, but no one seems quite sure which way it runs. It may be we are issued a hunting license but offered no game. Jonathan Swift seemed to think so when he attacked the idea of happiness as “the possession of being well-deceived,” the felicity of being “a fool among knaves.” For Swift saw soci

12、ety as Vanity Fair, the land of false goals.,What Is Happiness?,Detailed reading1,Detailed reading,John Ciardi,(abridged),2 It is, of course, un-American to think in terms of fools and knaves. We do, however, seem to be dedicated to the idea of buying our way to happiness. We shall all have made it

13、to Heaven when we possess enough. 3 And at the same time the forces of American commercialism are hugely dedicated to making us deliberately unhappy. Advertising is one of our major industries, and advertising exists not to satisfy desires but to create them and to create them faster than any mans b

14、udget can satisfy them. For that matter, our whole economy is based on a dedicated insatiability.,Detailed reading2,Detailed reading,Detailed reading3,We are taught that to possess is to be happy, and then we are made to want. We are even told it is our duty to want. It was only a few years ago, to

15、cite a single example, that car dealers across the country were flying banners that read “You Auto Buy Now.” They were calling upon Americans, as an act approaching patriotism, to buy at once, with money they did not have, automobiles they did not really need, and which they would be required to gro

16、w tired of by the time the next years models were released.,Detailed reading,4 Or look at any of the womens magazines. There, as Bernard DeVoto once pointed out, advertising begins as poetry in the front pages and ends as pharmacopoeia and therapy in the back pages. The poetry of the front matter is the dream of perfect beauty. This is the baby skin that must be hers. These, the flawless teeth. This, the perfumed breath she must exhale. This, the sixteen-year-old figure she must display at forty, at fifty, at sixty, and forever.,

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