第八板块 必修四 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges

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1、 佳 句 选 粹信 息 采 集1.(2009陕陕西阅读阅读 E)Failure to understand the customs and manners of other countries will bring difficulty selling their products.不理解其他国家的风风俗习惯习惯 和礼貌行为为会给销给销 售带带来困难难。(不定式作定语语修饰饰failure)佳 句 选 粹信 息 采 集2.2009全国卷)How much better she looked without her glasses!她不戴眼镜镜看起来好看得多!(比较级较级 前可用much,eve

2、n,a lot,far等词词修饰饰)佳 句 选 粹信 息 采 集3.(2010兖州一模) Given enough time,youll score better and better in intelligence tests as your age.只要给你足够的时间,你在智力测试中的分数将会随着你的年龄的增长越来越高。(“Given enough time”是过过去分词词作状语语)1. n. 同事2. adv. 向下游;随波而下3. vi. 做生意4. n. 迂路;绕行之路5. vt. 禁止colleaguedownstreamtradedetourforbid6. adj. 多山的7.

3、 adj. 陡峭的;险峻的8. adj. 肥沃的9. adj. 遥远的10. n. 景色;风景mountainoussteepfertileremoteview11. vt.围绕;环绕 adj.周围的 n.环境12. vi.变狭窄 adj.狭窄的 adv.勉强地;仔细地13. adj.遥远的 n.距离14. vt.开发 n.开发,开采15. adj.多变化的 adj.可变的;易变的16. adv.自然地 adj.自然的 n.自然surroundsurroundingsurroundingsnarrownarrownarrowlydistantdistanceexploitexploitatio

4、nvariedvariablenaturallynaturalnature1.surround v.(使)包围;围绕(1)(2)surrounding adj. 周围的(3)surroundings n. 环境(通常用复数形式)surround oneself with 喜欢结交(某类人);喜欢身边总有(某类东西)surround sb./sth.with sb./sth.使某人/某物被某人/某物包围 be surrounded by/with被围绕着;周围是David loved to surround himself with young people.戴维很喜欢和年轻人在一起。Id li

5、ke to bring up my child .我想在健康的环境中养育我的孩子。The city on all sides hills.这个城市四面环山。Troops have surrounded the town.部队已将该城包围。in healthy surroundingsis surroundedby2.distant adj.远的;冷漠的;间隔的distance n. 距离at a distance (of.) 在有一定距离的地方from a distance 从远处in the distance 在远处,远方的keep ones distance(from sb./sth.)与

6、(某人/某事物)保持距离;不亲近keep sb.at a distance 冷淡某人Nora gazed at the distant hills.诺拉凝视着远山。After the quarrel Susan remained cold and distant.那次争吵之后,苏珊的态度一直冷漠而疏远。 Thats Long Island over there.那边远处是长岛。Place the rod 40mm from the light source.把棒放在离光源40毫米的地方。in the distanceat a distance of3.forbid vt.禁止,不许(1)(2)

7、forbid(doing)sth. 禁止(做)某事forbid sb. to do sth.forbid ones doing sth.forbid sb.sth. 禁止某人某事禁止某人做某事forbidden adj. 严禁的,禁止的forbidding adj. 令人生畏的,可怕的Smoking is forbidden in this building.这栋建筑物内禁止吸烟。My father forbade me to watch television.My father forbade television.我父亲不准我看电视。Despite her manner shes actu

8、ally a kind person.虽然她的态度令人生畏,但她实际上是个相当和蔼的人。my watchingforbidding4.view n.风景;景色;(个人的)看法v.把视为;看;观看(1)(2)view.as 把看作come into view 看得见 in ones view 依照某人的见解 in view 在视野中 in view of 鉴于;考虑到 on a long view 从长远看 take the view that. 持的观点 ,what this country needs is to develop its economy.我认为这个国家需要发展它的经济。As

9、we rounded the bend in the river,the castle .我们绕过河的转弯处,城堡便出现在眼前。The judge took the view that a prison sentence would not be appropriate in this case.法官认为判决入狱对这一案件不合适。In my viewcame into viewscene,scenery,sight,view(1)scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动。(2)scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色。(3)sigh

10、t既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜、风景;只有在表示后者的含义时,必须用复数。(4)view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分,指视野,眼界。自填助记The after the earthquake was horrible.地震后的景象是很恐怖的。The as one travels by boat along the Changjiang Three Gorges is marvellous.坐船游览长江三峡的时候,两岸风景美不胜收。We have seen the historical of London.我们已参观了伦敦的名胜古迹。The house has a o

11、ver the sea.这座房子面向大海视野开阔。scenescenerysightsview1.The from the top of the tower was spectacular.A.view B.sceneC.scenery D.views解析: view“强调从某一角度所看到的景色”;scene“ 场景”;scenery“指(乡村)自然风光”,再根据谓语动词 was 是单数可知应选A。答案:A2.He required that he an opportunity to explain why he had refused to go there.A.is given B.mus

12、t giveC.should give D.be given答案:D解析:解析:require后跟从句时,从句中的谓语应用should动词原形,should也可省略。根据语境,he与give之间为被动关系,所以选D。3.When Yao Ming got off the plane,he found himself the reporters and his fans.A.surrounding by B.surrounded byC.to be surrounded with D.surrounded解析: find himself后可跟动词的 ing形式或过去分词,根据情景,他发现自己被记

13、者和球迷包围着。所以选B。答案:B4.Strangely, they forbade such an interesting game.A.play B.playingC.to play D.played解析: forbid doing 为固定搭配,指“禁止/不许做”。答案:B5.She had a escape when a lorry crashed into her car.A.narrowing B.narrowedC.narrow D.narrowly解析: have a narrow escape“九死一生”。答案:C1. 在的边缘2. 有大量的3. 敲竹杠;敲诈4. (俚语)从中得到乐趣5. 利用at the edge ofbe heavy withrip offget a kick out oftake advantage of6. 至少7. 在远处8.

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