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1、Exploring Nature unit 5 Great ScientistsThe father of modern physicsCharles DarwinTheory: Natural SelectionWorks: “the Origin of Species”Thomas EdisonThomas EdisonOne of the greatest inventors of the 20th centuryYang ZhenningThe Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957Other famous inventorsWho invented them?
2、phonephoneBellBellPlanePlaneThe Wright BrothersThe Wright BrothersWhat made them so great?Scan the text and finish the task: Some Important Information about Einstein 187918941905_ _He became a professor of physics at the University of Berlin.He began to publish his thoughts.1914He attended a polyte
3、chnic school in Switzerland.He was born in Germany.1921After 1933_ _ _ _ _ _He passed away at the age of 76.He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for his work on the photoelectric effect.He had to leave Germany and spent the rest of his life teaching in the United States at Princeton University
4、.1955Some Important Information about Einstein In chronological order 按照年代顺序Einsteins Contributions (Para. C- F) One of Einsteins theories provided _. In the long course of research he developed _. His theories also predicted _. His theories led to _.an explanation for the photoelectric effect that
5、solid object can be changed into pure energyhis theories of relativitythe development of nuclear power and the atomic bombSectionsSectionsHeadingsHeadingsSection One (Para. A youngerjuniorText the Father of Modern Physicsfascinate vt.迷住，使吸引 =attractfascinating adj.吸引人的 =attractivefascinated adj.被吸引的
6、 =attractedThe audience was greatly fascinated by the performance of the children.The little boy is fascinated with computer games.游客们被西湖的美丽景色迷住了。be fascinated by 被吸引住be fascinated with 迷上The visitors were fascinated by the beautiful scenery of the West Lake.qualification 资格，条件qualify v.使有资格 be qual
7、ified for sth./to do sth.After four years of study in the university John had the qualifications for being a lawyer.Although he seems very strong, he doesnt have the qualifications for pilots.He is not qualified to teach French.她不适合这个工作。She is not qualified for this post.carry out 进行，实施eg. When will
8、 you carry out your plan?我被选出来进行这项试验I was chosen to carry out the experiment.lead to 导致This will lead to misunderstanding.All roads lead to Rome.provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth 提供某人某物父母提供子女衣食。Parents provide their children with food and clothing.award vt.颁发，授予award sb. sth = award sth. to s
9、b.He was awarded the first prize.The gold medal was awarded to the farmer for his fine new species of vegetables.speak out against充分反对他常常大胆的表明他反对不公正的事务 He always spoke out against injustice. speak of 谈到，说起 speak highly/well of sb 称赞某人 speak for 代表讲话,充当的代言人 e.g. Im ready to decide, but I cant speak f
10、or my colleagues.flee (fled, fled) v.逃跑，逃离 =run awayThe enemy fled in disorder.The criminal killed all his roommates and fled the country. （逃往国外）二次世界大战期间，许多犹太人不得不从德国逃 出来During the Second World War, many Jewish people had to flee (from) Germany.prediction n.predictable adj.可预测的，可预言的The weather report
11、er predicts that it is going to rain tomorrow.天气预报员预言明天会下雨。predict vt.预言，预测protest v.抗议，反对 ( against)He protested against being called a fool.The children protested loudly when they were told to go to bed early.qualification 资格，条件qualify v.使有资格 be qualified for sth./to do sth.After four years of stu
12、dy in the university John had the qualifications for being a lawyer.Although he seems very strong, he doesnt have the qualifications for pilots.He is not qualified to teach French.她不适合这个工作。She is not qualified for this post.carry out 进行，实施eg. When will you carry out your plan?我被选出来进行这项试验I was chosen
13、 to carry out the experiment.lead to 导致This will lead to misunderstanding.All roads lead to Rome.provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth 提供某人某物父母提供子女衣食。Parents provide their children with food and clothing.award vt.颁发，授予award sb. sth = award sth. to sb.He was awarded the first prize.The gold medal
14、was awarded to the farmer for his fine new species of vegetables.speak out against充分反对他常常大胆的表明他反对不公正的事务 He always spoke out against injustice. speak of 谈到，说起 speak highly/well of sb 称赞某人 speak for 代表讲话,充当的代言人 e.g. Im ready to decide, but I cant speak for my colleagues.flee (fled, fled) v.逃跑，逃离 =run awayThe enemy fled in disorder.The criminal killed all his roommates and fled the country. （逃往国外）二次世界大战期间，许多犹太人不得不从德国逃 出来During the Second World War, many Jewish people had to flee (from) Germany.prediction n.predictable adj.可预测的，可预言的The weather reporter predicts
