《任务型阅读类型及举例分析》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《任务型阅读类型及举例分析（14页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、任务型阅读该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系。解题关键：第一步：认真阅读材料，了解话题或主题。第二步：仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。题目类型：第一类：阅读短文回答问题；第二类：阅读短文填写单词；第三类：阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理；第四类：阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）第一类：阅读短文回答问题；Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is
2、 Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasnt afraid of death. She kep
3、t on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 5000 thousand words. In her book she said, Im a
4、lways aching (疼痛). if possible, Ill let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile. 66. What did Tian Wei do well in?_.67. Did she love writing?_68. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8?_69. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out?_70. How many words did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu
5、have?_第二类：阅读短文填写单词；Youre standing with your classmates. E 66 is talking except you. Perhaps youre afraid they will laugh at when you say. Maybe you just arent b 67 enough to speak.Shyness is like a snake that crawls（爬进）into our mouth and s 68 us speaking. But we shouldnt let it stay there.I am 29 ye
6、ars old. Even today, that snake still sometimes v 69 me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldnt talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the w 70 to a local shop, it was as if Id forgotten how to talk. One summer, I got a j 71 in a restaurant and that
7、 helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers（顾客）. I had to tell them how m 72 their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite.This job taught me how to speak with people.You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can look for other c 73 to speak with people.
8、You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag. O 74 you can go to get a newspaper for your family. If you do these things for a while, the shyness snake will soon begin to l 75 you alone. Itll look for another mouth to crawl into.第三类：阅读短文进行信息归纳或整理；（后面详述）第四类：阅读短文按要求完成任务（复合型）例一：阅读下面的短文，按要求完成所
9、给任务。 Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world _ the help of all kinds of books. Im sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like _it_ becau
10、se its fun and educational.My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted(奉献) himself to literature and wrote several wellknown scientific romances.The exciting story
11、 of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writers love for the sea, traveling and adventure(冒险).In fact, they played an important role in his life.多亏了the writers
12、imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical(地理的) knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story. 53.根据上下文写出处所缺的单词。 _54.写出处划线单词所指代的内容。 _ 55.将处改为主动语态。Jules Verne, the French writer _ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.56.写出处划线单词的同义词。 _57.将处划线汉语翻译成英语。 _ 例二：任务型
13、阅读(本题有 5 小题。每小题 1 分，共 5 分)任务 A：请分别为下面四则谚语及图片找到相应的寓意，并把序号 A、B 、C、D 填在答题卷相应的位置。71.Its never too late to learn.72.A crane standing amidst a flock of chickens. 73. The early bird catches the worm. 74. Play a harp before a cow. 75. A book holds a house of gold.A. This proverb means that you do something
14、useless. B. This proverb means that someone is the best of all. C. This proverb means that if you study hard, you will succeed. D. This proverb means that therere many things to learn no matter how old you are. E. This proverb means that if you do something early or before others, you will have more
15、 chances and be successful. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 例三：任务型阅读（本题有小题，每小题分，共计分）运动前的热身活动有助于肌肉放松，也能避免受伤。请阅读题有关热身活动的文字，然后从、和中选择符合文字内容的图示，并将答案写在对应题号的横线上。71. Activity 1 Hold arms straight out to the siders Move your arms in circles. Come back to the starting position and move your arms in the other direction.72. Activity 2 Raise one foot backward, and hold it with one hand. Breathe a
