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1、 精编高考考点和难点甄选习题一首诗 a poemLanguage points1. There are various reasons why people write poetry. 1) various: different, its root is vary.2) poetry is a collective noun, used as an uncountable noun.2. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. 翻译
2、 有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述某 件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。 点拨 该句中的in a way意为“用一种方式 ”，由于way后接一个that引导的定语从句 且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为“用一 种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。如： We should help the poor student in a way that wont hurt his self-respect. 我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生 的自尊的方式来帮助他。3. Others try to convey certain emotion. Some others/One the other (s) 常常以固定的
3、搭配形式出现1) convey: to make ideas, feelings, etc, known to sb.Colors like red convey a sense of energy and strength. Body language conveys much more information than language spoken.2). emotion 情绪emotional 易动感情的kinds of feelings:忧伤 sorrow sadness 乡愁 homesickness 悲伤 grief 憎恨 hatred幸福 happiness 爱 love 喜欢
4、 fondness 热情 enthusiasm 激情 passion4. are still a common type of childrens poetry. commonusualnormalexisting in large numbers or in many places 常见的, 普遍的happen most of the time or in most cases 惯常的 of what you would expect 正常的common diseases usual timenormal temperaturenormal state (状态）usual workcommo
5、n spelling mistakes 5.they delight small children becausedelight: give sb. a lot of pleasure and enjoyment 使欣喜1) be delighted to do Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus. 2) be delighted at/by sth.3) delight in doing sth. 以取乐6. We would have won if Jack had scored that goal
6、. score v. 得分1) to win points or goals in a game or a competitionYao Ming scored 23 points in the first quarter.2) gain marks in an examShe scored 98 out of 100.score n. 二十score与数词many, several 等连用时, 不加 “s”, 所修饰的名词前常省去 “of” two score of people 中应加of , 但three score and ten people 中不加 of，scores of peo
7、ple 指”许多人” 。 7. We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy. 1) relax and avoid working too hard 松散，松懈 2) used to tell a person not to worry.放心别着急8. if we hadnt run out of energy. I have run out of money.My money has run out.run out of patience10. Snow having melted, the whole village is brimful of
8、happy children. =As snow has melted, the whole village is melt, melted, melted/molten be brimful of = be full of 11. Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech. 考点 当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had, were, should时，可将if省去，将had, were, should提前，构成倒装语序。 考例 _ fired, your health care and other benefits will
9、 not be immediately cut off. (湖北2006) A. Would you beB. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be 点拨 根据句意“如果你被炒了，你的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被取 消。”可知这是一个与将来事实相反的 虚拟语气，只有当if从句中含有had, were, should这三个词时才构成倒装语 序，故选B。 I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字 母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式 。 1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (
10、诗) after class. 2. My p_ (诗集) was published last year. 3. Parents always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.poem poetryhyme4. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died. 5. She wore a pair of _ (钻石) earrings at last nights party.diamondsorrowII. 根据句意, 选择适当的单词或
11、短语并用其适当形式填空。 1. poet; poem; poetry a. As a piece of _, it seems to be a selection of Renaissance. b. He is both a soldier and a _. c. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.poetrypoetpoem2. run out; run out of a. By the time his patience had completely _. b. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are st
12、ill on the highway.run out run out of3. be made up of; be made of; be made from a. The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses. b. This kind of paper _ wood. c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago. 4. translate into; translate from a. “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages. b. This text
13、 is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.translated from is made up ofis made from was made oftranslated into III. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意 思相同。 1. The doctor told me to relax when examined. The doctor told me to _ _ _ when examined. 2. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ _ _ _ my money. Please
14、 lend me some.take it easyhave run out of3. The football team consists of 11 players. The football team _ _ _ _ 11 players. 4. I failed in the exam. Thats because I didnt study hard. _ _ _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard. 5. People write poems for various reasons. People write poems fo
15、r _ _ _ reasons.a variety ofis made up of The reason why thatIV. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻 译成英语。 1.他讲了一些笑话, 使观众很开心.(delight)2. 医生叫我休息几周。(take it easy)He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.3. 这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗 。(be popular with)It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.4. 我们的汽油昨天就用完了。(run out of)We ran out of petrol yesterday.5. 这个团体是由医生和教师组成的。 (make up of)6. 她的书已经被译成了10种语言。 (translate
