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1、于 专题六 高考非谓语动词考点分析与突破EDA 孙京加内9音深举孙吉亲后沿1. (08 上海夏季,35) Something as simple as somecold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.A. to drink B， drinkingC to be drinking D. drunk答案:B解析:考个非谓诸动词。名中的”as simple as drinking some“是介词短语,修饰 something,介词短语中表示列举,因此要跟名词短语 ,故排除其余选项cold wa 以师为源，以生为本 2. (08 安徽卷
2、,30) in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk B，WalkingC.， Walked D. Having walked答案:B解析:考查状诸从句的省略。补充完整为 When he was walk-ing in the fields on a March afternoon ,he could feel the warmthof spring “启迪英语高者条列e三国语法 3. (08 江西卷, 24) I hear theyve promoted Tom ，but h
3、e didntmention when we talked on the phone.A. to promote B. having been promotedChaving promoted D. to be promoted答案:B解析:考查非谓诸动词。句意为:我听说他们提拔了汤姆,但我们在电话中灾谈的时候,他并没有提人到自己已被提拔。动词 mention 后接-ing 分闻, 日 promote 的动作发生在 mention之前,因此,用-ing 分间完成式的被动语态符合句子要求。启迪英语高者条列局三国语法 4. (08 陕西卷, 14) around the Water Cube，we
4、 werethen taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 OlympicCames.AHaving shown B. To be shownC.，Having been shown D. To show答案:C解析:考得非谓庄动词。此处是非谓庄动词作状诺,逮辑主语是句子的主语 we,非谓语动词与逮辑主话之问是被动关系,而且根据句总可知非谓语动词表示的动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成,选 C。启迪英语高者条列e三国语法 5. (08 福建卷, 22) in the queue for half an hour, theold man suddenly r
5、ealized he had left the cheque in the car.A，、Waiting BTo waitCHaving waited D. To have waited答案:C解析:考查非请语动词。此处非请语动词引导的句子作时间状语,逻辑主语是句子的主请 the old man,非谓语动词与多辑主语是主动关系,且 wait 这个动作在谓语动词的动作发生之前已经发生,履用 v-ing 的完成式,选C。启迪英语高者条列局三国语法 6. (08 辽宁卷,27) He was busy writing a story ，onlyonce in a while to smoke a c
6、igarette-.Ato stop B，stoppingC. to have stopped D. having stopped答案:B解析:考但非谓请动词only-tb desth 表讲平意料的结果,依句意显然不合理,由此可以排除 A 和人 项。stopping 在此作伴随状语,表在写故事期间偶尔停下来抽支烟。启迪英语高者条列e三国语法 7. (08 湖南卷, 26) The trees in the storm have beenmoved off the road.A.， being blown down B.blown downC. blowing down D. to blow d
7、own答案:B解析:考查非谓请动词的用济 局据jthe heeq 习blow down的关系可知 ,the tees 只能是被 blow down ,于是排除选项 C、D;而选项 A (being blown down) 表示一种正在进行或经常发后的 习惯性的行为;选项 B (blown down) 表示一种被动和已经完成的动作。根据句子语境可知,表示动作被动的结果,答案选B。系京国几了旬深举遇京淋后沁 8. (08 湖南卷, 34) Susan wanted to be independent of her par-ents、 She tried alone，but she didnt li
8、ke it andmoved back home.A. living Bto liveC. to be living D.， having lived答案:A解析:考个非谓请动词。动词短请 try to de sth， 表示有某种企图,但还未进行;ty doing sth。 表示对某事已经党试,或斌着做某事;和而 C.D 项与 by 不能搭配。根据最后的 put she出dat like it and moved back home 可知,她已经党试过单独生活,答案选A。启迪英语高者条列e三国语法 9. (08 天津卷, 14) their hats into the air，the fans
9、 ofthe winning team let out loud shouts of victory.ATo throw BThrownC. Throwing D. Being thrown答案:C解析;考查非请语动刘。句意为:胜队的粉丝们将由子扔到空中,发出胜利的呼喊。主请 the fans 与 throw 之问是逻辑上的主动关系,并与 let out 同时发生,履用 ving 形式。启迪英语高者条列e三国语法 10. (08 重庆卷, 29) to reach them on the phone，wesent an email instead.人.Fail BFailed CTo fail D. Having failed答案:D解析:考查非请请动词”我们先前没有打通电话,所以只能换发邮件(给他们了) 。前上击所说的事情已经发生,所以用having done 的形式。启迪英语高者条列e三国语法
