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1、 人教修订版 高中一年级(上)Unit 1Language Study1. Im living in London now. Charlie said that he was living in London now. 2. My father isnt very well.He said his father wasnt very well.Change the sentences into Indirect Speech. 3. Sharon and Paul are gettingmarried next month.He said Sharon and Paul were gettin
2、g married next month.4. Margaret has had a baby.He said Margaret had had a baby.5. I dont know what Fred is doing.He said he didnt know what Fredwas doing.6. I saw Helen at a party in June and she seemed fine.He said he saw Helen at a party in June and she seemed fine.7. I havent seen Diane recently
3、.He said he hadnt seen Diane recently.8. Im not enjoying my job very much.He said he was not enjoying hisjob very much.9. You can come and stay at my flat if you are ever in London.He said I could go and stay at his flat if I was ever in London. 10. My car was stolen a few weeks ago.He said his car
4、had been stolen a few weeks before.11. I want to go on a holiday but I cant afford it.He said he wanted to go on a holiday but he couldnt afford it. 12. Ill tell Ann I saw you.He said he would tell Ann he had seen me.Direct and Indirect SpeechDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechSentence structurestatementsa
5、y/tell sb. (that) +从句一般疑问问句ask/wonder whether/if +陈陈述句语语序 特殊疑问问句ask/wonder wh-word + 陈陈述句语语序 祈使句ask/tell/order sb. (not) to doDirect SpeechDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechIndirect SpeechTenseTensePresent tensePresent tense一般一般过过过过去去时时时时 Past tensePast tense过过过过去完成去完成时时时时 Present Present continuous tense
6、continuous tense过过过过去去进进进进行行时时时时Present perfect Present perfect tensetense过过过过去完成去完成时时时时Future tenseFuture tense过过过过去将来去将来时时时时Direct SpeechDirect SpeechIndirect SpeechIndirect SpeechPronounsPronouns第一人称第一人称第三人称第三人称第二人称第二人称第一或第三人称第一或第三人称thisthisthatthatthesethesethosethoseDirect SpeechDirect SpeechIn
7、direct SpeechIndirect Speech AdverbialAdverbial of time andof time and placeplacenownowthenthen todaytodaythat daythat day yesterdayyesterdaythe day beforethe day before this week/monththis week/monththat week/monththat week/monthlast week/monthlast week/monththat week/month that week/month beforebe
8、fore three days agothree days agothree days beforethree days before tomorrowtomorrowthe next day/the the next day/the following dayfollowing day hereheretherethereDont change the tense: 1. When we are talking about a truth:He said, “The earth goes around the sun.” He said that the earth goes around
9、the sun. 2. When we talk about the timetable:He said, “The plane takes off at 6:30a.m.” He said that the plane takes off at 6:30a.m.3. When we use a saying, a proverb or a quotation:He said, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” He said where there is a will, there is a way.4. When there is an ad
10、verbial indicating the past:Mr. Wang said, “I was born in September, 1972.” Mr. Wang said he was born in September, 1972.1. “I broke your CD player.”He told me that he . 2. “Are you sure you didnt do anything to this?”He asked if I was sure . .had broken mythat I hadnt done anything to itCD player3.
11、 “A friend in need is a friend indeed,” mother said to me.Mother told me . that a friend in deedis a friend indeedAnswers to Grammar Exercise 1: The visitor said that he was very glad to visit our factory.2. “I dont like American movies very much,” the woman told us.3. Uncle Wang said that there was
12、 something wrong with the front wheel.4. The teacher said to the students, “We are going to have a meeting at three oclock.”5. The students asked when they should go outing that autumn. 6. “Ill try to finish reading the book by the end of this week,” the said.7. The daughter told her father that mum
13、 had gone to the supermarket. 8. “Are you going to mail the gifts to your parents?” Sarahs friend asked her. 9. Tom asked Bob why he had been so excited that day. 10. “How can I solve the problem?” Sandra asked her friend.Answers to Grammar Exercise 2:Answers to Grammar Exercise 2:Chuck:Chuck: I kno
14、w, I know. You are angry I know, I know. You are angry with with me. You think we should wait me. You think we should wait longer, but we have waited long longer, but we have waited long enough already. enough already.Wilson:Wilson: Why do you want to leave this Why do you want to leave this island? island?You:You: . . .Chuck, Wilson asks why you want toChuck, Wilson asks why you want toleave this island leave this islandChuck:Chuck: I want to leave the island because I want to leave the island because I I miss my friends. miss my friends.Wilson:Wilson: ? ?You:You:
