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1、 Grammar情感类使役动词情感类使役动词喜乐 高兴 满意 兴奋 激动 鼓励 怒 哀 担心教学内容 观察, 分析, 归纳语法-以-ing 和-ed结尾的形容词的用法。形容词化了的-ing分词和-ed分词用作名词修饰语时, 仍保留一定的动词含义。一般说来, 由及物动词的-ing分词转化来的形容词往往带有主动意义, 常译为“使人; 令人”; 由及物动词的-ed分词转化来的形容词往往带有被动含义,用来形容人感到如何。1. The girl let out a _ cry at the sight of the snake. 看到蛇, 女孩尖叫起来。 frightenedThe girl was f
2、rightened. 2. His _ shout scared the boys. 他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。 The shout was frightening and the boys felt frightened. frightening又如:His puzzled look made me very angry.他迷惑的样子使我很生气。 The exciting news made every one of us very excited. 那令人兴奋的消息使我们每个人都很兴奋。 None of the banks I spoke to were interested.我去找过
3、的银行没有一家感兴趣。William Hartley looked disappointed when the bookseller refused the request.当店员拒绝他的请求时,威廉哈特利显得很失望。 Defarge was pleased at their arrival.对于他们的到来,德法奇感到很高兴。 That sounds very interesting. 那听起来倒挺有趣的。这类词常见的有:interesting 有趣的;interested 感兴趣的disappointing 令人失望的;disappointed 失望的exciting 令人兴奋的;excit
4、ed 激动的surprising 令人惊奇的;surprised 惊奇的astonishing 惊人的;astonished 感到惊奇的discouraging 令人泄气的;discouraged 泄气的puzzling 令人迷惑的;puzzled 迷惑的tiring 令人厌倦的;tired 疲劳的pleasing 令人高兴的;pleased 高兴的satisfying 令人满意的;satisfied 满意的worrying 令人担心的;worried 担心的frightening 恐怖的;frightened 受惊的boring 乏味的;无聊的boreddelighted 高兴的 delig
5、hting这类词常见的有:interesting ; interested 感兴趣的disappointing 令人失望的;disappointedexciting ; excited 激动的surprising 令人惊奇的; surprised astonishing 惊人的; astonisheddiscouraging ; discouraged 泄气的puzzling 令人迷惑的; puzzledtiring ; tired 疲劳的pleasing ; pleased 高兴的satisfying 令人满意的;satisfiedworrying ; worried 担心的frighten
6、ing 恐怖的; frightened 受惊的boring ;无聊的 boreddelighted 高兴的 delighting这类词常见的有:interesting ; interesteddisappointing ; disappointedexciting ; excitedsurprising ; surprised astonishing ; astonisheddiscouraging ; discouragedpuzzling ; puzzledtiring ; tiredpleasing ; pleasedsatisfying ; satisfiedworrying ; wo
7、rriedfrightening ; frightenedboring ; boreddelighted delightingverbs touch touched touching move moved moving encourage encouraged encouragingModule 1 11. bored adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的 boring 4. amazing adj. 令人吃惊的;令 人惊讶 17. amazed adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的 Module 1 12. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;难堪 的 ;困窘的 18. embarrassing adj.
8、令人尴尬的;令 人难堪的 26. disappointed adj. 失望的 27. disappointing adj. 令人失望的 skillsverbs usages What _ sb most is that clause( 使人最.是.) E g .What pleases his parents most is that he always studies hard.skills Nouns usages to ones great surprise/joy/ pleasure/encouragement/ amusement/fright/disappointment/ 等名词
9、1. The situation is more _ than ever. Im _ about what to do next.A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling Exercises I2. The _ news _ Jim. He was _ at it.A. surprising; surprised; surprisedB. surprised; surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprising; surprise
10、d D. surprised; surprising; surprising3. It was so _ a poem that quite a few students were _ to tears.A. moved; moved B. moving; moving C. moving; moved D. moved; moving 4. China is a large country which is getting _.A. more and more developed B. more and more developing C. more developed and more d
11、evelopedD. more developing and more developing 5. How did Jack do in the exams this time?Well, his parents seem _ with his results.A. pleasing B. pleasure C. pleased D. pleasant 6. It is _ to travel by air than by water.A. a lot more excited B. much exciting C. a lot more exciting D. much more excit
12、ed 7. They are _ at the news that their team was beaten by ours.A. disappointing B. disappointed C. surprising D. pleased8. How did Jack do in this exam? Well, his parents seem _ with his results.A. pleasing B. pleasure C. pleased D. pleasant Exercises II动词填空: 1. Hearing the _ news, we were all _. (
13、excite) 2. The little boy seemed _ at the sight of the _ snake. (frighten) 3. How _ it is to see a _ look on his face. (disappoint) 4. All of us were _ by the _ maths problem. (puzzle)exciting excited frightened frightening disappointing disappointed puzzled puzzling 5. _ of the _ film, the man went out of the cinema half way. (bore) 6. Have you seen the _ (miss) boy? 7. The dishes tasted nice,making me _ (please). 8. He hadn