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1、20122012 年高考英语年高考英语( (人教版人教版) )要点梳理要点梳理+ +重点突破：必修重点突破：必修 3 3 UnitUnit 2 2 HealthyHealthy eatingeating必修 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考重点单词1diet n日常饮食 vi.节食2balance vt.平衡；权衡 n天平；平衡balanced adj.均衡的3fry vt. repaired Bwhich; it repairedCthe one; it repaired Dwhich; repaired解析：第一空填 the one 做先行词，
2、其后为省略 which 的定语从句，且 which 在从句中做 have 的宾语，故选 A。答案：A(3)-Mr Smith, do you have something _ at this moment?-No, thanks. Ill call you if any.Ato be typed Bto typeCtyped Dtyping解析：考查 have something to be done 结构，因为不定式的主语不是句子主语 you。答案：A 3Why_dont_you sit down and try a meal? 你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？Why dont you.？Why
3、not do.？为什么不.？(表示建议)Why dont you have a try once again?Why not have a try once again?为什么不再试一下呢？Why dont you call him right now?Why not call him right now?为什么不立刻给他打个电话？拓展：向别人提建议也可以用：(1)had better do. 最好做.(2)Lets do., shall we? 让我们做.，好吗？(3)I advise you (not) to do. 我劝你(别)做.(4)I suggest that you (not)
4、do. 我建议你(别)做.(5)Cant we do.? 难道我们不可以做.吗？(6)What/How about doing.? 做.怎么样？(7)Will you please do.? 请你做.好吗？(8)Would you like/love to do.? 你愿意做.吗？(9)I wonder if you should do. 我想知道你是不是应该做.(10)Shall we do.? 我们做.好吗？即境活用 3 -Its a long time since I saw my sister.-_ her this weekend?AWhy not visit BWhy not to
5、 visitCWhy not visiting DWhy dont visit解析：Why not do.？Why dont you do.? 意为：“为什么不.呢？“用于提出建议。答案：A 易 错 点 拨 自我完善误区备考1. strength/force/energy/power(1)strength 指固有的潜力。说人时，指“力气“；说物时，指“强度“。也可指“强项，长处“。(2)force 主要指自然界的力量，暴力，势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量，军事的力量等。(3)energy 主要指人的精力或自然界的能量。(4)power 主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能；也可指人或机器等事物潜在
6、的或所能发挥出来的力量；还可指职权、权力或政权。应用 1 用 energy/power/force 和 strength 填空。(1)Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _.(2)The party came to _ at the last election.(3)Gandi insisted on winning independence by peaceful struggles, not by _.(4)Bill was doing a lot of physic
7、al exercise to build up his _.energypowerforcestrength 2. join/combine/unite/connect(1)join 侧重把原来不相连接的事物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。短语：join up 联合起来；join.to/and.连接。(2)combine 指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。短语： combine with 与.结合。(3)unite 指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体。(4)connect 指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。短语：conn
8、ect.to/with 与.相连；be connected with 与.有关系。应用 2 用 join, combine, unite, connect 的恰当形式填空。(1)_， well stand; divided, well die.(2)Efforts and confidence _ to make a full man.(3)This path _ the highway up ahead.(4)This railway _ London and Edinburgh.Unitedcombinejoinsconnects3. glare/glance/stare/gaze/gli
9、mpse(1)glare 侧重含有敌对情绪的“怒视“。(2)glance 指快速地“一扫“一瞥“。(3)stare 指睁大眼睛出神地看或注视，凝视，多出于惊讶、好奇、羡慕等，有时是粗鲁无礼的。(4)gaze 多指由于喜爱、憧憬或快乐而长时间无意识地注视。(5)glimpse 无意识地一瞥，看到粗略印象，强调结果。应用 3 (1)The policeman _ the thief as he drove past.(2)They _ at each other for a long time, after the quarrel.(3)Its impolite to _ at foreign g
10、uests in the street.(4)He _ at her and left hurriedly.(5)The girl likes lying on her back and _ at the stars above.glimpsedglaredstareglancedgazing高 效 作 业 自我测评技能备考.单词拼写1If you have a good d_， you may always feel fit and healthy.2Sorry, this box is too heavy. I dont have the s_ to lift it.3Out of c_，
11、 I asked an impolite question, “May I know your age？“4When c_ go into a shop, they naturally look to their left but move clockwise, towards the right.digestion strengthcuriositycustomers5C_ the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.6In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar
12、; they should eat a _ (均衡的) diet to keep healthy.7Taking exercise is of great _ (利益) to our health.8If I pay all my _ (债), Ill have no money left.9He is not _ (苗条的) enough to wear these tight trousers.10Who gave you _ (允许) to leave the office so early?Combine balancedbenefitdebtsslimpermission .单项选择
13、1(2010山东潍坊质量监测)-Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave _ meat untouched?-Im on _ diet.Aa; the Bthe; / C/; a Dthe; a答案：D解析：考查冠词。-你为什么吃了所有的蔬菜而不动肉呢？-我在节食。第一空特指双方都知道的“meat“，故用 the；第二空 on a diet“节食“，是固定搭配。2To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and wea
14、knesses.Astrengths BbenefitsCtechniques Dvalues答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。由题意知 weakness 的反义词是 strength，指“强项“。3(2010福建六校三联)Even if the treatment _， theres still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS.Adoes BusesCworks Dhelps答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。work“起作用，生效“，符合语意：尽管治疗起作用了，对于晚期的艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药。4Once you hav
15、e decided to buy an expensive article, you had better_an expert on it.Aask BadviseCconsult Dfind答案：C解析：句意为“一旦你决定买件贵重物品，你最好找这方面的专家咨询一下“。consult sb. 意为“向某人请教“。其他选项不符合语境。5A large sum of money has been raised for the _of the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous districts.Aprofit BfavorCadvantage Dbenefit答案：
