2011中考英语数词 及详解

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1、2011 中考英语数词中考英语数词 及详解及详解【2011 湖南岳阳中考】26. of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang.A. Three fives B. Three fifths C. Three fifth 解析:本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示;分母用序数词表示,当分子大于 1 时,分母加-s,故答案 选 B。【2011 雅安】8. September is _ month of the year.A. ninth B. nine C. the nine D. the ninth 答案:D

2、【解析】考查序数词的用法。句意为:“九月是一年中的第九个月份。 ”强调第九个月,用序数词,序数词前加 the。故选 D。( )24. 【2011 凉山】How was your day off yesterday?Perfect! It was my grandmas _ birthday. We had a big cake.A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth 答案:B 解析:考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。【2011清远】37. Every year, _ people go to visit their

3、factory A. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 答案 D 【解析】 考查数词。数词 hundred, thousand, million 等后面跟 of 时,要变复数。排除 C。thousand 前接 具体数字时,后面不能跟 of,排除 A。thousands 后要加 of,排除 B。【2011 广西百色】23.Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _ workers in it.A. six thousands

4、B. six thousand C. six thousands of D. six thousand of 答案: B 【解析】本题考查数词的用法, “六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。【2011 黑龙江绥化市】 ()27. About_of the students in our class were born in the_ A. two-thirds, 1990s B. two-thirds, 1990 C. two-third, 1990s 答案:A 【解析】数词的考查。分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加 S。表示年代的要

5、在 后面加“s”。故选 A。【2011乌鲁木齐】33. The teacher said that_ of the boys would take part in the talent show. A. three five B. three fives C. thirds fifths D. three fifths 【答案】D 【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。41. 【2011广西柳州】Tomorrow is the boys _ birthday.A. seventh B. seven C. seventeen 答案 A

6、 【解析】考查数词的用法。说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词。B 和 C 都是基数词,故选 A。(2011 贵州毕节)24Which is the biggest number of the four? AOne-third BTwo-thirds CA half DA quarter 解析:本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知答案选 C。【2011 广西贺州】33. _people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi. A. Thousand B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Thous

7、and of 答案:C 【解析】考查点:考察 thousand 的用法。解题思路:前面如果有数字 thousand 必须用单数,而且不能用 of; 前面没有数字,thousand 用复数,且其后用 of。故选 C。【2011 郴州】26. Excuse me, how can I get to the museum?- Sorry. Its my_ time to he here. A. one B. first C. once 答案:B 【解析】考查数词的用法。由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案。【2011 浙江杭州】19. For breakfast, I usually have_

8、 and two pieces of bread. A. a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup 答案:B 【解析】half 的用法。表示“半”用“ half a / an+名词 of .”。【2011湖南怀化】25. July 1st of this year is _ birthday of CPC (中国共产党). A. ninety B. the ninety C. the ninetieth 答案:C 【解析】序数词的考查。根据句意:今年七月一日是中国共产党九十岁生日。【2

9、011 贵州安顺】21. David, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth 答案:C 【解析】数词的考查。年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故 C 是正确的。(2011 湖南衡阳) 20.Kangkang is a school boy. He got a

10、 good gift on his birthday.A. fourteenth B. fortieth C. the fortieth 答案:A 【解析】序数词考查。当序数词前面有物主代词时,不加 the。【2011 呼和浩特】4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English.A. two third B. two thirds C. two three C. second three 【答案】B 【解析】数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母应用序数词的复数形式。【2011 四川达州】28. If a

11、=4, b=5, whats the answer to the question “ a + 2ab +1 =?” . A. Forty-fifth B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. One hundred and twenty-one 答案:B 【解析】本题考查对基数词和序数词的辨析。根据题意,-如果 a=4,b=5,那么 a+2ab+1=?-等于 45。forty-fifth 表示第 45,forty-five 表示 45。故本题选 B。【2011四川广元】3. How often do you exercise? A. Two B. Twice C. S

12、econd 答案:B 【解析】词义辨析。two 二,为基数词;twice 两次;second 第二,为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次?”, 故选 B。【2011邵阳】29._ trees were cut down. And many birds lost their home. A. Two thousands B. Thousands of D. Thousand of 答案:B 【解析】考查点:数词的用法。thousand 前边有数字不加 s;后边有 of 加 s。【2011 广安市】25.How was your day off yesterday? Perfect! It was

13、_ birthday of my grandpas . We had a big family celebration. A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth 答案:C 【解析】考查序数词。我爷爷七十岁的生日, “七十”要用序数词形式,在表述时前面加”the” 表示“第七十”的意思。【2011 广东】29. After the Asian Games, _ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousand

14、sD. five thousands of 答案: B 【解析】本题考查数词 thousand 的用法。当 thousand 与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接 of; 当 thousand 不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接 of,然后才能接 名词。故选 B。【2011 福建莆田】( ) 26. Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket? You can go to the Mens Wear Section on the_ floor. A. two B. twice C. second 答案 C 【解析】序数词的考查。The 后面接序数词,意为“第”.【2011 广西崇左】40.Look at the table .Han Fang wants to buy two pieces of bread ,a bottle of orange juice and an ice cream .How much will she pay?A. Five yuan and eighteen fen B. Six yuan and twenty fen C. Seven yuan and twenty fen D. Eight yuan and twelve

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