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1、2013 届高三英语语法复习学案1情 态 动 词 复 习 一、知识点与考点梳理 1. 情态动词 can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, ought to, will, would, need, dare 的基本用 法 2. 表示推测的情态动词： 肯定推测：must(肯定) 可能性的陈述推测：maymight(可能，也许)；maymight not(可能不) 否定推测：cannotcouldnt 疑问推测：cancould 合理性推测：should 3. 情态动词+动词完成式用法Should have done(本应当做而未做)； cancoul
2、d have done(本能够做而未做)； neednt have done(本不必要做)； must have done(对过去动作的肯定推测，否定式：cant have done) may / might have done（表示对已发生的事情做不肯定、可能性很小的推测或事实上根本没发 生）也许- 4.shall 的特殊用法： 用于二三人称陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令，警告，允诺或威胁； 用于一三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见； 用于第三人称，用于条约，规定，规章等文件中 。 5. should:（居然，尽然） ； would：（过去习惯性动作） ； might as well
3、 do(还是-的好)； may well do (很可能)； can not(can never)-enoughtoo-再-也不为过;must(偏偏，非要) 6. 反意疑问句 情态动词高考题汇总 1. (2012 江西卷)We have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner. Amay notBneedntCcantDmustnt 2.(2012 重庆卷)-_you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but its urgent.A
4、. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would 3. (2012 辽宁卷)One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 4.(2012 四川卷)I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I _ do in China. A. must B. might C. can D. should 5
5、. (2012 陕西卷)I_ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. wont B. cant C. can D. will 6. (2012 全国 II)Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ find the money. A. can B. might C. would D. need 7.(2012 天津卷) Its quite warm here; we _turn the heating on
6、 yet. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wouldnt 8. (2012 全国新课程)I use a clock to wake me up because at six oclock each morning the 2013 届高三英语语法复习学案2train comes by my house. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt 9. (2012 江苏卷) Happy birthday! -Thank you! Its the best present I _ for. A. should hav
7、e wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished 10. (2012 江苏卷)Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but_say where he was. A. mustntB. shouldntC. wouldnt D. mightnt 11. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should
8、12.(2011 全国卷 II,8)If you smoke, please go outside.A. can B. should C. must D. may 13.(2011 北京卷,24)I dont really like James. Why did you invite him? Dont worry. He come. He said he wasnt certain what his plans were. A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 14.(2011 上海春招,27)Some young people
9、these days just_ _go out of their homes to contact the real world. A. mustnt B. wont C. mightnt D. shouldnt 15.(2011 江苏卷)I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone _ it. A. will have stolen B. might have stolen
10、C. should have stolen D. must have stolen 16.(2011 福建卷)Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? I am afraid you , in case he comes late for the meeting . A. will B. must C. may D. can 17.(2011 浙江卷)Hows your new babysitter? We _ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. A
11、. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt 18.(2011 四川卷)The police still havent found the lost child, but theyre doing all they . A. can B. may C. must D. should 19.(2011 重庆卷)Why didnt you come to Simons party last night? I wanted to，but my mom simply _ not let me out so late at night. A. could B. might
12、 C. would D. should 20. (2011 陕西卷)Will you read me a story ,Mummy? OK. You_have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. A. might B. must C. could D. shall 21. No one _ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. A. can B. need C. must D. might 22.(2011 辽宁卷,21)If you go, at least wait until th
13、e storm is over. A. can B. may C. must D. will 23.(2011 江西卷 23)It _ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. neednt 24.（10 安徽）Jack described his father, who _a brave boy many years ago, as a strong willed man A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been 25.(10 湖南）You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.2013 届高三英语语法复习学案3A. must B. mustnt C. have to D. dont have to 26.(10 江西）I have told you the truth. _ I keep repeating it? A Must B Can C May D Will 27.(10 山东）I_ have
