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1、1The Skills to Do with Reading ExpressionStep 1 (5 m)请看2013 年普通高等学校招生考试四川考试大纲 （英语部分）阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分山东卷） （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意 76 至 79 四个小题后面的词数要求） 。1 Ashley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfi
2、ng the Internet regularly, but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, Id make it a really interesting site for teenagers.” 2So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a suc
3、cess it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees. 3 After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehea
4、d Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All About Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “ I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stres
5、sed. I mean, I was only sixteen I didnt even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, youd be stressed, too！”4 In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And dont listen when
6、 _, because I heard no a lot. Just keep going until you hear yes!” 76/1. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead? (no more than 10 words) _77/2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？ （no more than 6 words）_78/3. According to paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down? (no more
7、than 10 words)_79/4. How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company? (no more than 5 words)_80. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. _ 5. What is the key to success according to Ashley? (within 5 words)_The key to the questions above.76. She wanted to create an interesting website f
8、or teenagers. 77. Ashleys GooseHead was a big success. 78. She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life. 79. She felt happy but stressed. 80. people tell you that you cant do it. 5. Being strong/ Having your dreams/ Working hard at your dream/ Keeping on trying.2Step 2 (3 m)Wh-Questions based
9、 on the passage 答题技巧：要做好阅读表达解题应做到以下几点：1、首次阅读时，要准确理解文章的大意、细节，把握作者的观点、态度、语气等，捕捉与题目有关的信息，为回答问题作好准备。2、快速的浏览题目，做到心中有数，带着题目进行寻找依据。3、答题之前认真审题，弄清问题的要求，回答应具有针对性，紧扣题目，认真推敲语言，既要完整又要简洁。同时还要注意语言运用的准确性、得体性。4、主旨大意题，要求词数比较少，所用语言要精辟、简洁。 答案应符合标题要求，能概括出文章大意或作者的意图。信息主要分布在首段或末段的首句或末句上。5、要注意问题后的字数要求，切忌超出各个题目所要求的字数范围。6、要保
10、持书写清楚，工整；卷面整洁、干净。Step 3 (12 m)1. What is the best title/ main idea/ topic of the passage/ the passage? -主旨大意题：一般用短语或短句, 力求精辟、简洁。e.g. (12 江西卷 76) What is the main idea of the passage? （no more than 5 words）Collecting stamps with themes.（11 山东 80）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 8 w
11、ords) How to get rid of text addiction.2. For what purpose-目的题：一般用动词不定式回答。e.g. (四川样题 1) For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead? (no more than 10 words) （She wanted ）to create an interesting website for teenagers.（09 天津 57）What was the purpose of Goldmans invention? （No more than 10 words） （It
12、was ） to make shopping easier and attract more business.3. whatdo-question-谓语题：一般用省掉主语的谓语部分回答。e.g. (四川样题 3) According to paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down? (no more than 10 words)(She) wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.(12 江西卷 78) What should you do if you wan
13、t to collect a full set of zodiac animal stamps? （no more than 7 words） (We should) wait for 12 years.4. What-question-主语、宾语、表语题：一般用动名词（动词不定式）短语、名词性从句（that-clause ）或直接用名词（短语）回答。e.g. (四川样题 5) What is the key to success according to Ashley? (within 5 words) Being strong/ Having your dreams/ Working ha
14、rd at your dream/ Keeping on trying.（12 天津 56）What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (No more than 5 words) A serious illness (did).(12 湖南卷 84) What did the author learn from his first job? (No mom dm II words)(He learned) teamwork, devotion, and staying positive in rough situati
15、ons.(12 湖南卷 82) What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do? (No more than 14 words) (The manager particularly expected them) to offer fast service with a friendly smile.5. How-question-表语 (adj.): 一般用形容词回答。3e.g. (四川样题 4) How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company? (no more than 5 words) She felt
