一般现在时与现在进行时用法小结

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1、一般现在时与现在进行时用法小结【自我归纳】观察下表各组句子中一般现在时和现在进行时的不同用法,然后补全表格内容。例句 总结I always get the eight oclock bus.He writes to me often.Women usually live longer than men.I sometimes have to work late.They see each other every day.We have lunch together twice a month.She never goes to the cinema.1. 表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态,常

2、与 always, often, usually, sometimes, every day, twice a month, _等表时间的状语连用。He is a law student.They live in the same building.2. 表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。It snows in winter.Knowledge is power.3. 表示客观事实或_。一般现在时The train leaves at 9:00 pm. 4. 表示计划、安排好的将来动作或按时刻表发生的动作,这种一般现The Browns arrive at 7 this evening.Wh

3、en do you start?The film show begins in a minute.在时多用于转移动词,如:_, arrive, start, begin 等。If I see Nancy Ill ask her. Ill tell her after you leave.5. 在时间或条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。Its not raining now.At present shes working abroad.She may be in trouble and is trying to call you at this moment.1. 表示现在正在进行的动作和发

4、生的事,可与 now, _, at this moment 等时间状语连用。He is always losing his keys.Mary is constantly changing her mind.She is forever finding fault with what I do.2. 表示经常性的动作,常和_, constantly, forever 这类副词连用,表示厌烦、赞美等情绪。现在进行时Bob is going with me to the airport.My son is coming home soon.We are leaving on Friday.3. 表

5、示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,这种现在进行时多用于以下动词,如:go, come, leave, stay 等。How long are you staying in London?George is still working in that bank. His father is writing a book about education.4. 表示目前一段时间内正在进行的动作,但说话时该动作不一定正在进行。【即学即练】用括号内(短语)动词的正确形式填空。1. When he _ (grow up), hell be a doctor.2. The telephone _ (ring);

6、 would you answer it, please?3. Mary _ (leave) for Xinjiang next Sunday.4. Such plants never _ (grow) in this part of the world.5. She _ (read) a book by Stephen King at present.6. My father usually _ (have) breakfast at six, but during the holidays hes having it at eight.考点点拨 1. move 【考点】move 作动词,可

7、意为: (使)移动,搬动,改变位置; 搬家,迁居;进步,有进展; 使感动。如:Has someone moved my book? I left it on this desk. Were moving to Scotland.Things are not moving as fast as we hoped.The story moved us deeply.2. cover【考点】cover 作动词,可意为: 遮盖,覆盖;范围为,占地; 涉及,包括;走完(一段路程); 够付(费用); 报道(有关的消息)。如:Cover the table with a cloth.The town cov

8、ers 5 square miles.The book does not cover the subject.By sunset we had covered thirty miles.Will ten dollars cover the cost of a new shirt?The best reporter was sent to cover the war.SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS分析下列句子,并补全所缺内容。1. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema sc

9、reen. (P2)【分析】 本句是一个简单句,句子的主干是 Every room has a computer。 介词短语 with a special screen 作后置定语,修饰 a computer;almost as big as a cinema screen 作后置定语,修饰_。 as +形容词原级 as . 意为“_”。【句意】每间教室里都有一台电脑,它有着和电影院屏幕大小差不多的特殊屏幕。【仿写】每个学生都有一本特殊的红色封面的书,大小和你的手机差不多。_2. Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching

10、 is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. (P2)【分析】 本句是由 _连接的并列句。 在后一个分句中, that 代替前面提到的_ 。 nothing like 在本句中意为“ 完全不像,一点儿也不像”。【句意】我们用的是一本新教材,而且沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师的教学方法一点也不一样。CHECKING CORNERPart 1 INTRODUCTION & READING AND VOCABULARYI. 根据本部分所学单词及提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。1. We were able to get th

11、e _ (信息) we needed from the Internet.2. I was searching this history _ (网站) for something about Churchill.3. They dont have the least _ (领悟) of what Im trying to do.4. Our teacher is showing us a new m_ of writing.5. I didnt get the job because I have no p_ experience of this type of work.6. The fil

12、m is really b_. Lets go to see it tonight.7. The book brings together several a_ subjects.8. Zhengzhou, the capital city of Henan P_, lies in the center of China.II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1. Modern technology is _ (amaze), isnt it?2. Are there any _ (instruct) on how to plant the trees?3. There was a(n) _ (

13、bore) expression on her face.4. He looked _ (embarrass) when I asked him where hed been.5. Their _ (behave) towards me shows that they do not like me.6. Can you give me a(n) _ (describe) of the thief?III. 用适当的介词填空。1. My teaching style is similar _ that of most other teachers. 2. People here have a m

14、ore relaxed attitude _ their work.3. Sam smiled again _ a friendly manner.4. He looked nothing _ the man in the photograph.5. I would like to introduce you _ my friend Martin.6. The boss asked him to leave _ other words, he was fired.Part 2 GRAMMARI. 用括号内(短语)动词的正确形式填空。1. As you can see, the number o

15、f cars on our roads _ (keep) rising these days.2. Tom will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ (graduate) from the university next year.3. Are you still busy?Yes, I _ (finish) my work, and it wont take long.4. “Life is like walking in the snow,” my mother often said, “because every step _ (sh

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