《2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（1）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（1）（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、- 1 -2014 高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（1）及答案.单项填空1(2012辽宁省四地六校高三联考)Do you think we can get there on time?Yes，so long as the car doesnt_.Abreak off Bbreak downCbreak into Dbreak out解析：选 B。考查词组辨析。break down“停止运转” “抛锚” “(身体)垮了” ，正合题意。break off 意为“停止讲话” ，break into“强行进入” “突然开始” ；break out“(指激烈事件)突然发生” 。2I have no dr
2、eams _to have a happy life.Arather than Bmore thanCother than Dless than解析：选 C。句意：除了过幸福生活外我没有什么梦想。other than“除之外” ；rather than“而不是” ；more than“多于，远非” ；less than“少于” 。3The room is in a terrible mess；it _ cleaned.Acant have been Bcouldnt beCmustnt be Dmustnt have been解析：选 A。句意：房间一片狼藉，不可能被打扫过。对过去事情的推测，
3、情态动词have done，否定句中表“不可能”用 cant。4The workers will go on strike if the demands theyput forward are turned down.Acould BwouldC/ Dhad解析：选 C。句意：如果工人们所提出的要求遭到拒绝，他们将进行罢工。名词demand，suggestion，order，proposal，plan，idea，desire，advice，decision 等后面的表语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句中，谓语动词部分采用虚拟语气结构，即：should动词原形，should 可以省略。此处 deman
4、ds 后是定语从句，根据语境，从句中应用一般过去时。5Not only I and Mary but also Jane _having one exam after another.Ais tired of Bare tired ofCis tired with Dare tired with 解析：选 A。be tired of“厌倦；厌烦” ； be tired with“因而疲劳” ，not only.but also 句型的主谓一致遵循就近一致的原则，该句话的主语为 Jane，故答案为- 2 -A。6I dont like_you speak to her.Athe way Bthe
5、 way in thatCthe way which Dthe way of which解析：选 A。句意为：我不喜欢你跟她说话的方式。the way 后省略了 that 或 in which。7Im sure your suggestion will _ solving the problem.Acontribute to Bdevote toClead to Dattribute to解析：选 A。考查动词短语辨析。devote to 献身于；lead to 导致；attribute to归因于，均不符合题意：我确信你的提议将有助于解决这个问题。contribute to 意为“有助于”
6、，故选 A。8(浙江温州市高三联考)I insist that a doctor _ immediately.Ahas been sent for Bsends for Cwill be sent for Dbe sent for解析：选 D。表示“坚持(意见、建议)”时，其后的宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，形式为“(should)动词原形” ，且 doctor 和 sent for 之间应是被动关系。9The football match was_because of the heavy rain.Acalled over Bcalled upCcalled out Dcalled off
7、解析：选 D。考查由动词 call 构成的短语辨析。句意：由于大雨，足球比赛被取消了。call over 意为“点(名)” ；call up 意为“打电话给” ；call out 意为“召唤出动” ；call off 意为“取消” 。10(高考浙江卷)The school isnt the one I really wanted to go to，but I suppose Ill just have to _ it.Amake the best of Bget away fromCkeep an eye on Dcatch up with 解析：选 A。考查动词短语辨析。句意：这所学校不是我
8、原本想要读的，但我想我不得不好好利用。make the best of 表示“好好利用” ；get away from 表示“逃离” ；keep an eye on 表示“监视，关注” ；catch up with 表示“赶上，跟上” 。11Turn off the TV，Jack._your homework now?Mum，just ten more minutes，please.AShould you be doing BShouldnt you be doingCCouldnt you be doing DWill you be doing解析：选 B。shouldnt be doin
9、g sth.表示责备。句意：现在你不该做作业吗？- 3 -12The wounded soldiers were caught and was _the enemy.Aat the price of Bat the sight ofCat the mercy of Dat the bottom of解析：选 C。此题考查短语 at the mercy of(任由的摆布)。句意：那些受伤的士兵被捕并任由敌人的摆布。故答案为 C。13John shut everybody out of the kitchen_he could prepare his grand surprise for the
10、party.Awhich BwhenCso that Das if解析：选 C。考查状语从句连接词的使用。从语境上看，此处应是表示目的的状语从句。A、B、D 三项不可引导目的状语从句，应排除。故选 C，so that 意为“以便，为了” 。14How do you think_that he was an hour late on such a short journey?Ait came about Bdid it come aboutCit was come about Dwas it come about解析：选 A。句意：你认为他在这样短的旅行中迟到一个小时是怎么回事呢？do you
11、think是一个插入语，How did it come about that.意为“怎么会” ，加入插入语后，后面改为陈述句结构，就成了 how do you think it came about that.。15I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice_I picked up the phone.Athe moment BafterCbefore Dwhile解析：选 A。句意：我如此熟悉她，以至于我一拿起电话就听出了她的声音。名词短语 the moment 用作连词，相当于 as soon as，引导时间状语从句，意为“
12、一就” 。类似的短语或单词还有 the minute，the instant，directly，immediately 等。*结束91. She likes to keep things rather than throw them _ .A. out B. off C. down D. away92. The international police has come into existence and they were _ the key to global security.A. thus B. for C. or D. otherwise- 4 -93. It was _ late
13、 to catch a bus after the party; therefore we called a taxi. A. too very B. much too C. too much D. far94. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _ ? A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off95. I never expected you to turn _ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad.A. aroun
14、d B. on C. in D. up226. Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in America and _ American nationality in 1940.A. bought B. took part in C. joined D. took227. It is necessary that the question _ at once.A. should settle B. be settled C. might be settled D. would be settled228. Oh, the classroom i
15、s so dirty. It needs _ before we begin our class.A. cleaned B. being cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning229. Look! The shop isnt open yet. We _.A. neednt hurry B. dont need to hurry C. must have hurried D. neednt have hurried230. I didnt _ being called “Lazy bones”, because a lot of housework is always done by my elder sister.A. agree with B. like C. against D. object to231. In 1919, the May Fou
