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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学英语三级A级分类模拟题词汇与语法(六)大学英语考试复习资料大学英语三级A级分类模拟题词汇与语法(六)大学英语三级A级分类模拟题词汇与语法(六)一、词汇与语法问题:1. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made.A.have readB.had readC.should have readD.are reading答案:B解析 wish后面用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。问题:2. Would you rather I _ buying a new bik
2、e?A.decided againstB.will decide againstC.have decidedD.shall decide against答案:A解析 would rather的宾语从句用sbdid的形式。问题:3. He wonders _ the sound came from.A.whereB.whenC.howD.that答案:A解析 where引导宾语从句，在从句中作地点状语。问题:4. Betty, _ has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A.herB.sheC.thatD.who答案:D解析 非限
3、定性定语从句，不能用that，而用who。问题:5. The role that China plays in world affairs _ getting more and more important.A.have beenB.will beC.isD.are答案:C解析 句子的主语为the role，后面跟的是that引导的定语从句，谓语应与me role一致，故排除A、D，will be doing表将来，不符合实际意义。问题:6. Lucy, why didnt you come last Sunday? I _, but my father was in hospital. A.
4、wouldB.hadC.was going toD.did答案:C解析 该题考查了动词不定式的省略现象。由题意可知是表示“过去的一种打算或计划”，在was going to后省略了前面的内容或动作，故应选C。问题:7. You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? I m sorry I _ anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. A.wasnt sayingB.dont sayC.wont sayD.didnt say答案
5、:D解析 表示“过去没有做某事”应用过去时。又因句子没有“过去正在进行”之意，排除A。问题:8. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.play答案:A解析 该题考查主谓一致的用法。as well as telephones是E-mail的修饰语，主语还是E-mail，故用单数。句意：E-mail和电话在日常交际中起着很重要的作用。问题:9. I love performing on stage, as m
6、ost actors do, because the audience _ right there and the response is so honest and immediate.A.isB.wasC.wereD.will be答案:A解析 主语是audience时谓语用单数或复数均可；由句意“像多数演员一样我喜欢在舞台上表演，因为观众就在那儿，他们的反应是最真实、最直接的”可知，此处用一般现在时。问题:10. They have done a good job.A.So they have doneB.So they haveC.So have theyD.So is it答案:B解
7、析 so+主语+助动词，表“确实”。问题:11. It was long _ she returned my book to me.A.whenB.sinceC.thatD.before答案:D解析 it will be/it was一段时间+before.，“过了(多少时间)才”；It will not be/it was not一段时间+before.，“没过(多少时间)就”，此句型只使用过去时或将来时。例如： It was a long time before I got to sleep again过了很长时间我才再睡着。 It wont be long before he comes
8、 back他要不了很长时间就会回来。 It is + 一段时间 + since.(过去时)，“自以来(有多少时间)”。 例如： It is three years since she joined the Party她入党已有三年了。 问题:12. The men will have to wait all day _ the doctor works faster.A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.that答案:B解析 考查连词的用法。unless意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句。问题:13. We have no doubt _ the Chinese team will
9、 win gold medal after gold medal in the Olympic Games in Athens in Greece.A.whetherB.ifC.whatD.that答案:D解析 此题考查同位语从句，no doubt表确定含义应用that引导。问题:14. If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport.A.would meetB.would had metC.would have metD.would have meet答案:C解析 in advance表示“事先”，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。问题
10、:15. The food _ at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cookedB.to be cookedC.is being cookedD.being cooked答案:D解析 根据句子意思可知该动作正在进行，所以用being done形式。问题:16. I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow. Im sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _ my guests in my office. A.is being metB.
11、will meetC.will be meetingD.will have met答案:C解析 by then是指将来的时间状语，排除A。再由句意可知，meet指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。问题:17. The number of people hurt in the traffic accident _ to 95, the news agency reports.A.has increasedB.have increasedC.has been increasedD.have been increased答案:A解析 the number作主语，句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；数量
12、的增加不用被动语态，因此答案选A。问题:18. It is the only one of the most exciting movies _ been shown this year.A.that hasB.that haveC.which hasD.which have答案:A解析 由于先行词被形容词最高级修饰，关系代词应该用that而非which；同时先行词用the only one of.表示时，定语从句修饰one而不是of后的复数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。问题:19. Not the students but the teacher _ by the headmaster.
13、A.have been praisedB.has been praisedC.have praisedD.has praised答案:B解析 not.but.连接并列主语时，谓语动词应与but后面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致，所以答案选B。问题:20. She made a candle _ us light.A.giveB.gaveC.to giveD.given答案:C解析 不定式作目的状语，意为“她做了一些蜡烛用来照明”。问题:21. _ the fog, we should have reached our school.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In
14、case ofD.But for答案:D解析 but for表示“要不是的话”，通常与虚拟语气搭配使用。问题:22. In this institution a medal, together with a prize of a certain sum of money, _ does best in science and technology every two years.A.is given to whoeverB.are given to anyoneC.are given to whoD.is given to whom答案:A解析 句子的真正主语是a medal，因此谓语动词用单数；to后面跟了一个由whoever。引导的宾语从句，whoever在从句中作主语，whom不能作主语，因此答案选A。问题:23. He will stop showing off, if no notice _ of him.A.is takenB.will be takenC.takesD.has taken答案:A解析 如主句用将来时，在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。又因if从句是take notice of.的
