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1、Section B (2a-2c),Unit 4 Dont eat in class.,Free talk.,school rules library rules class rules dining rules family rules ,Warming-up,Play a game.,kitchen,follow the rules,relax,terrible,make ones bed,more,noisy,be strict (with sb.),dirty,read,n. 厨房,遵守规则,v. 放松;休息,adj. & pron. 更多的,adj. 可怕的,铺床,adj. 吵闹的,
2、(对某人)严格要求,adj. 脏的,v. 阅读,v. 觉得,feel,Pre-reading,Who?,When you are unhappy, who do you like to talk to?,2a,Pre-reading,2b,Read the two letters and choose the right answer.,( ) 1. Whats Mollys problem (问题)? A. She has too much homework. B. She has too many rules. ( ) 2. Why does Molly write this letter
3、? A. She needs some help. B. She wants to tell her rules to Dr. Know. ( ) 3. Does Dr. Know think that Molly has to follow the rules? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt.,B,A,A,While-reading,Read the first letter, underline the rules for Molly.,快速通读全文,掌握文章的大意。 2. 题目要求我们寻找有关Molly在家庭及在学校里的规则。表达规则的 句子常为祈使
4、句、或含有can, cant, must及have to的句子。 3. 读短文寻找这种类型的句子。根据句意确定是否是她的规则。 4. 最后,再读一遍课文,检查一下答案的正确性。,阅 读 指 导,While-reading,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After
5、that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules-dont be noisy, dont eat in class, My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I
6、 have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know? Molly Brown, New York,While-reading,Read the first letter again and fill in the blanks.,Get up and make the bed.,Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!,Cant be late.,Dont be noisy.,Dont eat in class.,I
7、cant play basketball after school because I must do the homework.,I can play basketball only on weekends.,I must read a book before watching TV.,I have to go to bed before 10:00.,While-reading,Read the second passage carefully, and find out the advice from Dr. Know for Molly.,1) There are a lot of t
8、hings you can do. 2) Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but they make rules to help us.,Whats Dr. Knows advice?,While-reading,Can you complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant?,1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. 2. Molly _ do her homework fir
9、st when she gets home. 3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV. 4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.,cant,can,must,must,can,have to,cant,While-reading,2c,Lets learn.,阅读小技巧寻找定位词进行扫读,我们先看第一
10、小题,找出定位词:play basketball(打篮球),on school days(上学的日子)和on weekends(在周末)。然后有针对性地对语篇进行扫读,我们会迅速在第二段的首句和第二句发现答案:Molly cant play basketball on school days, but she can play it on weekends. 通过这种方法,你能找到其他题的答案吗?,Post-reading,Fill in the blanks and retell the passage.,Post-reading,make the bed,Dont leave the di
11、rty dishes,Dont play basketball,play,Read a book,Play basketball,Watch TV,help you,Language points,辨析:too much, much too与too many,Post-reading,leave此处用作及物动词,意为“留下、剩下”,常用的结构为:leave+sth.+地点状语,表示“把某物忘在某地”;在这里千万别用forget。,I left my pen in the bedroom. 我把钢笔落在卧室了。,leave sp. 离开某地,leave for 离开某地去某地,leave for
12、 动身去某地,Ill leave (Beijing) for Shanghai tomorrow. 明天我将(离开北京)动身去上海。,Post-reading,more此处作形容词,意为“更多的”,是many的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。 She has more books than I do. 她的书比我的多。 注意more还是much的比较级,修饰不可数名词。 He bought more milk. 他买了更多的牛奶。,知识点1,拓展延伸,more还可作代词,意为“更多”。 Can you give me more? 你能给我更多吗?,Post-reading,noisy是形容词,意为“
13、吵闹的”。其反义词为quiet“安静的”。 Our classroom is noisy now. 我们的教室现在很吵。 助记:noisy是由名词noise去掉字母e后加上后缀-y构成的。,知识点2,Post-reading,辨析:also, too, as well与either,Post-reading,sometimes是频度副词,意为“有时”,相当于at times。 I sometimes play computer games on weekends. 在周末我有时玩电脑游戏。,知识点1,辨析:sometimes, some times, sometime与some time,Po
14、st-reading,strict用作形容词,意为“严格的、严厉的”,常用的短语为: be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 Mr. White is strict with us. 怀特老师对我们很严厉。 We should be strict with ourselves. 我们应该严格要求自己。 Our boss is strict in our work. 我们老板对我们的工作要求严格。,知识点2,Post-reading,remember“记得,记住”,是及物动词,可以直接加名词。 remember to do sth
15、.“记得要去做某事”,强调动作还没有发生。 Remember to close the door when you leave. 当你离开时,记得关门。 remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”,强调动作已经发生。 I remembered meeting him before. but I was not sure where it is. 我记得之前见过他,但是我不确定在哪里见过。,知识点3,Post-reading,一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. We practice _ (play) basketball every day. 2. Dont be _ (n
16、oise) in the library. 3. The apples are so delicious. I want _ (many). 4. Grace cant watch TV before she _ (read) a book after dinner. 5. Parents make rules _ (help) us.,Do the exercises.,playing,noisy,more,reads,to help,Post-reading,二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1. 你们必须遵守规则。 You must _ _ _. 2. 你每天自己铺床吗? Do you _ _ _ by yourself every day? 3. 这个房间人太多了。 There are _ _ people in the room. 4. 王老师对她的学生要求严格。 Miss Wang _ _ _ her students. 5. 哦,我感觉糟透了。 Oh, I _ _.,follow the rules,make your bed,too many,is strict w