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1、新概念英语核心单词全解in all but name. name的基本词义name C the word or words that a person, thing or place is known by名字，名称:Whats your name? My names Xiao Hai.“你叫甚么名字？”“我叫小海。”Please write your full (= complete) name and address on the form. 请在表格上填写全名和地址。Whats the name of that village in the distance? 远处那座村庄叫什么名字？W
2、e finally agreed on the name Jiefang for our son. 最终我们一致同意给儿子取名解放。The students were listed by name and by country of origin.学生按照姓名和国籍登记入册。In the past, we Chinese used to give young children a milk namea first name which they are at liberty to change，later on，for one of their own selectionSurely that
3、 custom is more civilized than oursMany of us go through life detesting the names our parents inflicted upon usWhy not adopt the Chinese custom of the temporary name which children can drop if they want when they grow up?Kropotkin过去，我们中国人给年幼的孩子取个乳名他们可以自由改动的第一个名字。以后，又从几个名字中由自己选择一个定下来。的确，这个习惯要比我们的做法开明
4、一些。我们不少人在生活经历中都嫌恶父母硬加在我们头上的名字。为什么不采取中国暂时取名的习惯，让孩子长大后自愿取舍他们的名字呢?克鲁泡特金name名誉，名声C usually singular the opinion or reputation that someone or something hasShe went to court to clear her name (= prove that the bad things said about her were not true).为了澄清名誉，她走上法庭。Their actions gave British football a bad
5、 name in Europe at that time. 他们的行为使得当时的英国足球在欧洲背上了恶名。Theyre trying to restore the good name of the manufacturer. 他们在努力挽回制造商的声誉。name名人；声誉好的人C someone who is famous or has a good reputationIt seemed like all the big names in education were there today. 看来好像教育界的大人物今天都聚集在那里了。. 由name构成的习惯用语idiomsby the n
6、ame of sth: formal called 被叫作，名叫Ive got to talk to a professorby the name ofBing Sa.我得和一位冰撒的教授谈谈。go by the name of sth自称为, to give yourself a name which is not your real nameIn the business worldhe goes by the name ofFushang.在商界他使用富商这个假名。in the name of sb以（某人）的名义；在（某人）名下also in sbs name for someone
7、or belonging to someoneIve come to collect my tickets - I reserved them by phone yesterday in the name of Ma Yun. 我来取票昨天我打电话来用马云的名字订的。The house is in my wifes name.这房子归于我妻子名下。be a name to conjure with鼎鼎大名；名字会令人产生美妙联想:to be a very important name, or an interesting name which gives you a mental pictur
8、e of something pleasant or excitingIn those days Churchillwas still a name to conjure with.那时丘吉尔还是一个如雷贯耳的名字。Theres a name to conjure with! 这是一个让人浮想联翩的标题！in all but name实际存在但未获正式认可；只缺正式名分，existing as a fact but not officially described that wayShe is vice-presidentin all but name. 虽然没有正式任命，但事实上她已经是副总
9、裁了。in God/heavens name看在上帝的份儿上also in the name of God/heaven，used to add force to something which is said, although some people might find the use of God offensive （加强语气用）What in Gods name caused that outburst? 究竟是什么引发了这次情绪大爆发？Why in the name of God didnt you tell me sooner? 天哪，你为什么不早点儿告诉我？in name o
10、nly只在名义上, If a situation exists in name only, it is officially described that way, although that description is not trueA large percentage of the population is Catholic, though many are soin name only. 大部分人口都是天主教徒，虽然其中许多是有名无实。(11)in the name of sthalso in sths name(said or done) in order to help a p
11、articular thing succeed（言行）以的名义What is saidin the name of freedomis enough. 以自由的名义说的已经够多的了。(12)in the name of sb/sthalso in sbs /sths name doing something as a representative of someone or something 代表；用的名义The police shouted Open upin the name of the law before they broke the door down.警察在破门而入之前会大喊“
12、我们要依法撞门了”。They were arrestedin the name of the police. 警方授权将他们逮捕。As members of the union, we have the right to know what action the union istaking in our name. 作为协会成员，我们有权知道协会以我们的名义将采取什么行动。(13)make a name for yourself:to become famous or respected by a lot of people扬名，成名Hesmade a name for himselfas
13、a talented singer.他为自己赢得了天才歌唱家的名声。(14)your name is mud:other people are angry with you because of something you have said or done名誉扫地If he doesnt turn up tonight,his name will be mud. 如果他今晚不出现的话，他将声名狼藉。(15)the name of the game:the most important part of an activity, or the quality that you most need
14、 for that activity （活动）最重要的部分，最需要的素质People say that in politicsthe name of the gameis making the right friends. 人们说在政界最重要的就是交对朋友。(16)take sbs name in vainhumorous，to criticize someone or talk about someone without respect, especially when they are not there 滥用某人家名义；（尤指在背后）肆意批评（某人），说（某人）的闲话. 由Name构成的
15、中外名言谚语1.Name is better than riches. 好名誉胜过有财富。2.A good name is earlier lost than won. 失去美名易,得到美名难 。3.A good name is sooner lost than won. 美誉难得而易失。4.Do not concern yourself with anxiety for the shadow of a great nameThomas Kempis别为一个伟大名字上的阴影而烦恼。托马斯坎皮斯5.A good name lost is seldom regained. When character is gone，all is gone，and one of the richest jewels of life is lost foreverHawes败坏了的好名声难以收回。名声没有了，一切都没有了，生命中一颗最珍贵的宝石永远失去了。霍耶斯6.I hate the man who builds his name on ruins of anothers fameJohn Gay我憎恨这样的人，把名声建立在损害别人的声望上。约翰盖伊7.It is a heavy burden to bear a na
