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1、英语AB级词汇词性转换,动词变名词,1.v+ ment 结尾achieve-achievement 成就advertise- advertisement/ advertisingagreeagreementamuseamusement 娱乐argue-argument争吵develop-developmentdisagreedisagreementequip 装备-equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治government 政府manage-management 经营 管理,2V+ tion/sion 结尾 attract吸引attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方c
2、oncludeconclusion 结论competecompetition 竞争,比赛educate-educationdecide-decision describedescription描写,描绘express 表达-expression 词语;表达方式,graduate 毕业graduationoperate 操作,动手术operationorganize-organization instructinstruction 指导, 介绍inventinventor / inventioninviteinvitation inspire-inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的-pollu
3、te-pollution 污染predict-prediction 预言 pronounce -pronunciation permit 允许-permission suggest-建议,暗示-suggestion solve解决-solution 解决方法,3V+ ance 结尾appearappearance 外貌 ,出现perform-performance 演出 4V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡-bathing end 结束-ending 结尾,结局 train 训练-training mean - meaning 意义say-saying 谚语,5V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)begg
4、ar 乞丐behave 行为,举止-behaviorknow-knowledgeflyflight 飞行heat 加热-heat 热量hit 撞击-hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合-mixture 混合物press 按,压pressure 压力sit-seat 座位succeed- successtour旅游/ tourist 游客,名词变形容词,1名词+y anger 生气-angryhunger-hungryguilt 罪恶-guilty 内疚的health-healthyluck-luckycloud-cloudywindwindyrain-rainysnow-snowy,su
5、nsunnyfogfoggy有雾的fur-furry 毛皮的 tourist-touristy 游客多的salt 盐- salty 咸的shine-shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸silky 丝绸般的sleep-sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味,品味-tasty 甜的,2.名词+ ed balance balanced 平衡的spot 斑点-spotted 有斑点的talent-talented 有天赋的organize organized 有组织的disgust disgusted 厌恶的offend offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleas
6、ed 高兴的,3名词+ ful/lessmeaningmeaningful 有意义的carecareful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help-helpful / helplesshomehomeless 无家可归的colour-colourfulpain 疼痛-painful 痛苦的use-useless/ usefulthankthankful 充满感激的peace 和平 - peaceful 平静的,宁静的 playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的,4名词,动词+ ablecomfort-comfortableknowledge-knowledgeable accept-acceptab
7、le understand-understandable respect-respectable 5. 名词+ ousdangerdangerousmystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的6. ce 变 t confidence-confidentdifference-different,7. al 结尾medicine 药-medical 医学的music-musicalnature-natural 自然的person-personal (私人的)nationnational 国家的education-educational有教育意义的tradition-traditional 传
8、统的origin起源-original 新颖的;独创的,8名词+ lyfriendfriendlylive-lively 活跃的,有生气的lovelovely 可爱的 9.+ en 结尾woodwooden 木制的woolwoolen 羊毛的,10. 其他energy精力-energeticfool 傻子foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由free 空的, 免费的height 高度highillness 疾病- illloveloving 慈爱的death-deadpleasure-pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性popularpride-proudsci
9、entist-scientific 科学的,形容词变副词,1 形容词+ ly badbadlybrightbrightly 明亮地clearclearly 清楚地completecompletely 完全correct-correctly 正确地final-finallyfortunatefortunately幸运地generalgenerally 一般来讲 loudloudly,main-mainly 主要地 most 多数-mostly 多半,大多数normal-normally 正常地quickquicklyquietquietly 轻轻地,安静地realreallyrecent 最近的
10、-recently 最近;近来hard 难的;努力地-hardly 几乎不,late 迟的lately 最近;近来 sad-sadlyslow-slowlyspecialspecially 专门,特殊地specific-specifically 特定地,明确地particular 特殊的,独特的particularlypolitepolitely proper 合适的-,恰当的-properly strongstrongly 坚决地, 强烈地suddensuddenly突然usualusually,2. 以le 结尾的 去e + ycomfortable-comfortablygentlege
11、ntlypossible-possiblysimple -simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible-terribly,3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasyeasilyheavyheavilyhappy-happily4.特殊goodwell好地 well 身体健康的 truetruly,名词-形容词副词,beauty 美,美人beautifulbeautifullycarecarefulcarefullycarecarelesscarelessly difference-different-differentlyhappinesshappyhappilyhungerhungry-hungrilyhealthhealthyhealthilyluckluckyluckily,noisenoisynoisilyprideproudproudly骄傲地sadnesssadsadly safety 安全;安全的地方safesafelysilencesilent-silently 默默地successsuccessfulsuccessfullytruthtruetrulyunluckunluckyunluckilywonder 奇迹wonderfulwonderfully,Thank you!,