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1、Unit 7 School Clubs,Grammar,Task I. Read the following sentences carefully and find out the rules. 读下列句子,总结规则。,Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair. First, Linda and Leo learnt about the Rocket Club. Linda and Leo were very surprised. He took a rocket and launched it. The rocket disappeared into
2、 the sky. She took a toy car from the table and used a remote control to drive it. Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs. After the fair, they felt very excited.,We use the simple past tense to talk about things that happened or did not happen in the past. 我们用过去时描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 Rules: 一般过去时的构成:
3、_,Subject + did,主语 + 动词过去式,Work out the rule,For most verbs, we add _ to form the simple past tense.,-ed,We form the simple present tense like this:,Lets read them together!,动词过去式同型,动词过去式变成a,原形ought,原形aught,原形lt/pt/ft,However, some verbs dont follow any rules. For example: is/amwas/were 是 beginbegan
4、 开始 blowblew 吹breakbroke 打破 bringbrought 携带 buildbuilt 建造 buybought 买 catchcaught 抓住 comecame 来dodid 做 drawdrew 画 drinkdrank 喝 drivedrove 驾驶 eatate 吃 fallfell 摔倒findfound 找到 givegave 给 gowent 去 getgot 得到 have/hashad 有,However, some verbs dont follow any rules. For example: hidehid 隐藏 hearheard 听到 se
5、esaw 看见 leaveleft 离开 makemade 制造 sleepslept 睡觉 thinkthought 想 writewrote 书写 wearwore 穿,Task II. Work in groups to discuss the time expressions that can be used in the simple past tense. 小组讨论常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有哪些。,We often use time expressions with the simple past tense.,They are about things in the past
6、.,时间状语,two month ago(two hours ago(一段时间+ago) yesterday(句子开头或结尾), the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month), just now= a moment ago once upon a time(很久以前), this morning,It is now 9 p.m. on 27 November. Leo is reading some sentences from his diary. What is he thinking? Complete his
7、 thought bubbles by using the correct time expressions.,Exercise ( P93 ),27 September I went to the Clubs Fair. 27 October I joined the Hiking Club. 23 November I went to see a film. 26 November I had a picnic with my friends on Lucky lsland. 8 p.m., 27 November I finished all my homework.,I went to
8、 the Clubs Fair _ .,two months ago,I joined the Hiking Club _ .,3 I went to see a film _ .,4 I had a picnic with my friends on Lucky Island _.,5 I finished all my homework_.,a/one month ago,four days ago,yesterday,an/one hour ago,Task III. Observe these sentences and make your own sentences. 探讨句型结构,
9、然后根据每种句型结构写出两个句子。,They joined the Photography Club together. 肯定句结构:_ They didnt join the Photography Club together. 否定句结构:_ Did they join the Photography Club together? 一般疑问句结构:_ Yes, they did. / No, they did not. 回答结构:_,Subject + did,Subject + didnt + do,Did + subject + do . ?,Yes, 代词+did. No, 代词+
10、didnt.,肯定句: _ _ 否定句: _ _ 一般疑问句: _ _ 回答: _ _,He was a primary student last year.,He wasnt a primary student last year.,Was he a primary student last year?,Yes, he was. / No, he wasnt.,The policewoman caught a thief yesterday.,The policewoman didnt catch a thief yesterday.,Did the policewoman catch a
11、thief yesterday?,Yes, she did. / No, she didnt.,Task IV Finish these exercises. 完成下列练习。,I _ (arrive) in Shanghai at ten tomorrow morning. Mary usually _ (walk) to work at 7 oclock. Im _ (go) to buy a car. Any advice, Jack? Yesterday Uncle Wang _ (teach) me how to play chess. The Browns _ (move) to a
12、 new house last month. _ you _ (see) the doctor? No, I didnt.,arrived,walks,going,watched,moved,Did,see,Task IV Finish these exercises. 完成下列练习。,The woman _ (bring) him a bowl of noodles ten minutes ago. We were tired, so we _ (stop) to have a rest. She _ (be) in that room now, but she _ (be not) the
13、re just now. Gaby _ (fly) to Paris in a hurry last night. What did you do after lunch? I _ (attend) a meeting and then had dinner with my father.,brought,stopped,was,wasnt,flied,attended,Task IV Finish these exercises. 完成下列练习。,Little John _ (not enjoy) himself at his new school last year. _ the Rio
14、Olympic Games _ (begin) on August 5th, 2016? There _ (be) a book show in our school last Friday. I _ (feel) so tired that I went to bed early. He _ (join) many clubs last year like the Music Club.,didnt,Did,begin,was,felt,joined,Task IV Finish these exercises. 完成下列练习。,When we arrived at her house, she _ (provide) u