《人教八年级下册必考知识点》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教八年级下册必考知识点（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教八年级下册Unit 1 Section Ahave a cold / fever / nosebleed / stomachache / sore back / sore throat /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病take breaks / take a break休息right away立即；马上lie down躺下get into陷入；参与get off下车take ones temperature量体温to ones surprise使惊讶的；出乎意料think twice再三考虑put some medicine on the cut
2、在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray做X光检查in the same way以相同的方式agree to do sth.同意做某事thanks to多亏；由于 in time及时fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 Section Bbe used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事；适应于(做)某事take risks / take a risk冒险run out (of sth.)用完(某物)cut off切除 give up放弃get out of离开；从出来be in control of掌管；管理rest for a few days休息几天get sunburned
3、晒伤get hit on the head头部受到撞击have problems breathing呼吸困难get hit by a ball被球击中lose ones life失去生命between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难make a decision做决定save ones life救某人的命Unit 2 Section Aclean up打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来give out分发；散发 put off推迟come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)hand out分发 care for照顾；非常
4、喜欢call up打电话给(某人)；征召used to曾经；过去try out参加选拔；试用help out (帮助)分担工作；解决难题look of joy on ones face某人脸上喜悦的表情at the age of .在岁时go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行by oneself独自；单独 give up放弃a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事at the same time同时 Section Bgive away赠送；捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像make a d
5、ifference (to)(对)影响；有作用fix up修理；装饰be similar to与相像的、类似的answer the telephone接电话at once立刻；马上 set up建起；设立change my life改变我的生活disabled people残疾人be strong in强项是do the volunteer job做志愿工作Unit 3 Section Atake out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time频繁；反复 at least至少as soon as一就do the dishes清洗餐具sweep the floor扫地 get a
6、ride搭便车fold ones clothes叠衣服make ones bed铺床 throw down扔下clean the living room打扫客厅go out for dinner外出就餐stay out late在外呆到很晚in surprise惊讶地 do chores做家务have a basketball game举行一场篮球赛help out with sth.帮助做某事watch this show看这个表演take the dog for a walk遛狗pass me the salt把盐递给我lend me some money借给我一些钱 Section Bi
7、n order to目的是；为了 as a result结果depend on依靠；信赖 fall ill生病take care of照顾；处理invite my friends to a party邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a waste of time浪费时间spend . on .在上花(时间、金钱)get good grades取得好成绩get into a good university进入一所好大学provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物mind doing sth.介意做某事develop ones independence培养某人的独立性teach them how
8、to look after themselves教他们如何照顾自己understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念learn to be independent学会独立Unit 4 Section Alook through快速查看；浏览big deal重要的事work out成功地发展；解决get on with和睦相处；关系良好allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事after-school classes课外班get into a fight参与/卷入打架中have a fight with .与打架give sth. back归还某物be an
9、gry with sb.生某人的气refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事offer to do sth.提议或主动提出做某事mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事communicate with sb.和某人交流copy ones homework抄某人的作业be afraid of .害怕speak in front of people在众人面前发言 Section Bcut out删除；删去compare . with比较；对比in ones opinion依看compete with .和竞争exam skills考试技能get into a good high sc
10、hool上一所好高中have a quick dinner迅速地吃晚饭push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧cause a lot of stress造成许多压力give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力join after-school activities参加课外活动from a young age从很小的年龄起Unit 5 Section Ago off (闹钟)发出响声 wake up醒来pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话at first起初；起先have a look看一看fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着die d
11、own逐渐变弱；逐渐消失miss the bus误了公共汽车wait for the bus等公共汽车walk home步行回家in a mess一团糟take a hot shower洗热水澡bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上play a card game玩纸牌游戏leave the house离开家clean up打扫(或清除)干净turn on the radio打开收音机take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处Youre kid
12、ding!你在开玩笑！ Section Bmake ones way前往；费力地前进in silence沉默；无声point out指出take down拆除；往下拽；记录by the side of the road在马路边walk by走过；路过in history史上hear the news听到这个消息for example例如tell the truth说实话the rest of .剩余的remember doing sth.记得做了某事look out of the window看窗外have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难join a piano c
13、ompetition参加钢琴比赛Unit 6 Section Aa little bit有点儿；稍微turn . into变成instead of代替；反而get married结婚once upon a time从前fall in love with爱上；喜欢上work on从事(某工作)；致力于as soon as一就continue to move the mountains继续移山take away拿走try to do sth.设法做某事a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的一个好办法agree with同意；赞同for example例如bui
14、ld a road修一条路give up放弃be able to do sth.能够做某事for the first time首次；第一次main character主要角色in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上look like看起来像think of认为；想起fight bad people与坏人作斗争come out出来；出版become interested in .对变得感兴趣help the weak帮助弱者one of the most popular stories最受欢迎的故事之一all over the world全世界be new to .初见的；不熟悉的 Section Blive
