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1、广东省普宁一中2014届高三级第一次阶段考英 语 科 试 题 卷本试卷共8页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。【注意事项】1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答
2、题卡交回。I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she could do and wanted to _1_. She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but _2_ appeared.
3、Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into three pots and boiled it. After the water came to a boil, he put some _3_ in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes _4_ any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatien
4、t and _5_ by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he _6_ the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his daughter , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?
5、”“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied.Her father asked her to _7_ the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were _8_._9_ he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard.Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee.She asked, “What does this 10
6、, Father?”He _11_ that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate. They were all boiled in water, but with a different result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile eggs became _12_ after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could chang
7、e the water.“_13_ one are you?” asked her father. “When calamity（不幸的事） _14_ on your door, what will your _15_ be? Are you carrots, eggs of coffee?”1A. give inB. give upC. go onD. carry on2A. the otherB. the restC. anotherD. the second3A. potatoesB. carrotsC. tomatoesD. apples4A. withB. overC. beyond
8、D. without5A. confusedB. excitedC. surprisedD. relaxed6A. putB. pouredC. flewD. picked7A. touchB. eatC. smellD. taste8A. strongB. heavyC. lightD. soft9A. Now thatB. Since thenC. After thatD. Once again10A. meanB. sayC. referD. think11A. questionedB. explainedC. requiredD. suggested12A. hardB. calmC.
9、 deliciousD. broken13A. WhatB. WhicheverC. WhoseD. Which14A. looksB. touchesC. knocksD. waits15A. reactionB. responsibilityC. answerD. impression第二节: 语法填空（共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。I have the greatest job in the world. I trave
10、l to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. 16 my job is occasionally dangerous, I dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. I 17 (appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information
11、 for a database about Mount Kilauea, 18 is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict 19 lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people 20 the path of the lava can
12、 be warned to leave their houses _ 21 (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to 22 ground.Today, I am just 23 enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. 24 (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed 25 the
13、ir beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. II阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）第一节: 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） AAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be dri
14、ven by a woman! There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything
15、in shades of green a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red ligh
