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1、2018届高三第一学期第一次段考英语试题 卷一（100分） 第一部分：听力（30分）第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why do the speakers listen to the radio?A. To know more about the air B. To learn about the air around the world.C. To get informa
2、tion about the world.2. How old is Andy now? A. 19 years old. B.20 years old. C.21 years old.3.How many things did the woman add to the food? A. Three. B. Four C. Five4. What will the woman be doing at 8:30 tomorrow evening? A. Having a meeting B. Meeting the reporters. C. Performing on the stage.5.
3、Where will the speakers meet on Sunday? A. At the mans home. B. At their school. C. At the train station.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和7题6.Why doesnt the woman order lasag
4、na? A. Because she doesnt eat meat. B. Because she doesnt like lasagna? C. Because they dont serve lasagna.7.What does the woman order? A. Hamburgers. B. Lasagna. C. Spaghetti. 听第7段材料，回答第8和9题8.What does the man want to do now? A. Take a shower. B. Go to the hotel directly. C. Go to the womans house.
5、9.How many pieces of baggage does the man have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10.How did the woman make herself understood? A. She made gestures. B. She drew a picture. C. She looked up the word.11.What did the woman want for lunch? A. Bread. B. Milk. C. Bread and milk.12.Why was the host
6、ess puzzled? A. Because she misunderstood the woman. B. Because she didnt have milk. C. Because she didnt understand the picture.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Why is the bathroom special? A. Because its next to the break room. B. Because they have to share it with others. C. Because its the largest room in the
7、 house.14.Where will the woman probably watch TV? A. In her own room. B.In the mans room. C. In the break room.15.What did the man bring to the flat? A. A TV set. B. A refrigerator. B. Some snacks.16. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C
8、. Housemates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.How long does a jet lag usually last? A. For 3 or 4 days. B. 24 hours. C. 5 hours.18.Whats the benefit of the drug? A. It can help people sleep well. B. It can help people adapt to the change. C. It can reduce the pressure.19. Who can benefit from the drug? A. People
9、 who like sleeping. B. People who are easy to be tired. C. People who work different shifts at irregular hours.20. How many days does it take to recover from crossing 1 time zone? A. 1 day. B. 2 days. C. 3 days.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A
10、While taking a trip across America, youll find plenty worth celebrating by means of an advice column. I once asked my readers in the Chicago SunTimes to name the person to whom they would say “I owe you one.” Victor La Porte, 45, wrote to me from his hospital bed about his kid brother, Tony.For thre
11、e years, Victor had been terribly sick. His arms were black and blue. His kidneys(肾) had failed，and dialysis(透析) wasnt working. Victor was dying.Doctors said a transplant would help, and Tony kept offering his kidney, but Victor refused. He didnt want to put his brother through the pain or the risk
12、of living with one kidney. Tony insisted, “Hey, I love you，” he kept saying. Trans-plant doctors explained the reason why God gave us two kidneys is that we can offer one. It took a long time to persuade Victor, but finally he agreed. Several times the brothers went to the hospital, only to have the
13、 operation put off because of Victors infections. But Tony never thought of backing out. After each disappointment, he announced, “Were coming back!” He even got Victor a Tshirt that read IM NO QUITTER. Finally the operations were arranged. The one on Tony was harder. Doctors had to remove part of h
14、is rib to get the kidney out. His recovery took longer than Victors, and he had more pain.Victor wrote, “Because of Tonys unselfishness, I have a chance to see my four children grow up. Ill never know my brothers pain, fears and feelings. All I know is the love we share. How can I tell him thanks? M
15、aybe by letting everyone know that I have the greatest brother in the world.”21. The writer tells us that if you want to find something worth celebrating, you can_.A. read a newspaper B. surf the InternetC. travel around America D. watch TV22. What can we learn from the text?A. Victor had to wait long to find someone to offer him a kidney.B. A transplant may be the only way to save Victor.C. Tony gave his life to his brother.D. The operation was
