辽宁省大连2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题2019051501143

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1、1 20182018 20192019 学年度下学期省六校协作体高一期中考试学年度下学期省六校协作体高一期中考试 英语试题英语试题 本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分 总分 150 分 考试用时 100 分钟 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 听力 共两节 满分满分 3030 分 略分 略 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 阅读理解 共两节 满分满分 3535 分 分 第一节 第一节 共共 1010 小题 小题 每小题每小题 2 2 5 5 分 分 满分满分 2525 分 分 阅读下列短文 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的从每题所给的 A A B B C C 和和 D D 四个选

2、项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题纸四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题纸 上将该项涂黑 上将该项涂黑 A A On the first day of my new high school I almost had a nervous breakdown Everything about the school seemed so difficult When I got home my parents said You re nervous and that s okay Everyone is afraid of high school I denied it I wanted to be stro

3、ng so I refused to let anyone know about my fear even my closest friends On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn t figure out Was this how the whole year was going to be I didn t think I could rise to this challenge especially

4、 carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift It was so big that I could knock someone out with it Despite my fears after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at high school was turning ou

5、t to be not so bad It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging Since then I ve been elected 选 举 vice monitor of my class which wasn t much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions It is normal to be scared about a new school Take a deep breath and

6、relax High school is something that any student can overcome Make sure you participate in some out of class activities because you ll find it easier to make friends Try to do your best even if it isn t straight A s Most important of all be who you are whether you re a fool an athlete or a lower grad

7、er Don t try to pretend to be someone you re not Now you know the true secrets of high school 21 The main reason for the author s fear on his first day is that A he was not familiar with the new surroundings B his schoolmates were unfriendly to him C he was unable to work out the puzzle D his school

8、bag was too heavy for him to carry 22 From the author s first day experience we can infer that A he didn t know the right way to class B he got to school before classes began C he was fond of the school immediately 2 D his home was far from the school 23 After his first week at school the author A w

9、as still not accustomed to the schedule B was gradually used to the new school C found high school not so challenging as he had imagined D ran for monitor of his class against three other students 24 According to the passage the secret of the author s success lies mainly in A making more friends B g

10、etting more A s at school C being who he really is D joining in out of class activities B B Living in the wild can be hard Finding food and staying safe aren t easy Each day animals try to survive in their habitats Not all animals get by on their own Some animals form a close partnership with other

11、kinds of animals These pairings are called symbiotic 共生的 relationships In a symbiotic relationship the animals depend on each other One animal helps the other meet its needs Sounds good right Not always Some animals are not very kind to their partners In some cases one animal meets its needs but hur

12、ts its partner Take ticks 扁虱 for example These insects suck blood to live To get blood they attach themselves to other kinds of animals Ticks can pass germs 细菌 that cause disease instead of helping their hosts In other relationships animals don t treat their partners so poorly Both animals benefit f

13、rom living with the other animal Small animals called cleaner shrimps 清洁虾 have found a way of helping fish As their name suggests the shrimps clean the fish They hang out at what scientists call a cleaning station A fish stops by Then a shrimp climbs onto the fish and even steps into the fish s mout

14、h The shrimp uses its tiny claws to pick stuff off the fish s body That can include dead skin and tiny pieces of food that can hurt the fish The fish gets a nice cleaning The shrimp enjoys a tasty meal of fish trash Small birds called plovers 灰斑 are also in the cleaning business They have big custom

15、ers crocodiles Crocodiles have long noses filled with sharp teeth Cleaning them is funny When a crocodile opens its mouth the plover hops right in It lets the plover eat small harmful animals attached to the crocodile s teeth The plover gets an easy meal while the crocodile gets clean teeth 25 The t

16、ext is mainly about A the hard life in the wild B some dangerous animals C animals living together D animals in a symbiotic relationship 26 According to the text in a symbiotic relationship A animals depend on each other B birds depend on animals for food 3 C both sides can get help D not all animals treat their partners well 27 According to the text it can be inferred that A living in the wild can be simple B different animals have different living ways C crocodiles mainly live on plovers D tic

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