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1、 第 1 页(共 2 页) 强调句 强调句型结构:强调句型结构:“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/ who + 句子其他部分” 特点:特点:除了谓语动词不能强调外,句子中其它成分,如主语、状语、宾语都可以用该句型中 加以强调。 强调部分 用法 例句:She told me a secret in her house yesterday. 强调人 强调的是人,用 who/that 引 昨天在她的家里告诉我一个秘密的人是她。(强调主语) It was she that/who told me a secret in her house yesterday. 昨天她在她家里说的秘密是
2、说给我的。(强调间接宾语) It was me that/who she told a secret in her house yesterday. 强调物 强调的是物或是 时间、地点等, 用 that 引导。 昨天在她家她告诉我的是一个秘密。(强调直接宾语) It was a secret that she told me in her house yesterday. 她在她家告诉了我一个秘密是在昨天。(强调时间状语) It was yesterday that she told me a secret in her house. 昨天她告诉我一个秘密是在她家。(强调地点状语) It wa
3、s in her house that she told me a secret yesterday. 练习:选择题(共练习:选择题(共 5 小题)小题) 1. It was after he got what he had desired _ he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as 2. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature _ he chose the course. A. that B. what
4、 C. why D. how 3. When was _ that the general manager left for Japan? A. he B. it C. that D. since 第 2 页(共 2 页) 4 (2015宜兴市二模) This is really a wonderful evening Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much Awhen Bthat Cbefore Dsince 5(2013定西)_ is really hard _ _ them to climb such a high mountain AThis; to
5、BIt; to CThis; for DIt; for 解析:选择题(共 5 小题) 解析:选择题(共 5 小题) 1【解答】答案:A 考查强调句,强调部分为时间状语。把 It wasthat 去掉,句子结构和含义依然完整。 2【解答】答案:A 考查强调句。强调句在整个句子中作宾语从句,强调部分为原因状语。 3【解答】答案:B 考查强调句的疑问形式。对时间提问,强调时间状语。 4【解答】答案:D It is+一段时间 since 引导时间状语从句, 自从有多久了 这句话的 enjoy 是持续性动词, Its years since I enjoyed myself so much意为我已有多年没有玩得如此愉快故 选 D 5【解答】答案:D It is+形容词+of/for sb+to do sth,其中 it 为形式主语,如果句型中的形容词是描 述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,就用 of,形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者 的品格进行评价,用 for结合 to climb such a high mountain 可知爬这么高的山,应该 是对于他们来说真的很难,用 for 意为对于某人来说,故选 D