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1、阅读七选五(20题)目录一(23-24九年级上山东枣庄期末)1二(23-24九年级上陕西渭南期末)2三(23-24九年级上陕西延安期末)4四(22-23九年级上陕西延安期末)5五(23-24九年级上陕西榆林期末)6六(22-23九年级上陕西榆林期末)7七(22-23九年级上山东枣庄期末)9八(22-23九年级上湖北荆门期末)10九(22-23九年级上江西赣州期末)11十(22-23九年级上陕西西安期末)13十一(22-23九年级上海南海口期末)14十二(22-23九年级上江西吉安期末)15十三(22-23九年级上山东济南期末)16十四(22-23九年级上山东济南期末)18十五(22-23九年级
2、上海南海口期末)19十六(22-23九年级上江西赣州期末)20十七(22-23九年级上贵州毕节期末)22十八(22-23九年级上宁夏固原阶段练习)23十九(22-23九年级上云南迪庆期末)24二十.(22-23九年级上陕西西安期末)25一(23-24九年级上山东枣庄期末)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Japanese researchers have invented a special kind of electric chopsticks recently. 1 So the chopsticks can help people t
3、ake in less salt while they are enjoying delicious food. 2 The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater. Weak electricity carries sodium ions (钠离子) from food through the chopsticks to the mouth. Theyll create a sense of saltiness in the mouth. As a result, the salty taste in
4、creases by 1.5 times. The traditional diet in Japan is salty. 3 That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Too much salt intake may lead to high blood pressure and some other illnesses. 4 “If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual
5、 ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list. Or we have to eat tasteless food,” the researcher said. Now, the electric chopsticks provide us with another way to take in less salt. How amazing the electric chopsticks are! You may be looking forward to using them. 5 The scie
6、ntists are improving their chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year. AHe has also invented a television screen that allows people to taste different foods. BThe chopsticks can make food taste saltier. CTo stay away from these illnesses, we need to eat less salt. DHow do t
7、he chopsticks work? EBut now they are not available in the market. FA Japanese adult usually eats about 10 grams of salt each day. GWhen were the electric chopsticks invented? 【答案】1B 2D 3F 4C 5E【导语】本文主要介绍了日本研究人员发明了一种电动筷子,帮助人们在享受美食的同时减少食盐的摄入。1根据“So the chopsticks can help people take in less salt whi
8、le they are enjoying delicious food.”可知此处介绍这种筷子为什么可以帮助摄入更少盐,选项B“筷子可以使食物尝起来更咸”符合语境。故选B。2根据“The chopsticks are connected to a small device (装置) worn by the eater”可知此处介绍的是这种筷子的工作原理,选项D“筷子是怎么工作的”符合语境。故选D。3根据“That is twice the amount (数量) one should take in according to the World Health Organization ”可知此
9、处内容和盐的摄入量有关,选项F“日本成年人通常每天吃大约10克盐”符合语境。故选F。4根据“If we try to avoid taking in too much salt in the usual ways, we need to delete a lot of our favorite food from our food list.”可知我们要避免食用太多食盐,选项C“为了远离这些疾病,我们需要少吃盐”符合语境。故选C。5根据“You may be looking forward to using them”以及“The scientists are improving their
10、chopsticks and hope to have them ready to sell as early as next year.”可知这种筷子现在还无法使用,但有望最早在明年上市,选项E“但现在市场上没有”符合语境。故选E。二(23-24九年级上陕西渭南期末)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Its reported that there are about 17 million blind people in China. And among them, around 9 million people need to go to w
11、ork. 1 . For example, crossing the street can be really difficult. 2 ? An easy way is probably by having a guide dog. However, the problem is that there are only about 200 guide dogs in China.Then what can help fix the situation? A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job. 3 . The harness us
12、es the same technology that allows self-driving cars to drive around obstacles (障碍物). Most obstacles are silent but dangerous. The harness can warn blind people to avoid obstacles with 3D sounds. And the closer the user gets to obstacles, 4 . The harness can also give directions through GPS. As a re
13、sult, Biped can help the blind move around more easily and independently.Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier. 5 .AWe believe that their lives will be further improved with the science and technology BThey must have many difficulties in their daily lives CHow can their lives bec
14、ome a little bit easier Dthe louder the sounds become EIts developed by a Swiss Company Fthe healthier they may be GWhy cant they work well 【答案】1B 2C 3E 4D 5A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为Biped的智能背带,该产品能够使盲人更容易和独立地四处走动,从而使他们的生活更容易。1根据下文“For example, crossing the street can be really difficult.”可知,盲人在日常生活中
15、有很多不方便,一定有很多困难;选项B“他们在日常生活中一定有很多困难。”符合语境。故选B。2根据“An easy way is probably by having a guide dog”可知,有一个导盲犬是让盲人生活变得便利的方法,所以此处询问如何让他们生活变得更加便利,选项C“他们的生活怎样才能变得容易一点呢”符合语境。故选C。3根据“A smart harness (智能背带) called Biped can do the job”可知,此处应介绍这款智能背带,选项E“它是由一家瑞士公司开发的”符合语境。故选E。4根据“the closer the user gets to obstacles”可知,此处应是the+比较级,the+比较级的结构,表示“越,就越”,选项D“声音会变得更大声”符合语境。故选D。5根据“Thanks to Biped, the life of the blind is becoming easier. ”可知,此处位于整篇文章的末尾处,