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1、完形填空专项解题策略一、 解题流程Step 1速读文章，把握大意。1. 重视首句，把握文章背景。2. 关注文章时间、地点、人物、事件的起因和结果等线索。Step 2先易后难，初定答案。瞻前顾后，突破疑难。1. 基本原则：上下求索寻信息，左顾右盼找联系，前后呼应扣主题。2. 思维切入点：重视首句信息，寻找暗示信息，弄清逻辑关系，利用词汇复现，巧用背景知识，注意语法结构。Step 3回读全文，验证答案。1. 主旨是否明确；2. 搭配是否准确；3. 逻辑是否通顺；4. 背景是否清楚；5. 词语筛选是否合理。二、解题策略方法1：_例1: When I was 13, my only purpose w
2、as to become the star on our football team. That meant 21 Miller King, who was the best 22 at our school. Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 23 .21. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with22. A. coachB. stu
3、dentC. teacher D. player23. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure例2：While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，college sets the stage for that explorationI myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for t
4、he better: I discovered ASLAmerican Sign Language (美式手语)41. A. searchingB. planningC. naturalD. formal42. A. processB. experienceC. majorD. opinion例3：Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not with discussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated
5、debates about films weve just watched or books weve just finished reading, but plain and simple 51 . 51. A. claimB. descriptionC. gossipD. language例4：Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 4 experience. I had never considered before how 5 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 6 made the ch
6、air begin to roll. Its wheels were not 7 . Then I wondered where to put my 8 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 9 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 10 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary 11 .4. A. le
7、arningB. workingC. satisfying D. relaxing5. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting6. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight7. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped8. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles9. A. place B. action C. play D. effect10. A. operation B. communication C. transporta
8、tion D. production11. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment例5: It struck me that playing against the other team was a great 1 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 2 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be different from what t
9、hey would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.1. A. touchingB. thinkingC. encouragingD. learning 2. A. ExperienceB. IndependenceC. CuriosityD. Interest 方法2: _ 例6：I was 43. thrilled! I arrived early at Byron Bay where w
10、e were supposed to 44. meet. The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed例7：Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I reminded them that they couldnt open their presents 2 every child had come fo
11、rward. Finally the moment they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!”2. A. when B. since C. until D. after例8：Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 18 our loc
12、al swim team. She practiced hard and finally 19 it.18. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact19. A. increased B. found C. created D. made例9：So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 1_ .1. A. ahead B. away C. off D. out例10：But even if you do accept that a s
13、ixth sense exists, the question is, does it actually 51 ? Radin says it does. “The future of our civilization depends on (decision) that are being made now, whether its about how we farm our food, how we get rid of our waste or whether we allow chemicals to be included in everyday products”51. A. se
14、rve any purposeB. take any advantage C. make any progress D. win any support方法3：_例11：Getting a little 46. closer, I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in 47. trouble. ”Somethings not 48. right!” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of t
