【课件】Unit+2+Section+A+Grammar+Focus+课件人教版(2024)七年级英语上册+

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1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,2024/10/7,#,Unit 2 Were Family!,Grammar Focus,1.通过情境体验和游戏,能够体会,名词所有格表示所属关系,并,总结出,名词所有格的主要用法。,2.,通过情境体验,能够理解并正确使用不同人称代词所对应的,Do/Does,一般疑问句,并用助动词正确形式进行回答。,3.,通过和小组成员,谈论自己的家人,理解家是最小国,国是千万家。,教学目标,Warm-up,01,Lets guess.,https:/ Teng Fei.Here is my family photo.Can you

2、 guess who,they,are,?,Grammar 1,02,https:/ is,Teng Fei,s parents,kid.,Who is he?,He is,Teng Fei,s,brother.,Lets guess.,https:/ is,Teng Fei,s,cousin.,She is,Teng Fei,s,aunts,kid.,Who is she?,Lets guess.,Lets guess.,https:/ are,Teng Fei,s,cousins,parents.Who are they?,They are,Teng Fei,s,uncle and aun

3、t.,Lets guess.,https:/ is,Teng Fei,s,best friend.Who is she?,She is,Teng Fei,s,dog.,Lets summarize-,含义,He is,Teng Fei,s,mothers,husband.,She is,Teng Fei,s,parents,kid,too,She is,Teng Fei,s,fathers,wife.,She is,Teng Fei,s,aunts,kid.,They are,Teng Fei,s,cousins,parents.,She is,Teng Fei,s,best friend.,

4、名词所有格,含义,:,英语中的名词所有格表示一种,所属关系,,,s,所有格多用于,有生命的,名词,Lets summarize-,用法,https:/ mother,托尼的妈妈,Toms pen,汤姆的钢笔,2.在以-s 或-es结尾的,复数名词后,只需加,。,the girls bags 女孩们的书,3.在不以-s 或-es结尾的,复数名词后,,加s,构成,所有格。,Womens Day 妇女节,4.如表示无生命物体,的所有关系,一般,用of,。,the door of the classroom,教室的门,Lets summarize-,用法,如:,at my aunts,在我姑姑家,at

5、 the doctors,在医生的诊所,可用名词所有格表示地点。,如果并列名词各自所拥有某物,每个名词后都加,s,;若表示两人共同拥有的物品,在最后一个名词后加,s,。,如:,Lindas and Jims mothers,琳达和吉姆的妈妈,Lucy and Lilys room,露西和莉莉的房间,1,2,注意,https:/ practice,3b.,Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form(s)of the words in brackets.,1.This is,(Kate)cat.,It likes fish ver

6、y much.,2.This is,(Ella and Emma),classroom.They love their big and clean classroom.,3.These are,(I)books.I read every day.,4.A:Whosc caps are these?,B:Theyre my,(grandparents).They like wearing caps.,5.A:Whose schoolbag is this?,B:Its,(Teng Fei).He likes the colour blue.,Kate,s,Ella and Emma,s,my,g

7、randparents,Teng Fei,s,3b.Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form(s)of the words in the brackets.,1.This is_(Kate)cat.It likes fish very much.,2.This is _(Peter and Emma)classroom.,They love their big and clean classroom.,3.These are my little,(brother)balls.They play with them in th

8、e playground every day.,4.A:Whose caps are these?,B:Theyre my _ (grandparents).They like wearing caps.,5.A:Whose schoolbag is this?,B:Its _(Teng Fei).He likes the colour blue.,Kates,Peter and Emmas,brothers,grandparents,Teng Feis,名词所有格修饰名词,=,形容词性物主代词,放在句末,=,名词性物主代词。,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词有什么不同呢?,顾名思义,形容词性

9、物主代词的本质相当于一个形容词,用来修饰名词,位于句中,作定语;名词性物主代词的本质相当于一个名词,一般位于句首或句末。二者之间存在着转换关系,公式为:,名词性物主名词,=,形容词性物主代词,+,修饰的名词,。,人称,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,数,单数,复数,单数,复数,单数,复数,形容词性物主代词,my,our,your,your,its,their,名词性物主代词,mine,ours,yours,yours,its,theirs,Whose cap is it?,-Its,mine,.,=Its,my cap,.,口诀:,无名用名,,有名用形。,Do you know the pers

10、on(,人称),in English?,大多数动词,:在动词原形后面直接加上,s,。,以辅音字母,+y,结尾的动词,:将,y,变为,i,并加上,es,。,以,ch,sh,s,x,结尾的动词,:在动词原形后面加上,es,。,do-does,have-has,go-goes,take,s,comb,s,drink,s,walk,s,read,s,brush,es,play,s,Affirmatives(,肯定句,),Negatives(,否定句,),没有,有,不喝,喝,不喜欢,喜欢,不听,看,不打,踢,主语是,单三,,借助,does,构成否定,主语,非单三,,借助,do,构成否定,Do/does,

11、后现,原形,迅速说出形物代对应的,名物代,Lets do some practice.,请用恰当的词完成下列句子。,Rachel is,mother.She likes shopping.And all these clothes are,.,Im,(Ben)father.I keep a cute monkey in,house.Ben thinks its,.But its,.,my,hers,Bens,my,his,mine,Read the sentences find the commons and difference.,I cant understand my parents d

12、ecision.,These are Emmas and Bens mothers.,Im proud to be Ben and Emmas father.,He is also my sisters husband.,They have a nice car.,Joey has a goose in his house,I like it but they give it to my sister.,She spends a lot of time learning to speak.,Do you see his ring?,Yes,I do.,Does Joey like animal

13、s?,Yes,he does.,parents,Emmas and Bens,Ben and Emmas,sisters,have,has,like,spends,实义动词的不同形式变化,(主谓一致),have-ha,s,spend-spend,s,Grammar Focus,have-ha,s,spend-spend,s,为什么会有这样的变化呢?,当句中谓语动词是实义动词,谓语动词的形式随主语的变化而变化。,什么是实义动词?,实义动词是有实际意义的动词,也被称为行为动词,用于表示,行为、动作,。实义动词可以分为,及物动词和不及物动词,。及物动词可以直接加宾语,而不及物动词不能。,谓语动词如何

14、变化?,谓语动词的形式随句子,主语,的变化而变化。,(主谓一致),Teng Fei and his grandfather,play ping-pong every week.,Teng Feis grandfather loves sport.,They have some nice ping-pong bats.,Teng Feis father has a fishing rod.,请找出以上句子中的谓语动词。,【Rules】,主语是第三人称单数(,he/she/it/,单数或不可数名词)时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。,Grammar Focus,谓语动词的三单形式,一般情况下,直接

15、在动词后,+s,,如:,like,spend,use,若动词本身以,s,x,sh,ch,结尾,则在动词后,+es,,如:,watch,fix,finish,若动词本身以辅音字母,+y,结尾,则,改,y,为,i,加,es,,如:,study,satisfy,purify,likes,spends,uses,watches,fixes,finishes,studies,satisfies,purifies,你能写出,play,的三单形式吗?,plays,,元音字母加,y,结尾的单词直接加,s,注意:,英语中也有一部分单词是特殊情况,需要我们牢记在心里,如:,be,is/am/are,have,ha

16、s,do,does,go,goes,3c.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,be like look make play talk have,I,have a brother and a sister.My brother is tall,and he _,short hair.He is really funny,and he often,_ us laugh.My sister,_,very different.,She is short,and she has long brown,hair.She is a quiet girl.She really,_,reading.,I,m not tall or short.I dont _ or read much.But I _ the violin really well.I also like playing tennis.We,_,all different,but we have a lot of fun together

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