定语从句1224.ppt张英revision

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1、 The Attributive Clause 定语从句 Kongjiang High School Zhang Ying1 What is a friend? Someone who listens Someone who tells you the truth about yourself and you listen and appreciate it Someone who you would break all appointments to be with Someone who arrives unexpectedly as you are going out and you w

2、ant with all your heart to take them with you Someone you dont want to leave no matter how much time you have spent with them. 2Look and LearnFast ReadingRead the passage and pay attention to the “attributive clause”What is a good friend?3A friend is a person who can share your joys and sorrows/happ

3、iness and sadness, whatever happens.4We often give a definition with an attributive clause, e.g. Vegetarian: a person who does not eat meatTwins: Twins are brothers or sisters who are born at the same time.5 1 a babysitter is a person who takes care of children. 2 an immigrant is a person who has mo

4、ved to another country. 3 an adjective is a word that describes a noun. 64 a fax machine is a device that sends and receives documents through the phone lines.5 a coupon (used to get foods or goods instead of money) is a piece of paper that can be used to get discounts on goods and services.7Picture

5、 TalkTalk about the picture using “who “(attributive clause)8Madam Curiea great scientistdiscovered the mysterious element radiumher name is known to allE.g. Madam Curie was a great scientist who discovered the mysterious element radium. / whose name is known to all.9Thomas Edisonwas born on Februar

6、y 11, 1847 in Milanone of the greatest inventors in historyhis name was known to all10?11 ?1213Group WorkWhat is your understanding of “the Attributive Clause”? Try to find as many Attributive Clauses as possible from the text on page 26.Read the notes on pages 90 and 91.Check your understanding.14L

7、ook & FindIdentifying the Attributive Clausethe form of the Attributive Clause?the meaning of the Attributive Clause?the structure of the Attributive Clause?15Attributive Clauses OverviewExplanationAn attributive clause is a group of words that describes a noun. It follows the noun. Relative pronoun

8、s introduce an attributive clause: who(m) for people which for things that for people and thingswhose16Sum UpRecognize an attributive clause An attributive clausewill meet three requirements:First, it will contain a subject and verb. Next, it will begin with a relative pronoun who, whom, whose, that

9、, or which Finally, it will function as an adjectiveStructure:(relative pronoun) + subject + verbrelative pronoun + verb17Usingstructures18Write a new sentence which matches the situation1. I have three umbrellas. I bought one of them in Paris. That one needs repairing. The umbrella which I bought i

10、n Paris needs repairing. 2. I have several aunts. One works in New York. Shes getting married. My aunt who _.3. Peter made some sandwiches. They have all been eaten. You made some too. Your sandwiches have not been eaten.The sandwiches which Peter_.4. I took two cameras away with me. You lent me one

11、 of them. Thats the one that got broken. The camera which _.19I asked my son what kind of woman hed like to marry. This is his response. Id like to marry a woman who knows how to cook. Id like to marry a woman _. 1 who has a sense of humor 2 whose wisdom I can admire 3 whose manners are good 4 whose

12、 parents dont interfere 5 who can make a lot of money 20Add your own sentences telling what kind of class teacher youd like to have, or what kind of deskmate you want.Id like to have a class teacher/classmate who/whose _21Translation 汉译英一条一条8公里长公里长30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍、马路和米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍、马路和渠道。渠道。 A huge crack

13、that was eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide cut across houses.死伤的人数达到死伤的人数达到40万。万。 The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.救援人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。救援人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所。 Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.22Translation 汉译英 在去书店之前

14、,我在去书店之前,我把把所有要买的书所有要买的书列了一张单子。列了一张单子。 I made a list of all the books that I want to buy before I went to the bookstore. 那些那些不太注意饮食的人不太注意饮食的人更容易有健康问题。更容易有健康问题。Those who pay little attention to their diets experience more health problems.朋友应该是无论发生什么都能朋友应该是无论发生什么都能与你同甘共苦的人与你同甘共苦的人。A friend is a person

15、 who can share your joys and sorrows/happiness and sadness, no matter what/whatever happens.23玩火者必自焚。He who plays with fire gets burnt.欲加之罪,何患无辞。He who wants to beat his dog will easily find his stick.谁笑到最后笑得最好。He who laughs last laughs best.不到长城非好汉。He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true

16、 man.24Your monitor is making a report to your class teacher Make a report with these statements. The first one is done for you. e.g. Gao Wang Liu are the students who are often praised by Mrs Zhang in English class 1. Student who is not good at his/her handwriting 2. Student whose pronunciation is

17、good 3 Students who use the Internet often 4.Student whose English is good 5 Students who have a cell phone 6 Student who doesnt get enough exercise 7. Students who are often asked/praised by Mrs Zhang in English class 8. Students who are often praised/ criticized by25Your New Years desire : With th

18、e new years coming, maybe you want to get something you desire. E.g. I want a lap top computer which can help me a lot in my teaching. I want to make a new friend who can 26Using structures: page 64 This is advice on how to protect your home from an earthquake. Read the passage through and complete

19、the sentences below, using who, whom, which, that or whose. A Safe Home27A Safe Home1 Its necessary for people _ to prepare carefully before an earthquake comes.2 Never buy a house _.3 Make sure that all pipes are fixed to walls _.4 It is important to have a house _5 Televisions, computers and lamps

20、 _ could cause an accident during an earthquake.6 Anyone _ will be hurt in an earthquake if the window glass breaks.7 Those for _ should read it carefully.28A Safe Home1 Its necessary for people whose homes are in an earthquake area to prepare carefully before an earthquake comes.2 Never buy a house

21、 which is not earthquake safe.3 Make sure that all pipes are fixed to walls that are thick and strong.4 It is important to have a house which has bolts underneath and no broken windows.5 Televisions, computers and lamps which are not tied or stuck to tables could cause an accident during an earthqua

22、ke.6 Anyone who stands close to windows will be hurt in an earthquake if the window glass breaks.7 Those for whom this advice is written should read it carefully.29我们谨向那些我们谨向那些帮助过我们的帮助过我们的老师们致谢!老师们致谢!We would like to express our thanks to the teachers who have helped us.30Homework1 Revise your gramm

23、ar notes according to what you have learned today.2 Do Exercise 2 on page 29 and Exercise 3 on page 65.3 If you are a class teacher, and now you are asked to choose your students. Write the poem as we learned you want the student(s) who At least five sentences. E.g. I want a student who is honest. 31

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