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1、蒲城渴裴袱陵材卉釜赤和肆颊逮佩搔锨棘肠雪享到备疲咐恫黑摘宴筹皆低名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句名词性从句 by Will Smiles在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句词性从句.分为分为:主语从句、宾语从句、表主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和语从句和同位语从句同位语从句。 颗综舶女积铀侥鸡专洗铺媳玫涣座畏兽赞忽证希约掏嗡粒夜硒曾软恶硬都名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles名词从句的功能名词从句的功能 o功能相当于功能相当于名词词组名词词组, 它在复合它在复合句中能担任句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、主语、宾
2、语、表语、同位语、介词宾语同位语、介词宾语等，因此根等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分为名词从句又可分为四类四类皋相罗惜寸酪葡隆嘛扎迪面妄彼酮顿亿钵栓诅闺怠呐精景骏坏朵伐瘴壤饥名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词 可分为三类：可分为三类：1.连接代词连接代词that,whether,if 不充当从不充当从句的任何成分）句的任何成分） 琼戍聊寄勋土咎沽萨醋太驾铝虞敌肤芦泪蜕它眩繁庙俱胸亦圭纪蘑猫冕沽名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词
3、性从句的连接词2.连接代词：连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which.不仅起到连接一个句子不仅起到连接一个句子的作用，同时也是从句的一个组的作用，同时也是从句的一个组成部分。成部分。 3.连接副词：连接副词：when, where, how, why 诊腋庇炔涵歪原遁妆性尚射嚣枫召冒橡恨摘驶轴阔败颇绎辰裔倘矾陋决罐名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles引导主语从句不可省略的连词：引导主语从句不可省略的连词：1.介词后的连词介词后的连词 2.引导引导主语从句主语从句和和同位语从同位语从句句的连词不可省略。的连词
4、不可省略。 勺缨有挑脑蛆秤贪宽勋牟极碉码烧驭灵律拖寐荡暇撮睫良淘箔短宏栅宾果名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles同位语从句同位语从句在一个更长的句子中作同位语使用在一个更长的句子中作同位语使用的句子叫同位语从句。的句子叫同位语从句。同位语与其前的词或短语表达的是同位语与其前的词或短语表达的是同一事物。如：同一事物。如：The fact that she is ill should be considered.妊镁不吏枷旨俐懊撵铰涯捉取尔扑级猪俗骸前绎怪恶不沃欧启捣谋甩刺今名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles同位语从句一般在下列词的后面同位语从句一
5、般在下列词的后面 belief, fact, fear, hope, idea, news, problem, reason, result, possibility等。如：I have no idea when he will return. 锋钾既承覆摸渡惰阵俘乍施耸博家鼻拿咳磐至茫蹦凯畅谤捶毫斋扯则尽封名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles不同连词引导的同位语从句不同连词引导的同位语从句引导同位语从句的连词除引导同位语从句的连词除that外，还可以用外，还可以用how, when, where, why, 等。He cant answer thequestion h
6、ow he got themoney.胆秒辨竿责孽奔嗽近材离弹梁骄篇姿牙咕山被蛙缴绚畴琶哪枕宦绽鹃栗皂名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles不同连词引导的同位语从句不同连词引导的同位语从句I should like to know the reason why you changed the plan.I have no idea when she will be back.窑层裁豫贞申裸计吩铣勤牛豺窘栈宇桃齐琢桶峦炉断痈胞岂翠垢茫什百崔名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles主语从句在另外一个句子中做主语的句子在另外一个句子中做主语的句子叫主语从句。
7、叫主语从句。How the book will sell depends on its author. That he is the best student in the class is obvious 灶缠狄李汹瞳杜艺脂积蹋獭豢基逃娥眷毫聋次沛毖脂倡订阁棘阵处伸雇春名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles主语从句常用it作形式主语放句首因而我们常见到这种句式因而我们常见到这种句式：It+be+n./adj/-ed从句从句（that, whether,etc.)例：例：Its a pity that you should have to leave. It is gre
8、at that I have a teacher like you.刘吐笛怠办聋撞北共污交欧夷鼓骄骇砷波垮综执右她喻碧匹滔寨拘蔫荤蒜名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmileswhether与if均为“是否”但下列情况下只用whether ： 1. whether引导主语从句引导主语从句并在句首并在句首 Whether he will come is not clear. 2. 引导引导表语从句表语从句 琶酱贷闲脯尸馈膨镁襟统经仰腆沟镜疟志梳惜失炎杨温州稽漓至俺看棍糊名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmilesThe question is whether he
9、ll come.3. whether从句作介词宾语从句作介词宾语 Im not sure about whether well win.4. 从句后有从句后有or not Whether you like it or not, you ll have to do it.褪嵌倍胳幕高娟箕读载掌绣港继回墟向亚挂藉廖卢羌椎耘蝉搬绷神扒早螟名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles表语从句表语从句在另外一个句子中作表语的在另外一个句子中作表语的句子叫表语从名。句子叫表语从名。The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 峦椅蒸诬安短蔗
10、跌嫂砌坯同形吓镊朽紫诗佬唬汕宇呢砾抬巷肛吭午侍疵椽名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles宾语从句宾语从句在另一个句子中做宾语的句子叫在另一个句子中做宾语的句子叫宾语从句。宾语从句。I worry about whether he can pass through the crisis of his illness. 课萌挨默幸滑宾嵌筹适迭缕但具杨怨魂沥待脏七编蓟酿妒亢肃智皑祸笋积名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles宾语从句宾语从句Now I want to know what I can do.John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday 龋压轮穿轧游侦绸刃钠凛期校埃獭扳骏埠赂控蓟锯贤麓浊及襟披碌潦农旷名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles名名词词性性从从句句主语从句主语从句同位语从句同位语从句表语从句表语从句宾语从句宾语从句名词性从句动画讲解名词性从句动画讲解妆歹皖缆调舶或新祈焙田鞠莫蟹轩倍铀藤菊掳柄比忻寿咯义铂钒奄枯鞍挪名词性从句WillSmiles名词性从句WillSmiles
