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1、初中英语宾语从句初中英语宾语从句与定语从句与定语从句1复合句 A. 名词从句（主、宾、表、同） B. 副词从句（状语从句） C. 形容词从句 （定语从句） that 陈述句.if/whether+一般问句.wh- 特殊问句.when/since 时间状语从句.if/ unless 条件状语从句.because 原因状语从句.when/since 时间状语从句.so that 目的状语从句.than 比较状语从句.though 让步状语从句.主 （定从）系表 （定从）主 （定从）谓宾 （定从）先行词+关系词+（定从）2宾语从句：主语+谓语+宾语从句表现形式：1.I know/say/think/
2、believe-2. Do you know- ?3. Could you tell me-?4. I dont know- -主句连接词时态对应语序1. that 2.if/whether 3.wh-过去对过去，一般对各种陈述语序2024/9/183定语从句：1.主语+ 定语从句+谓语+宾语2.主语+谓语+宾语+ 定语从句3.主语+定语从句系动词+表语4.主语+系动词+表语+ 定语从句先行词+关系词+（主语）+动词+其他 关系词指人用who/that; 指物用which/that表现形式：1.I know/say/think/believe-2. Do you know- ?3. Could
3、 you tell me-?4. I dont know- -先行词先行词先行词先行词关系词+从句关系词+从句关系词+从句关系词+从句2024/9/184Eg:1. The boy who my father is talking with is Tom.2. Tom is the boy who my father is talking with.3. I lost the book which my mother bought for me.4. The boos who is talking made us work for long. 2024/9/185 20092015中招中招 状
4、从真题链接状从真题链接61.（ 09 ）29. Its quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers _ people get off the bus.A. after B. since C. until D. when 2.( 10 ) 25 its difficult to make her dream come true，she never gives up A Though B Unless C Because D If3.( 11 ) 24. You wont feel happy at school _ you
5、get on well with your classmates. A. though B. when C. unless D. because74.( 12 ) 31. We should give the boy another chance _he has made some mistakes. A. though B. when C. unless D. because (13) 无5.(14) Hes not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back _ his parents talk with him.A. if B. before C.
6、when D. until8 6. (15) we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A.Since B. If C. Unless D. Though2024/9/189练习：( )6. The students were walking on the street they saw a car hit the man riding a bike. A. when B. While C. after D. before( )7. Well go to the Great Wa
7、ll it tomorrow. A. if-rains B. unless- rains C. if -not rain D. B or C( )8. he failed the exam he never gave up . A. Although , / B. Although, but C. / , but D. Because, so 10 20092014中招中招 宾从和定从宾从和定从 真题链接真题链接11宾语从句：1.（ 09 ）35.What time will Mr Brown be back to China? Sorry. I dont know_. A. when did
8、 he go abroad B. why he is going abroad C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad2.( 10 )35 Some of my friends are interested in science，but none of them can tell _. A when UFOs will appear next time B why do horses know the way C where was this kind of plant found D how do elephan
9、ts communicate12宾语从句：3.( 11 )35. I didnt see Laura at the party last night. Do you know _? A. why didnt she come B. what happened C. when would she arrive D. where she has been 4.(12) 35.My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. Im thinking about_. A:what present did give her B:how I will give
10、her a surprise C: where will we have a big meal D:whether I planned a trip for her13宾语从句：5.(13) 35. -Miss Lee, I didnt catch what you said. Could you tell me _ again? -OK. A. what should we take B. where shall we meet C. when we would start D. how we will get there6. (14)Excuse, can you tell me _?So
11、rry, I dont. You can go to the information desk.A.that there is a train B. when the train leaves C. which train can I takeD. where does the train go.147.（15）Hi, Tony! Do you know ? Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street. A. when I can get a cup of coffee B. when can I get a cup of c
12、offee C. where I can get a cup of coffee D. where can I get a cup of coffee2024/9/1815定语从句：1.（ 09 ）31.Its time to say goodbye to my school. Ill always remember the people _ have helped me. A. who B. what C. which D. where2.( 10 )33 Friends are those _ make you smile，always open their hearts to you a
13、nd encourage you to succeed A which B what C whom D who3.( 11 ) 32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion _ you had with your dad yesterday. A. what B. which C. when D. who16定语从句：4.( 12 )33. Success will belong to those _never say “impossible”. A. whom B. what C. who D. which5.(13) 32. A friend
14、 is someone _ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!” A. who B. which C. what D. whose6.(14) “Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. what B. that C. who D. whom177.（15）Why dont you like fishing? Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but Im not patient at all. A.who B. that C. it D. what2024/9/1818
