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1、InternationalPhoneticAlphabet/i/短元音.嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,嘴型扁平iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious/i:/长元音。嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,好笑微笑一样,与字母e发音相同eeeaeieeithreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleasehe
2、shemepiecereceiveceilingsi:mi:tsli:pti:/e/短元音。嘴型扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyanyegleggetredbedpet/短元音。嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallmanapple/:/长元音。嘴型扁平,上下齿微微张开,舍身平方,舌中部稍抬起。irureareror
3、girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurderturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserve/短元音。嘴唇微微张开,舌身放平,舌中部稍微抬起,口腔自然放松发声erorouaroaeuteacherrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowshallotlessonWashin
4、gtoncontrolaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinalistenfabulousSaturdaya:长元音。口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalmgr:skl:s:t:sk:m短元音,嘴唇微微张开,伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍稍抬起。uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflo
5、urishbloodflood:双唇收起,成圆形,并向前突出,舌身往后缩alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordfortysportfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatchu:嘴型小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量后缩oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgooset
6、oothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprudeu嘴唇张开略向前突出,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf找出蓝色字母和所给音标读音相同的选项()1./i:/AeatBear()2./i/AbikeBfish()3./e/AbedBeraser()4./AfaceBcat()5./u/AfootBroom()6./u:/AgoodBruler()7./a:/AarmBbus()8./AduckBbatei由e和i两个单音组成,口形由半开到合,和字母A发
7、音相同aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygreyleikteikfeisgreitai和字母i发音相同iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeyekaitraitflainaifwaitbaikIliketoflykiteinaquietplace.au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseouch!flowerdownnowcowhowtownu和字
8、母O发音相同oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoalgubutnucutruptu字母组合oyoiboytoyjoysoyoilsoilboilvoicechoicecoini字母组合eerearbeerdeercareerearnearheartearherefierceidea(e)字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfairstairtherewherecareuau字母组合ouroweroorurehourtourgourdflowershowerpoorpure
9、sure看音标选单词eicaketakei:beeseeaibikekiteunosenoaucowshowipeargeartherehere/p/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带不震动ppppianopleasepetparrothip-hopslipperapplepineapplehappy/b/和/p/发音相似,双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需震动。bbbbookballbananabirdbarkbreakrabbitcabbagenebbishcobblehobby/t/舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从空腔中喷出
10、,声带不震动ttttabletasktaxidotratfatTokyohatattentionbattlecattlemattercottonTimmyscatiskeepingfit.Butshelikestochasefatrats./d/和/t/发音相似,舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带需震动。dddeddishdestdoordanceDannysmiledpulledsingedLetsdance,Mr.Donald!MissDaisyisdancingonthedesk!/k/舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后突然离开,将气送出来,像咳嗽一样,声带不震动c
11、kchckqueclockcoatclevercreamcapmilkcookbookkeytechniqueChristmaschorus/g/和/k/发音相似,舌后部抵住软腭,憋住气,然后舌头突然离开,将气送出来,声带需震动gggghgueglassgolfgoodghostgasgumblogguessgivegoogleplagueGotogetthebigboxformybigdog./s/双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,声带不振动scsssesunsnakesmokeStevenricefacegracechoicegrasskissglassaddressass
12、istantsuccesscasephrasechasedose26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a ei B b bi: C c si: D d di: E e i: F f ef G g d3i: H h eit I i ai J j d3ei K k kei L l el M m em N n en O o u P p pi: Q q kju: R r : S s es T t ti: U u ju: /z/口形和/s/相似,双唇微微张开,舌头自然放松,气流从上下齿隙间送出,但声带需振动。zszeeszerozipzoozebranosecheeserosebusytearsfreeze
13、/双唇收圆并稍微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,声带不振动sshcisiti/ef/chef/ip/ship/i:p/sheep/w/wash/k/cash/rik/shrink/ip/ship/elf/shelf/fi/fish/口形与/相似,双唇收圆并稍微突出,舌头稍微上卷,舌尖接近上齿龈,送气,但声带需振动。smeasure/me/pleasure/ple/television/telivin/treasure/tre/vision/vin/leisure/le/t/双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,声带不振动chtchteacher/ti:t/peach/pi:t/
14、watch/wt/church/t:t/chalk/t:k/witch/wit/Whereisthecheese?Thechildrenhaveitonthebeach./d/和/t/发音相似,双唇略微张开突出,舌尖抵住上齿龈,用力吐气,但声带需振动。gjdgecage/keid/jam/dm/jump/dmp/ginger/dind/judge/dd/bridge/brid/orange/rind/f/上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,让气流从唇齿间通过,形成摩擦,声带不振动fffphghfork/f:k/giraffe/dira:f/phone/fun/elephant/elifnt/laugh
15、/la:f/fan/fn/freik/fkt/dif/v/口形和/f/相似,上齿轻轻接触下唇,然后吹气,使气流从齿间通过,形成摩擦,但声带需振动vvest/vest/video/vidiu/five/faiv/wave/weiv/vase/va:z/love/lv/Momlovesyou.Weallloveyouveryverymuch./舌尖微微伸出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,声带不振动ththumb/m/teeth/ti:/throat/rut/three/ri:/thread/red/thin/in/Ithinkthethincatisthirty-three./口形和/相似,舌尖微微伸
16、出,上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖,送气,但声带需振动thfeather/fe/father/fa:/mother/m/leather/le/brother/br/though/u/this/is/that/t/ts/舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,声带不振动tstesseats/si:ts/goats/guts/gates/geits/kites/kaits/coats/kuts/pets/pets/catshatsmateshatesbats/dz/和/ts/发音相似,舌尖先抵住上齿,堵住气流,使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出,但声带需振动dsdesseeds/si:dz/woods/wu
17、dz/spades/speidz/friends/frendz/words/w:dz/birds/b:dz/bedssandskidssandsswordsgoods/tr/双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,声带不振动trtree/tri:/trousers/trauzz/train/trein/strawberry/str:bri/trash/tr/truchtraffictruthtrooptradeShetriedandtriedtocatchthetrain./dr/和/tr/发音相似,双唇收圆向前突出,舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈,声带需振动drdraw/dr:/drink/drik/dr
18、agon/drgn/driver/draiv/drum/drm/dress/dres/drabdreaddreamdroitdroll/h/嘴唇自然张开,自然呵气,声带不振动hwhhead/hed/hole/hul/who/hu:/hair/he/ham/hm/heart/ha:t/haus/heit/hm/hud/hathorsehoweverhitchhikehorizon/r/舌尖向上卷起,舌头不要接触任何部位,双唇稍微突出,声带振动。rrrrhwrrice/rais/room/ru:m/mirror/mir/parrot/prt/write/rait/ring/ri/riverrace
19、rightrumbleeraserwronggiraffedrunkrobotrock&roll/l/舌尖抵住上齿龈,舌尖轻微用力弯曲,气流从舌头旁边送出,声带振动llllight/lait/lock/lk/ball/b:l/tail/teil/balloon/blu:n/dollar/dl/loose/lu:s/lun/laud/la:f/k:l/l/dumplingbulllionflaglycheenail/m/双唇紧闭,舌头平放,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动mmbmmmouth/mau/monkey/mki/comb/kum/moon/mu:n/thumb/m/climb/klaim/br
20、oom/bru:m/swimmilkjamgrammar/mst/n/双唇微开,舌尖抵住上齿龈,气流从鼻腔出来,声带振动nknnngnnose/nuz/net/net/knee/ni:/knife/naif/nail/neil/noodle/nu:dl/planeknocknuthengreensensitive/双唇张开,舌尖抵住下齿龈,舌根自然向上顶住,气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动nngink/ik/sing/si/bank/bk/hang/h/tank/tk/king/ki/Springcomingsinkringdancing/w/双唇缩小并向前突出,舌后部抬起,嘴慢慢向两旁滑开,声带振动
21、wwhwindow/windu/wheel/wi:l/white/wait/watch/wt/whale/weil/water/w:t/whistlewetweatherwhateverwakeWillyboughtWilmaawhiteroes./j/嘴型成微笑状,舌尖抵住下齿,舌面贴住上颚,声带需振动yyo-yo/ju,ju/yogurt/jgt/yell/jel/yard/ja:d/yip/jip/yolk/juk/yesyellowyolkyouryarnyoga看音标选单词ju:musicmenuhhandhatdjumpjacketkkitecatbbookbeefddoordogggirlgoppencilpettteateachervvanvestGAME OVER